Pengaruh Terapi Musik Instrumentalia Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Aktif Di 3 Bidan Praktek Mandiri Ngemplak Boyolali

Absctract: Music Therapy, Pain Intensity, Active Phase Of The First Stage Of Labor. Pain during labor is a physiological condition. In the physiology of labor, pain began to arise in the latent phase of the first stage of labor and the active phase. The intensity of pain during labor affects the psychological condition of the mother, labor, and fetal well-being. To know the effect of instrumental music therapy on decreasing the intensity of pain labor during the active phase on the first stage of labor in 3 indepndent midwives practice in ngemplak Boyolali district. Type of pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. Population of this study is mother actice phase in the first stage of labor in three independents midwives in Ngemplak Boyolali between October 2013 to December 2013. The sampling used purposive sampling technique with a sample of 32 respondents. The measurement technique used a pain scale. The Data was processed by editing, coding, scoring and tabulating. The Data was analysed used a paired sample t-test. The majority of respondents aged between 20-35 years (93.8%)with 2 children (43.8%), the level of high school education (56.3%), the overall family support (100%) and less anxious (65.6%). Numerical pain l evels before therapy is the majority of severe pain (68.8%) and after music therapy decreased the numerical pain becomes moderate pain (78.1%). The level of pain behavior before the majority of instrumental music therapy is severe pain and being with each 16 persons (50.0%) and after intrumentalia music therapy decreased pain is pain with the majority being about 18 people (56.3%). There is effect instrumental music therapy to decrease pain intensity numeric and the intensity of pain behavior in the labor Kala I active (0.000 < 0.05). There is the effect of instrumental music therapy on decreasing the intensity of pain inthe actve phase of the first stage of labor.

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EFFECT OF EFFLEURAGE TECHNIQUES TO INTENSITY PAIN ON DELIVERING BABY AT 1st PERIOD ACTIVE PHASE Of MOTHERS DELIVERING BABY IN BPM Hj.NINIK ARTINGSIH.,SST.M.Kes BLOOTO DISTRICT MOJOKERTO

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) ◽

10.29082/ijnms/2017/vol1.iss2.50 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 104-110

Author(s):

Ariu Dewi Yanti ◽

Rina Mardiyana Mardiyana

Keyword(s):

Pain Intensity ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

P Value ◽

Test Design ◽

Post Test ◽

Experimental Type ◽

First Stage Of Labor

The pain on delivering baby was experienced by most women, this pain is unique and different for every individual. Non-pharmacological pain control becomes cheaper, simple, and effective and without adverse effects, one of which is the technique effleurage. Effleurage of the abdomen is one of the non-pharmacological methods which are usually used in the Lamaze method to reduce pain in normal labor. This research aimed to determine the effect of effleurage technique on active phase of the first stage of labor pain intensity on maternal in private midwife Hj.Ninik Artiningsih.,SST.M.Kes Blooto District Mojokerto Regency. Research design was pre experimental type one group pre-test post test design. Its population were all women giving birth in BPM Hj.Ninik Artiningsih.,SST.M.Kes, SST Blooto distric Mojokerto Regency amount 17 people. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling to obtain 15 samples. Data analysis used was Wilcoxon test with P value <0.05. It means that there was effect of effleurage technique on active phase of the first stage of labor pain intensity on maternal in private midwife Hj.Ninik Artiningsih.,SST.M.Kes Blooto District Mojokerto Regency. Gently cares the abdomen effected in pain that transmitted will be inhibited, it effected in the cerebral cortex does not receive the response message so that the pain decreased pain

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The Effect of Sundanese Instrumental Music Therapy and The Provision of Spicy Drinks on Pain Intensity and Labor Duration

Journal of Midwifery ◽

10.25077/jom.6.1.23-34.2021 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 23

Author(s):

Ni Gusti Made Ayu Agung Budhi ◽

Ni Nyoman Sasnitiari

Keyword(s):

Music Therapy ◽

Pain Intensity ◽

Instrumental Music ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Control Group ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental

The pain in labor due to contractions and the process of expelling the baby cannot be avoided by the mother. One way to reduce pain intensity non-pharmacologically is music therapy and the provision of spice drinks. music therapy can reduce stress and anxiety levels, especially during childbirth, while herbal drinks derived from ginger are analgesic, as well as cinnamon and cloves, can relieve pain. The research method is “Quasi experimental pre-post test with control group design. The intervention group was Sundanese instrumental music therapy with spice drinks and the control group was only given spice drinks, which was carried out on mothers giving birth during an active phase. The population is all mothers giving birth in BPM Bogor area. The sample size of the average difference test of two paired groups is 15 respondents in each group. The results showed a decrease in labor pain in the active phase of the first stage in the intervention group with p = 0.016. This shows that there is an effect of giving music therapy and spice drinks on the intensity of labor pain as assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and there is no significant change in the decrease in labor pain during the active phase of labor, in the control group (p>0.05). There was no significant result on the length of labor with p = 0.439 (p > 0.05). This means that both the control and intervention groups did not show a difference in the time/length of labor

