scholarly journals The Effect Bonapace Method Reduces Labor Pain Of Active Phase I To Intranatal Care

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 248-257
Author(s):  
Luluk Susiloningtyas ◽  
Ratna Feti Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Phase I ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Descriptive Scale

Sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling. The independent variable is Bonapace Method, the instrument used is a checklist. Dependent variable is the reduction of labor pain in the active phase I, an instrument used to measure the level of pre and post pain with an observation sheet with a pain scale between 0 to 10 and an interview using the Verbal Descriptive Scale (VDS), rating scale, value 0 = no pain , 1-3 = mild pain, 4-6 = moderate pain, 7-9 = severe pain, 10 = very severe pain. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank. The results of the data analysis stated sig (p) = 0,000 where α = 0.05, p <α, it means that there is an effect of the Bonapace Method on the reduction of labor pain in the active phase of the First Maternity where the Correlation or effect using the Wilcoxon Correlation = -0,382

scholarly journals Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Ayu Irawati ◽  
Susanti Susanti ◽  
Iranita Haryono
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Childbirth and birth is a physiological process that must be experienced by a mother. Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is <0,001. Therefore,  the value of Sig<0,001 <value of α=0.05 which means that Ha was accepted. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

scholarly journals Pemberian Akupresur Kombinasi Titik BL32 dan LI4, Titik BL32 dan Sp6 Untuk Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-141
Author(s):  
Mukhoirotin Mukhoirotin ◽  
Hidayatul Mustafida
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Pharmacological Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design

Labor pain is a physiological condition that most experienced by all women giving birth. Labor pain of the active phase is caused by cervical dilatation and distention of the uterine corpus. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences of acupressure effect on the combination of BL32 (Ciliao) and LI4 (Hegu) points with BL32 (Ciliao) and SP6 points (Sanyinjiao) toward the intensity of labor pain. The research design used Quasy Experiment with the approach of Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design with the Purposive Sampling technique. The population of this study was all maternity women at PMB Siti Zulaikah Jogoroto Jombang. The sample in this study was 22 respondents who include to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The pain scale instrument used was the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The data were analyzed by using Paired T-Test and Independent T-Test with α ≤ 0.05. The results have shown that there was an effect of acupressure in both intervention groups on the intensity of labor pain with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05). There were no differences in the influence between the two intervention groups (4.09 ± 1.044 vs 4.82 ± 0.982; p = 0.108 (p>0.05). Acupressure on BL32 (Ciliao) and LI4 (Hegu) point combinations with BL32 points (Ciliao) and SP6 point (Sanyinjiao) effectively reduce the intensity of labor pain so it can be used as an alternative non-pharmacological intervention in reducing labor pain intensity.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Effleurage Massage terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Nuriman Rafida dan Praktik Mandiri Bidan Latifah Kota Jambi Tahun 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 590
Author(s):  
Herinawati Herinawati ◽  
Titik Hindriati ◽  
Astrid Novilda
Keyword(s):  
Phase I ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pain Response ◽  
Moderate Pain ◽  
Mild Pain

One of the complaints that is often felt by mothers is pain during contractions and effleurage  massage is one technique that can cause the effects of distraction and relaxion, thus helping the mother become more relaxed, creating a feeling of comfort, and pain response will decrease. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of effleurage massage on labor pain in the first stage in the practice of Midwife Nuriman Rafida and Latifah Midwife Practice in 2019. The sampling technique used a total sampling technique that was as many as 30 women who had labor pain. The level of pain during the active phase I before the massage effleurage: 16 (53.0%) respondents experienced moderate pain levels and 14 (47.0%) respondents experienced severe pain levels, and none experienced mild pain. The level of pain during the first active phase after effleurage massage: most (57.0%) respondents felt mild pain, still some (33%) respondents who felt moderate pain, and only a small percentage (10%) of respondents felt severe pain. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that giving effleurage massage had a significant effect on pain when I was active phase P value was 0.001 (p<0.05).

