Pengaruh Terapi Dzikir Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Dan Post Operasi

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-29
Author(s):  
Nurlina ◽  
Nursyamsi
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Psychological Reactions ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Time Treatment ◽  
Post Surgery ◽  
Nursing Services ◽  
Preoperative Stage ◽  
Experimental Group

Postoperative surgery and trauma are stressors that can cause physiological and psychological reactions to the patient. Psychological reactions in the form of anxiety usually arise in the preoperative stage when the patient anticipates surgery and at the postoperative stage because of pain and discomfort, changes in body image and bodily functions. Handling anxiety with spiritual aspects in the form of dzikir therapy is an effort to reduce anxiety levels in patients pre and post surgery. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one group pre and posttest design study design. The sample of this study was 15 respondents in the experimental group taken by consecutive sampling method. The experimental group received a dzikir therapy 1 time treatment with a duration of 12 minutes. Data collection is done using a questionnaire sheet. Analysis of the data used in this study is univariate and bivariate by using a paired sample t test. The results of the analysis used a statistical test paired sample t test with a level of confidence (α = 0.05). Based on the results of this test, the p value is 0,000, thus p <α (0,000 <0,05). The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of giving dzikir therapy to the level of anxiety in patients pre and post surgery. Researchers suggest that the results of this study can be used as a reference for application in the scope of nursing services, especially handling anxiety.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI DZIKIR TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRE DAN POST OPERASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-29
Author(s):  
Nurlina ◽  
Nursyamsi
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Psychological Reactions ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Time Treatment ◽  
Post Surgery ◽  
Nursing Services ◽  
Preoperative Stage ◽  
Experimental Group

Postoperative surgery and trauma are stressors that can cause physiological and psychological reactions to the patient. Psychological reactions in the form of anxiety usually arise in the preoperative stage when the patient anticipates surgery and at the postoperative stage because of pain and discomfort, changes in body image and bodily functions. Handling anxiety with spiritual aspects in the form of dzikir therapy is an effort to reduce anxiety levels in patients pre and post surgery. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one group pre and posttest design study design. The sample of this study was 15 respondents in the experimental group taken by consecutive sampling method. The experimental group received a dzikir therapy 1 time treatment with a duration of 12 minutes. Data collection is done using a questionnaire sheet. Analysis of the data used in this study is univariate and bivariate by using a paired sample t test. The results of the analysis used a statistical test paired sample t test with a level of confidence (α = 0.05). Based on the results of this test, the p value is 0,000, thus p <α (0,000 <0,05). The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of giving dzikir therapy to the level of anxiety in patients pre and post surgery. Researchers suggest that the results of this study can be used as a reference for application in the scope of nursing services, especially handling anxiety.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BAYAM MERAH (AMARANTHUS GANGETICUS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL PENDERITA ANEMIA DI KLINIK SALMA KEC.PERBAUNGAN TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-206
Author(s):  
Keleng Ate Ginting ◽  
Raini Panjaitan ◽  
Andreais Boffil Cholilullah ◽  
Anggi Isnani Parinduri ◽  
Resty Tri Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
A Value ◽  
Erythropoietin Production ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Prevalence Of Anemia

Anemia in pregnant women greatly affects iron deficiency, because in pregnancy the need for oxygen is higher, which triggers an increase in erythropoietin production (Cunninggham, 2016). (WHO, 2010), globally the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia increased compared to 2013, in 2013 as many as 37.1% of pregnant women were anemic while in 2018 it increased to 48.9% (Riskesdas, 2018). One alternative to meet iron needs can be done by consuming vegetables, one of which is red spinach. The aim is to determine the effect of giving red spinach juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia at the Salma Clinic, Perbaungan district in 2020. The method of pre-experimental research was one group pretest-posttest study design. The population in this study were all 28 pregnant women. January to May 2020. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. To determine the differences in the production of Hb levels before and after intervention in pregnant women and Hb Check. The statistical test used in this study was the paired sample T-Test, if the p value was ≤ 0.05. The results of the analysis test using paired sample t-test in the experimental group obtained a value of p = 0.025 <(α = 0.05), it can be concluded that the hypothesis in this study was accepted, namely the effect of giving red spinach juice on pregnant women with anemia at the Salmah Perbaungan Clinic, Serdang Bedagai Regency

Pengaruh Membaca Al-Qur’an Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Lanjut Usia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
Angga Arfina ◽  
Yureya Nita ◽  
Khairiyati Khairiyati
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ◽  
Rating Scale Data ◽  
Scale Data

Lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan tahap akhir perkembangan pada daur kehidupan manusia yang telah mencapai usia lebih dari 60 tahun. Pada lansia terjadi proses degeneratif yang akan berdampak terjadinya perubahan-perubahan diri manusia. Perubahan yang terjadi pada lansia mengakibatkan berbagai masalah yang kompleks baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Kecemasan merupakan salah satu respon yang paling dini dan sering muncul pada lanjut usia. Selain dengan farmakologis, kecemasan juga dapat ditangani secara non farmakologis salah satunya dengan membaca Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh membaca Al-Qur’an terhadap kecemasan pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Desain penelitian adalah quasy eksperiment dengan metode penelitian one group pretest & posttest. Sampel penelitian adalah lansia berjumlah 42 orang menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan lembar observasi untuk membaca Al-Qur’an dan penilaian kecemasan dengan Hamilton Anxiety Rating  Scale. Data dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif dan Paired Sample T Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh membaca Al-Qur’an dengan kecemasan pada lanjut usia dengan p value 0.002 < 0.05. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan asuhan keperawatan gerontik sehingga membaca Al-Qur’an dapat dijadikan salah satu intervensi dalam meningkatkan spiritualitas serta menurunkan kecemasan pada lansia.

Implications of Religious Thinking in Therapeutic Compliance

2020 ◽  
Vol 70 (12) ◽  
pp. 4432-4435
Keyword(s):  
Organic Chemistry ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Christian Belief ◽  
Psychological Reactions ◽  
Psychology And Religion ◽  
Psychophysiological Reactivity ◽  
Specific Objective ◽  
Religious Cult ◽  
Religious Thinking

Presenting specialty literature background in: organic chemistry, neurology, theology and clinical psychology, in order to conceptualize and bring to the forefront the interdependency between organic chemistry, neurology, psychology and religion in describing the implications of religious thinking in therapeutic compliance is a first objective of the present paper. As such, we addressed the importance of neurotransmitters in the neurophysiology of spiritual interventions. Another specific objective was defined as measuring psychological reactions, components of the moral and religious structure of human personality, with the help of psychophysiological involved factors, in rapport with therapeutic compliance. According to the descriptive statistic of data, we found that those who do not adhere to any religious cult have greater chances of being diagnosed with a disease that necessitates daily treatment and monitoring (the percentage found was 20%), in comparison with those who are part of a religious cult (6.67 %). The estimated non-linear regression model to confirm the interdependency between the medial psychophysiological reactivity to religious stimulus and the medial score obtained in the compliance questionnaire was validated by the values of R = 0.99 and p-value=0.00≈10-10<0.05). As such, we can accept the hypothesis that “there is a statistically significant association between religious thinking and compliance”. On the other hand, the hypothesis “there is a statistically significant association between religious thinking and compliance” was validated, using the t test, only at 40%, as the results of the t test were only considered on significant components of the applied MARS questionnaire. The results given by approaching the two hypotheses through the mixture of psychophysiological and application of the MARS questionnaire consistently highlighted an image of importance of religious thinking in therapeutic compliance. The current study is useful in motivating adherents of any religion, in our study, the Christian belief, to improve their compliance. Keywords: oxcytocin, vassopressin, MARS scale, therapeutic compliance, religious experience

scholarly journals Applying shadowing technique to improve students' listening achievement

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Fitri Maini ◽  
Rachmanita
Keyword(s):  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Tenth Graders ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Experimental Group

This study tried find the students’ improvement in listening achievement after having taught by using the shadowing technique. The method used was a quasi-experimental that involved two groups, namely the control group and experimental group. The population of this study was all the tenth graders of SMA Negeri 3 Unggulan Kayuagung with a total number of 198 tenth graders. Purposive sampling method was applied to select the sample involved 72 tenth graders. In collecting the data, try out the test was used to get the desirable questions that would be used in the pretest and posttest to both groups in the control and experimental group. To verify the hypothesis, the normality and homogeneity of the data were firstly analyzed before being continued to be analyzed by using a t-test. Based on the result of data analysis in an independent sample t-test, there were some findings found. First, the mean score of a posttest (75.56) in the experimental group was higher than the pretest (69.03) in the control group. Secondly, the value of tobtained was 2.77 at the significant level of p<0.05 in two-tailed testing with df = 70, the critical value of ttable was 1.99. Since the value of tobtained was higher than ttable, the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and the research hypothesis was accepted. In conclusion, it showed that the shadowing technique could improve the tenth-grade students’ listening achievement at SMA Negeri 3 Unggulan Kayuagung.