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Efektivitas Latihan Birth Ball Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif pada Primigravida

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia ◽

10.21927/jnki.2017.5(1).1-10 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Ade Kurniawati ◽

Djaswadi Dasuki ◽

Farida Kartini

Keyword(s):

Pain Intensity ◽

Family Support ◽

Multivariable Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Some problems may appear due to childbirth, such as discomfort, fear and pain. Particularly for pain in the first stage of labor, it can be severe and takes place a longer time, thus, pain management is necessary. Birth ball exercise is one of nonpharmacological methods to reduce labor pain.This was a quasi-experimental study to determine the effectiveness of birth ball exercise isone of nonpharmacological methodstowards the reduction of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor in primigravida. Thirty eight women were recruited with consecutive sampling technique, divided into 2 groups, the treatment group given ball birth exercise in active phase of the first stage for 30 minutes for two times and the control group not given the exercise. The bivariable analysis was conducted with correlation and t-test, while the multivariable analysis used linear regression. The results showed that the mean labor pain in the group given birth ball exercise was lower 4.5 than that in the control group at 5.4 with a p-value of 0.01. The extraneous variables that influenced labor pain were anxiety, husband and family support with a p-value of <0.05. The multivariate analysis using Model 4 obtained an R² value of 0.49, which means that the birth ball exercise and husband and family support contributed to labor pain equal to 49%.There were significant differences in pain intensity in active phase of the first stage of labor between primigravida who practiced birth ball exercise and those who did not. The pain intensity was lower in women practicing birth ball exercise than that in those who did not.

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EFFECT OF EFFLEURAGE TECHNIQUES TO INTENSITY PAIN ON DELIVERING BABY AT 1st PERIOD ACTIVE PHASE Of MOTHERS DELIVERING BABY IN BPM Hj.NINIK ARTINGSIH.,SST.M.Kes BLOOTO DISTRICT MOJOKERTO

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) ◽

10.29082/ijnms/2017/vol1/iss2/50 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 104-110

Author(s):

Ariu Dewi Yanti ◽

Rina Mardiyana Mardiyana

Keyword(s):

Pain Intensity ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

P Value ◽

Test Design ◽

Post Test ◽

Experimental Type ◽

First Stage Of Labor

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Efektifitas Penerapan Lingkungan Persalinan Dengan Terapi Komplementer (Aromaterapy, Terapi Musik Dan Terapi Relaksasi) Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif

Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional ◽

10.37341/jkkt.v1i1.64 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Emy Suryani ◽

Siti Yulaikah

Keyword(s):

Pain Intensity ◽

Severe Pain ◽

Complementary Therapies ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Control Group ◽

Moderate Pain ◽

Birth Mothers ◽

Experimental Group ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Abstract: Complementary Therapies, Pain Delivery. Childbirth is a process of spending the products of conception. Labor begins his existence, mucus blood and cervical dilation. There are two phases which Latin (opening 1-3 cm) and the active phase (4-10 cm opening). These phases will usually be accompanied by pain. Labor pain will be more severe if accompanied by fear, anxiety, tension and lack confidence, it is this which can aggravate the pain of labor. The application of the therapy delivery environment is expected to help mothers to penurunkan first stage of labor pain intensity active phase. The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness of the application delivery environment with komplemeter therapy to decrease pain intensity first stage of labor active phase. The study design was a pre-experimental design with a comparison group static approach. The study population was all pregnant women who gave birth in BPM Yessi Aprilia and Mandy Widowati Kleten district in 2015, while the sample is multigravida mothers who gave birth in January 1 to June 6 2015 some 40 maternal. Sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using the Verbal Descriptor Scale. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Research, the first stage of labor pain intensity in the active phase of the experimental group mostly feel the pain of labor at the level of moderate pain, by 85% in the control group while the majority (55%) of respondents feel the pain of labor at the level of severe pain. Comparison of the rate of labor pain between the experimental and control group, there were 3 women giving birth in the group of experimental declared labor pain at the level of severe pain than birth mothers in the control group, there were 7 people maternal feeling labor pains the same, either in a group experiment and the control group and there were 10 maternal in the experimental group feel the labor pain in the category of moderate pain than birth mothers in the control group. No difference in pain intensity between maternal childbirth given application delivery environment with complementary therapies to mothers who were not given the application delivery environment with complementary therapies, P = 0.052 (p> 0.05).