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI JAHE (ZINGIBERS OFFICINALE ROSC.) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DISMENORHOE DI AKADEMI KEBIDANAN AIFA HUSADA MADURA

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
Sylvina Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Reproductive Period ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Reduction Of Pain ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Almost All

Menstruation is a sign of reproductive period in women’s life. But for some women are not like that, there are various kinds of disorders and discomfort when menstruation, such as premenstrual syndrome, dismenorhoe. Based on preliminary studies in midwifery Academy Aifa Husada Madura on Maret 20th 2016 from 107 female students of semester 4 to 59 female students (55,1%) experienced dismenorhoe, and 48 female students (44,9%) did not experience dismenorhoe. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of ginger therapy toward the decreasing of dismenorhoe pain. The research methods are experiment (Experiment Research). The study design used One Group Pre-Post Test Design model and the sampling technique used accidental. Independent variable in this study was giving of ginger therapy and the dependent used variable in this study was reduction of pain scale dismenorhoe. The instrument used rating scale through observations of respondents before and after given ginger therapy. The samples were taken mostly the female students who experienced dismenorhoe in Midwifery Academy Aifa Husada Madura were 51 respondents. And the results were analyzed using wilconox test (α = 0,05). The result showed that some respondents befor giving ginger therapy were almost experiencing pain dismenorhoe were 47,1 %. While almost all respondents after given ginger therapy was experiencing of lowing pain dismenorhoe were 78,4%. Based on wicoxon statistic test found the significant value 0,00 and α = 0,05. Because of significant value < α values (0,00 < 0,05) means that Ho is rejected and Hi is accepted. So, there is the effect of ginger therapy toward the decreasing of dismenorhoe pain at Midwifery Academy Aifa Husada Madura The research should be used as a reference material as a herbal medicine to decrease dismenorhoe pain.

scholarly journals Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Ayu Irawati ◽  
Susianti Susianti ◽  
Iranita Haryono
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value is <0,001. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI AKUPRESUR PADA TANGAN TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF DI PMB RATRI RESTUNI S.ST SAMARINDA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ririn Ariyanti ◽  
Aulia
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Resistance Mechanism ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Average Pain

Pain is a natural process in labor. The response of pain is different between one and another it is influenced by factors depended in body’s resistance mechanism since labor process. The factors are age, gender, pain’s mean, attention, previous experience, coping style, family’s support, afraid, worried, personality, fatigue, culture and social. Acupressure is one of the best non-pharmacology techniques in easiest management of labor pain, cheapest, and can be done by all of people because needs only two hands in therapy implementation. The objective of this research is to identify the influence af acupressure therapy on hands to labor pain of active phase in period I. This research was queasy experiment with non-equivalent pretest-posttest design. The population of this research was inpartu woman at PMB. Ratri Restuni, S.ST Samarinda. The sampling technique used non random sampling technique; it was the sampling quota of 15 people in intervention group and 15 people in control group. Data collection was obtained by doing interview and giving acupressure. The research finding shows that there is significant differences between pain scale before and after intervention in intervention group with t-value = 11,117 and p-value 0,05, in average pain scale of intervention group before and after intervention is 68.7, it decreases to 4.37, control group is 6.80 and there is no decreasing; the average period of this is 13 minutes and then increasing again. Acupressure therapy has to be applied in giving inpartu care in period I of active phase to decrease labor pain. For next researchers, they are expected to do more research by taking other variables that can influence labor pain; which are coping, family support, and personality.

scholarly journals PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS METODE TERAPI MUSIK RELIGI DENGAN MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF PRIMIGRAVIDA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
SRI WULAN
Keyword(s):  
Music Therapy ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
P Value ◽  
Religious Music ◽  
Post Test

Pain is an unpleasant condition that is part of childbirth caused by physical or emotional stimulation. Labor pain management is needed to break the pain loop with all the consequences caused. Treatment of non-pharmacological pain is more selected because it is cheaper, safer, and can be done by maternity mothers or families such as religious music therapy and Effleurage Massage. This research aims to determine the difference in effectiveness of religious music therapy method with Massage Effleurage against maternity pain when I active phase Primigravida. This research is a Quasi-experiment with Pre and Post Test With Non Control Design, comparing two observations, namely Pre and Post Test of religious music therapy Group and Massage Effleurage Group. The instrument used is the Numeric Rating scale (NRS) scale observation sheet 0-10. The population in this study was a normal maternity mother who was in RS GrandMed Lubuk Pakam. Sampling using Probability Sampling technique with a sample amount of 36 people. The results of data analysis by using Independent T Test test showed the value of P value 0.02 < 0.05 which means there is a significant distinction between giving methods of religious music therapy with massage effleurage. Recommended to maternity mothers in order to apply the therapy for religious music and massage effleurage because both methods are effectively used to reduce labor pains

scholarly journals REDUCING LABOR PAIN WITH WARM COMPRESS ON THE 1ST STAGE LABOR OF ACTIVE LABOR PHASE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 295
Author(s):  
Talitha Aslamiyah ◽  
Gatut Hardiato ◽  
Kating Kasiati
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Physical Contact ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Active Labor ◽  
Pharmacological Method