scholarly journals Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Menyusui Tentang Asi Eksklusif Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 256-262
Author(s):  
Loli Kambera ◽  
Bintang Agustina Pratiwi ◽  
Riska Yanuarti ◽  
Oktarianita Oktarianita ◽  
Nopia Wati
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi tentang ASI Eksklusif di masa pandemi Covid-19 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian quassy experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Timur. Populasi penelitian yaitu semua Ibu menyusui yang memiliki bayi usia 0 – 6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu berjumlah sebanyak 59 orang, selanjutnya sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis, univariat dan bivariat (paired sample t test). Hasil analisis univariat menunjukan bahwa rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebelum edukasi sebesar 11,76 dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 15,69, sedangkan rata-rata skor sikap sebelum edukasi sebesar 78,93 dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 98,80. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan pengetahuan (P value = 0.000) dan sikap (P Value = 0.000) sebelum diberikan edukasi dan sesudah diberikan edukasi ASI Eksklusif. Edukasi sebaiknya terus dilakukan terutama selama masa pandemic, sehingga ibu tetap semangat terus memberikan ASI eksklusif

scholarly journals Efektivitas Pelatihan Online Skrining Depresi Pada Lansia Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Kepercayaan Diri Tenagan Kesehatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Ryan Nuari Pratma ◽  
Warih Andan Puspitosari
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample

Latar belakang: Kesehatan jiwa merupakan keadaan dimana seseorang dapat berkembang secara fisik, mental, spiritual dan sosial. Penyakit yang sering menganggu kesehatan jiwa terutama seseorang yang telah memasuki usia lanjut adalah depresi. Penanganan pencegahan dini dalam meminimalisir terjadinya depresi pada lanjut usia dapat dilakukan dengan cara melakukan tindakan skrining depresi. Skrining memiliki keuntungan dalam penggunaannya yang sederhana, mudah dan relatif murah bertujuan untuk mendeteksi secara dini suatu penyakit pada seseorang sehingga selanjutnya dapat dilakukan diagnosis lengkap dan dapat segera diberikan pengobatan secara dini. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi pengaruh pelatihan skrining depresi pada lansia terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan kepercayaan diri tenaga kesehatan dalam melakukan tindakan skrining depresi pada lansia. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah quasy experimental dengan one group pretest and posttest design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 22 orang. Intervensi dilakukan oleh tenaga ahli dengan memberikan materi pelatihan skrining depresi pada lansia. Pengetahuan dan kepercayaan diri dinilai sebelum dan setelah intervensi dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang telah divalidasi. Analisis statistik dengan menggunakan program komputer. Analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Paired sample t-test. Hasil: Ada perbedaan signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan responden antara pretest dan posttest dengan nilai p-value adalah 0,000 (<0,05). Ada perbedaan signifikan pada tingkat kepercayaan diri responden antara pretest dan posttest dengan nilai p-value adalah 0,000 (<0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh yang signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan dan kepercayaan diri responden setelah diberikan pelatihan skrining depresi pada lansia.  

scholarly journals PENGARUH MENDENGARKAN AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DIWILAYAH PUSKESMAS ANDALAS PADANG TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Lola Despitasari
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Brisk Walking ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Walking Exercise

Hipertensi banyak terjadi pada lansia karena semakin bertambahnya usia seseorang maka tubuhnya akan mengalami penurunan baik fungsi maupun strukturnya seperti ateroskleloris, berkurangnya elastisitas, dan penurunan relaksi otot polos pembuluh darah yang dapat menurunkan curah jantung dan meningkatkan tahanan perifer sehingga terjadinya hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi mendengarkan Al-Qur’an terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada lansia yang mengalami hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat pre-eksperiment dengan desain one group pretest-posttest design. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 Juli 2018 – 25 Juli 2018 di Wilayah Puskesmas Andalas Padang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 11 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengolahan data dengan uji Paired Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata nilai tekanan darah sistole dan diastole sebelum diberikan terapi mendengarkan Al-Qur’an adalah 159 mmHg dan 90.09 mmHg dan sesudah diberikan terapi mendengarkan Al-Qur’an didapatkan nilai rerata tekanan darah sistole dan diastole adalah 149.27 mmHg dan 81 mmHg. Uji paired sample T-test didapatkan hasil p value = 0.000 artinya bahwa terapi mendengarkan Al-Qur’an berpengaruh terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada lansia yang mengalami hipertensi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tentang terapi mendengarkan Al-Qur’an berpengaruh terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada lansia yang mengalami hipertensi dan disarankan untuk tenaga kesehatan untuk menginformasikan bahwa pentingnya mendengarkan Al-Qur’an untuk mengontrol nilai tekanan darah dalam pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi. Kata kunci : Tekanan darah, Brisk walking exercise, Hiperetensi

