scholarly journals An Income Distribution Method for Stakeholders of Modern Apprenticeship Based on Game Theory

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 305-310
Author(s):  
Suyan Zhang ◽  
Wei Zhao

The reasonable distribution of benefits for the stakeholders of modern apprenticeship can satisfy the interest demands of stakeholders, contribute to the construction of a modern apprenticeship system and ultimately meet the inherent requirements of vocational education for economic and social development. To solve the enterprise participation motivation and low enthusiasm, unreasonable income distribution between enterprises and colleges, this article regard enterprises and schools as the main stakeholders involved in the modern apprenticeship, using the game theory, under a non-cooperative game and cooperative game situation, analyze the cost, net earning, enterprise effort and school subsidy coefficient of modern apprenticeship, research the income distribution problem in education of modern apprenticeship between enterprises and colleges.

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 122-126
Author(s):  
Aleksandra L. Grinikh ◽  
◽  
Leon A. Petrosyan ◽  

In the paper n-person prisoner's dilemma on the network is investigated. A cooperative game with the pairwise interaction of players is constructed. The model is a modification of the classic 2-person prisoner's dilemma problem in the game theory. Network interaction provide an ability to take into account the in uence only to the adjacent players from the whole set of players. The feature of the game is found that allows to make a decision about necessity of playing dominated strategy by a few players. This solution is based on the number of the adjacent players. The work is a continuation of the paper published earlier by Grinikh A.L. and Petrosyan L.A. in 2021.


2011 ◽  
Vol 58-60 ◽  
pp. 107-111
Author(s):  
Cheng Cheng Bai ◽  
Jun Hai Ma

This article applied multidimensional and cooperative game theory to analysis the resource distribution problems of monopoly group and oligarchic groups. Such distribution method will make sure that every sub company can not only obtain normal profit but also can maximize the profit of whole group. This article also gives some application research which can provide reference to the choices of group competitive strategy


Author(s):  
Wataru Inujima ◽  
Kazushi Nakano ◽  
Shu Hosokawa

The study of a Multi-Agent System using multiple autonomous robots has recently attracted much attention. With the problem of target a tracking as a typical case study, multiple autonomous robots decide their own actions to achieve the whole task which is tracking target. Each autonomous robot’s action influences each other. So, an action decision in coordination with other robots and the environment is needed to achieve the whole task effectively. The game theory is a major mathematical tool for realizing a coordinated action decision. The game theory mathematically deals with a multiagent environment influencing each other as a game situation. The conventional methods model one of the target tracking as a n-person general-sum game, and the use of the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium theory in non-cooperative games and the semi-cooperative Stackelberg equilibrium. The semicooperative Stackelberg equilibrium may obtain better control performance than the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium, but requires the communication among robots. In this study, we propose switching of methods in the equilibrium derivation both from the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium and the semicooperative Stackelberg equilibrium in a coordination algorithm for the target tracking. In the simulation, our proposed method achieves coordination with less connections than the method using the semicooperative Stackelberg equilibrium at all times. Furthermore, the proposed method shows better control performance than the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium.


2013 ◽  
Vol 834-836 ◽  
pp. 1942-1946
Author(s):  
Shou Wen Ji ◽  
Ling Li Li

The built-in outsourcing logistics alliance is a new thing compared to other logistics concepts. This paper first makes a game analysis on the bulit-in outsourcing alliance of logistics based on game theory after conducting the research actuality on logistics outsourcing and alliance. According to research and analysis, the game theory is applied to the composition of built-in outsourcing logistics alliance and cooperative game is suitable for the alliance. Then the game analysis of the built-in outsourcing logistics alliance is made, which includes the establishment of a general game model and the game analysis which is suitable for choosing alliance member.