AbstractBackground: Labor pain is a visceral nociceptive pain caused by contraction and dilatation of the cervix. This condition affects the mother physically and psychologically. Pain that cannot be handled alone will cause anxiety and stress. Various techniques have been used to reduce pain during labor, which reduce emotional stress, increase calm, and physical contact while reducing pain. Warm compresses are a non-pharmacological method that can reduce labor pain. In addition, warm compresses are also a method that is cheap, simple, safe, and effective, without adverse side effects, and in accordance with the competence of midwives. This study aims to determine the effect of warm compresses in the first stage of the active phase on reducing labor pain. Methods: This research method is pre experimental designs with one group pretest-posttest research design. The number of samples as many as 10 maternity with purposive sampling sampling technique. This research was conducted in September-October 2019. Data analysis used the dependent T test. Results: The results showed that based on the results of the dependent t-Test test, the p value / Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.005, <0.05, thus there is a significant (significant) decrease between the average labor pain before which is 8.12 and after warm compresses is 6.86. Thus, there is an effect of warm compresses during the first stage of the active phase on reducing labor pain. Conclusion: There is an effect of warm compresses on decreasing labor pain scale. 

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Musik Instrumentalia Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Aktif Di 3 Bidan Praktek Mandiri Ngemplak Boyolali

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
KH Endah Widhi Astuti ◽  
RD Rahayu ◽  
Noris Hadi Sri Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Music Therapy ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Instrumental Music ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Pain Behavior ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

Absctract: Music Therapy, Pain Intensity, Active Phase Of The First Stage Of Labor. Pain during labor is a physiological condition. In the physiology of labor, pain began to arise in the latent phase of the first stage of labor and the active phase. The intensity of pain during labor affects the psychological condition of the mother, labor, and fetal well-being. To know the effect of instrumental music therapy on decreasing the intensity of pain labor during the active phase on the first stage of labor in 3 indepndent midwives practice in ngemplak Boyolali district. Type of pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. Population of this study is mother actice phase in the first stage of labor in three independents midwives in Ngemplak Boyolali between October 2013 to December 2013. The sampling used purposive sampling technique with a sample of 32 respondents. The measurement technique used a pain scale. The Data was processed by editing, coding, scoring and tabulating. The Data was analysed used a paired sample t-test. The majority of respondents aged between 20-35 years (93.8%)with 2 children (43.8%), the level of high school education (56.3%), the overall family support (100%) and less anxious (65.6%). Numerical pain l evels before therapy is the majority of severe pain (68.8%) and after music therapy decreased the numerical pain becomes moderate pain (78.1%). The level of pain behavior before the majority of instrumental music therapy is severe pain and being with each 16 persons (50.0%) and after intrumentalia music therapy decreased pain is pain with the majority being about 18 people (56.3%). There is effect instrumental music therapy to decrease pain intensity numeric and the intensity of pain behavior in the labor Kala I active (0.000 < 0.05). There is the effect of instrumental music therapy on decreasing the intensity of pain inthe actve phase of the first stage of labor.

scholarly journals Reducing Labor Pain Intensity within First Stage Active Phase through Hegu LI 4 Acupressure and Quranic Recital Method

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Nurul Azizah ◽  
Rafhani Rosyidah ◽  
Hanik Mahfudloh
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Pain Reduction ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Average Pain

Introduction: Labor pain is one of the greatest pains experienced by a woman in their life. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of acupressure and Quranic recital on labor pain reduction.Methods: The study design uses quasi-experiment with comparison between pretest and posttest on non-equivalent control group. Samples were as many as 30 laboring mothers in each group, totaling 60 samples who had been chosen through consecutive sampling technique. The labor pain was assessed through the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) then analyzed univariately with mean and standard deviation, followed by independent T-sample statistical test such as bivariate analysis.Results: The average pain reduction score in the Hegu LI 4 acupressure group was higher than the Quranic recital of Surah Ar-Rahman group. The acupressure group average pain reduction was 3.03 ± 0.718 while the Quranic recital group was 2.57 ± 1.006. The difference in the average score of independent T-test was significant with the P < 0.007 and 95% C.I. -0.919-( -0.015)Conclusion: Hegu LI 4 acupressure and Quranic recital of Surah Ar-Rahman treatments were promising and may be utilized to reduce labor pain intensity within labor’s first stage active phase. Hegu LI 4 acupressure group   had a greater reduction in labor pain intensity than the Quranic recital of Surah Ar-Rahman group. This study suggests that Hegu LI 4 can be utilized to reduce labor pain as a non-pharmacological therapy.

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