scholarly journals Perbedaan Mobilisasi Dini 6 Jam dan 8 Jam Terhadap Peristaltik Usus Pada Pasien Post Operasi Dengan anastesi Umum di RS. dr. R. Soeprapto Cepu

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-12
Author(s):  
Heru Purnomo ◽  
Mu'awanah Mu'awanah ◽  
Mohammad Nur Mudhofar
Keyword(s):  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Early Mobilization ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Colon Inflammation ◽  
Post Operation ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Change Position ◽  
Result Analysis

ABSTRACTBackground : Early mobilization is some effort to defend autonomy as early as possible by guiding the victim for defending fisiologis function (Carpenito, 2001).  According Smeltzer Bare (2002) in patient with colon inflammation disturbance, explained that change position encourage doing passive and active exercise to depend muscle and prevent tromboembolic.  Activity limitation changed suitable with daily necessary.  General anesthesia can cause decreasing colon movement with stimuli parasympatic obstruction in colon muscle.  Client with local anesthesia will experience same case.  Direction surgery which involved intestinal can cause stopping intestinal while movement. Surgery action with general anesthesia in RS.DR.R.Soeprapto Cepuoften was being done in juny – December 2012 period reported 166 cases.Objective : This study to determine the difference of early mobilization 6 hours and 8 hours toward intestine peristaltic on post operation patient with general anesthesia at RSUD dr. R. Soeprapto Cepu. Methods : Method of this research  used quasi eksperimental design and taking sampling method was stratified random sampling, research was done into 20 respondences.  Collecting data technique using observation technique.  Statistic analysis used Independent t-test exam, organize and data analysis with computer program assist SPSS for windows 16.Result : The result analysis was shown with independent t-test exam was be found t hitung 0,662, t table 2,101, p value 0,641.  Where is t hitung t table (0,662 2,101) and p value alpha (0,641 0,05) above can be conclude Ho was accepted.  Its mean its’nt difference early mobilization 6 hours and 8 hours about peristaltic of intestine for post operation patient with general anesthesia in dr.R.Soeprapto Cepu Hospitals.Conclusion : Advice we recommend early mobilization of patients immediately after surgery with general anesthesia, according to the results of this study was able to mobilize patients early in the post anesthesia 6 hours. Keywords: mobilisation, peristaltic of intestine, post operation, general anesthesia.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFUSA CARICA PAPAYA TERHADAP NYERI DISMINORE PRIMER PADA MAHASISWA

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Lely Aprilia
Keyword(s):  
Carica Papaya ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Female Students ◽  
T Test ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
P Value ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Study Results

                Primary dysmenorrhea is a pain that occursduring menstruation, without any infection of thepelvis and without abnormalities in the genitals of thereal. Ideally, disminore is natural to be experiencedby adolescents, when disminore pain is categorizedas severe it will affect daily activities. Based on thepreliminary study results, 60 female universitystudents received primary disinfectant. The aim is toanalyze the effect of giving carica papaya infusion toprimary dismalore on Midwifery student. This research uses pre experimental designwith One group Pretest posttest Design approach.Independent variables are carica papaya infusa anddependent variable is primary disminore pain. Thepopulation of this research were 60 female studentswho suffered primary disinfecting and the sampleswere 16 respondents using non-probability samplingtechnique with accidental sampling technique.Instruments used in pain scale observation sheetswere analyzed using Paired Sample T-Test statistictest. Based on the results of the research beforegiving carica papaya infusa there are 16 studentswho experienced primary disminore and after giveninfusa carica papaya all students experienceddecreased pain scale disminore. Result of statisticaltest of Paired Sample T-Test, got pain scale pre andpost result got result p value <a or (0,000 <0,05) soHa accepted. This suggests that there is an effect ofdisminary pain scale between before and aftertreatment of carica papaya infusa. It is expected that female students whoexperience disminore pain to get used tononpharmacology therapy to reduce pain like one ofthem by drinking carica papaya infusa.  

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