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The Effect Bonapace Method Reduces Labor Pain Of Active Phase I To Intranatal Care

STRADA JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN ◽

10.30994/sjik.v9i1.281 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 248-257

Author(s):

Luluk Susiloningtyas ◽

Ratna Feti Wulandari

Keyword(s):

Phase I ◽

Severe Pain ◽

Rating Scale ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Pain Scale ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽

Independent Variable ◽

Descriptive Scale

Sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling. The independent variable is Bonapace Method, the instrument used is a checklist. Dependent variable is the reduction of labor pain in the active phase I, an instrument used to measure the level of pre and post pain with an observation sheet with a pain scale between 0 to 10 and an interview using the Verbal Descriptive Scale (VDS), rating scale, value 0 = no pain , 1-3 = mild pain, 4-6 = moderate pain, 7-9 = severe pain, 10 = very severe pain. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank. The results of the data analysis stated sig (p) = 0,000 where α = 0.05, p <α, it means that there is an effect of the Bonapace Method on the reduction of labor pain in the active phase of the First Maternity where the Correlation or effect using the Wilcoxon Correlation = -0,382

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Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v2i3.282 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 129

Author(s):

Ayu Irawati ◽

Susanti Susanti ◽

Iranita Haryono

Keyword(s):

Rating Scale ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Pain Scale ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

Control Group Design ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Childbirth and birth is a physiological process that must be experienced by a mother. Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is <0,001. Therefore, the value of Sig<0,001 <value of α=0.05 which means that Ha was accepted. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

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Touch and Massage on Labor Pain Intensity During First Stage of Active Phase

INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) ◽

10.24990/injec.v5i1.282 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 76

Author(s):

Irna Nursanti ◽

Dewi Anggraini ◽

Ari Purwaninigsih

Keyword(s):

Pain Intensity ◽

Massage Therapy ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Cost Effective ◽

Active Phase ◽

Nursing Intervention ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Verbal Description ◽

Control Group ◽

Significant Difference

Introduction: Labor pain is a challenging issue for nurses designing intervention protocols. Touch and massage therapy is one of non-pharmacology approaches that they could do during labor process. The study was conducted to assess the effectiveness in reducing pain intensity scale on the labor during first stage of active phase. Methods: A quasi-experimental approach was conducted and a purposive sampling technique was used to recruit 56 women who expected to have normal childbirth at a public hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia. They randomly assigned to either received touch and massage intervention (experiment) or not (control). The labor pain intensity was using Verbal Description Scale (VDS) with descriptive statistics, paired, and independent t-test. Results: The result showed that touch and massage therapy had a significant impact on the experimental group (tcalI 2.839, p<0.05). A significant difference also showed among the experimental dan control group during pre-test (tcalI 1.817, p>0.05) and post-test (tcalI 10.77, p<0.05). The study found that a combination of touch and massage therapy was effective to reduce labor pain during active stage. Conclusions: Touch and massage therapy can reduce labor pain intensity, and at the same time serve as closeness and encouragement during the first stage of active phase. It is a cost-effective nursing intervention and can positively influence the quality of women’s birth experiences.

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Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v2i1.78 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 15-22

Author(s):

Ayu Irawati ◽

Susianti Susianti ◽

Iranita Haryono

Keyword(s):

Rating Scale ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value is <0,001. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

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PENGARUH TEKNIK MASSAGE BACK-EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN RASA NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I DI KLINIK BERSALIN KURNIA KECAMATAN DELITUA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik ◽

10.36656/jpkm.v2i1.203 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 24-29

Author(s):

Suriani Suriani ◽

Ela Nurani ◽

Nurul Aini Siagian

Keyword(s):

Severe Pain ◽

Sampling Method ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Labor Pain ◽

P Value ◽

Moderate Pain ◽

Paired Sample ◽

The One ◽

Maternity Clinic ◽

First Stage Of Labor

This study aims to determine the effect of Back-Effleurage Massage Technique on Reduction of First-Stage Labor Pain in Kurnia Maternity Clinic, Delitua District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study uses a Quantitative Analytical Method with a Quasy-Experimental research design with the One Group Pretest-Posttest approach. Data collection techniques using observation sheets. This Back-Effleurage Massage Technique is carried out for 20 minutes / hour during a contraction. The population in this study were 25 pregnant women entering Trimester III. The sampling technique used is the Total Sampling Method. Data analysis using Paired Sample T Test. The results of this study were obtained that the administration of Back-Effleurage Massage Technique on the abdomen at the Kurnia Maternity Clinic can reduce labor pain from mothers who experience moderate pain to mild pain and mothers who experience severe pain to moderate pain with p value = 0,000 (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that there is a significant effect with the giving of the Back-Effleurage Massage Technique on the reduction of Stage I labor pain. Keywords: First Stage of Labor, Childbirth Pain, Back-Effleurage Massage Technique

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