Author(s):  
Є.А. Івченко ◽  
M.M. Бучнєв

The article discusses the use of the mathematical apparatus of game theory in strategic marketing. The use of the game theory toolkit in the formation of the marketing strategies of an enterprise has been investigated. According to the results of the study, it has been established that the introduction of game theory methods into marketing activities will make it possible to analyze complex socio-economic systems for solving strategic problems. Game theory models can be thought of as games of strategies or actions, such as setting prices, setting the size of output, determining the cost of advertising, or determining the cost of promoting products to the market. It is noted that game theory can predict the results of competitive situations and help choose optimal strategies. For practical work in strategic marketing, it is of particular importance that game theory allows you to choose optimal strategies that can improve the structure and outcome of the game. The use of the conceptual apparatus of the theory in economic theory is analyzed using the example of quantitative models of duopoly and the concept of equilibrium. The description of the mathematical model of strategic interaction is formalized, which reflects the inherent features of the conflict. The procedure for applying game theory in the formation of marketing strategies of enterprises is analyzed and the main stages of the procedure for choosing an optimal marketing strategy using game theory are highlighted. An algorithm for applying the mathematical apparatus of game theory in marketing activities is proposed. When developing a marketing strategy for an enterprise, general marketing goals are considered, depending on the level of strategic management and goals concerning individual elements of the marketing mix. A "tree of goals" of an enterprise for a marketing complex is proposed when forming a marketing strategy of an enterprise using the mathematical apparatus of game theory. A payment matrix has been formed, which makes it possible to determine possible optimal strategies and options for the game. The problems of using the mathematical apparatus in the formation of the marketing strategies of the enterprise are highlighted. The conceptual apparatus has been determined and basic tasks have been formulated, with the help of which the game theory toolkit allows making decisions in the marketing activities of an enterprise. Keywords: game theory, strategy, strategic marketing, marketing strategy, strategic decisions, mathematical model, decision making.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bertrand Crettez ◽  
Régis Deloche

Abstract How to enhance the maintenance, repair and improvement of condo buildings? We address this issue by focusing on the case of an elevator installation whose benefits are not uniform across units. We examine the link between majority approval and cost sharing. Relying on a cooperative game theory approach, we prove the coalitional stability of any cost allocation which is such that the unit shares are a non-decreasing function of the floor level. Second, we show that the two surplus allocations induced, respectively, by the de facto cost-sharing rule used in France and the equal cost-sharing rule may fail to be coalitionally stable. By insisting that the cost sharing must depend on the relative individual advantages provided by an improvement, French law increases the risk of disputes between neighbors, compared to other sharing rules.


2013 ◽  
Vol 860-863 ◽  
pp. 3049-3053
Author(s):  
Wan Lin Liu ◽  
Lin Xiu Cai

The article analyzed three game types in the process of the project tender offer, such as the static Bayesian game, the construction market entry and the cooperative game, which based on the game theory. And it determined what the methods and measures of tender offer should be taken according to the different kind of game types of bidders, and the research of achievement can provide a reference to enterprises decision-making on tender offer, which have strong operability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (07) ◽  
pp. 1940012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingyang Zhou ◽  
Xiaoyu Li ◽  
Wenman Xiong ◽  
Hao Liao

As game theory thrives in networked interactions, we usually neglect the cost of information exchange between involved individuals. Individuals may decide (or refuse) to follow the state of their neighbors, which depends on the cost of the interactions. The payoff of a node’s behavior is associated with the state difference between the node and its neighbors. Here, based on Kuramoto model, we investigate the collective behavior of different individuals in the game theory and the synchronization byproduct that is induced by the cooperation of connected nodes. Specially, we investigate the influence of network structure on the coevolutionary progress of cooperation and synchronization. We find that the networks with the higher average degree are more likely to reach synchronization in real networks. Strong synchronization is a sufficient, but not necessary condition to guarantee the cooperation. Besides, we show that synchronization is largely influenced by the average degree in both Erdös–Rényi (ER) and Barabási–Albert (BA) networks, which is also illustrated by theoretical analysis.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-72
Author(s):  
Junan Yang ◽  
Rong-Gang Cong

In generally, there is a phenomenon of “free rider” in the establishment of national oil reserves for different countries, which means that they have the tendency of underestimating the strategic oil reserves. This paper attempts to explain this phenomenon from the perspective of non-cooperative game theory. It also analyzes the establishment of strategic oil reserve among different countries based on the coalition game theory and presents the core solution for it. The results show that based on a certain constraint mechanism, it is feasible for different countries to establish their own suitable strategic oil reserves in theory and practice.


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