Priority areas of the estimation of environmental-economic situation in oil-gas industry

2021 ◽  
pp. 60-64
Author(s):  
A.V. Sadygova ◽  

The paper analyzes the methodological approaches to the sole environmental-economic estimation of natural measures. The issues of the improvement of environmental-economic mechanism and ensuring environmental safety towards the formation of ecological measures in the construction of oil-gas objects within SOCAR strategy of steady economic development have been studied, the analysis on the waste management within SOCAR carried out and as a result of conducted research, the priorities in the spheres of environmental protection and rational nature management of business entities in the oil-gas industry specified as well.

2020 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 04014
Author(s):  
Olga Guman ◽  
Ekaterina Wegner-Kozlova

Waste management has strategic implications in contemporary world. The demand in combination of economic development with environmental safety is urging to focus on capacities of non-linear economy. Waste management should redirect its efforts to reduction, recycling and treatment techniques, which view the wastes as resources. The goal of this paper is to study theoretical and practical issues of waste management based on circular economy principles from perspective of cross-disciplinary eco-economic collaboration.


2019 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 08014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena V. Voskresenskaya ◽  
Lybov G. Vorona-Slivinskaya ◽  
Vitaly Snetkov ◽  
Anatolii Ponomarenko

The disturbed balance of the “society-nature” system has led to the fact that the production of output usually involves environmental pollution. The reason is that most technological processes are far from perfect and involve formation of intermediate substances or end products that do not participate in further production process and consequently become waste. Therefore, the authors analyze the methodological approaches of integrated environmental and economic assessment of environment protection measures during the construction of gas industry facilities, which is a relevant issue in terms of ecology. The authors claim that the extraction of fuel and energy resources disrupt the biogeocoenosises’ components during the survey, development and exploitation of deposits, leading to the manifestation of dangerous natural management processes and destruction of flora and fauna. Therefore, the environmental-economic mechanism for the formation of environmental measures during the construction of gas facilities should be improved within the framework of the strategy of sustainable economic development of society and ensuring its environmental safety. Analysis of methods for assessing the environmental and economic impact of gas industry enterprises on the environment has shown that enterprises need further instrumental and methodological improvement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 00142
Author(s):  
Elena Pafnutova ◽  
Irina Shirokorad ◽  
Olesya Fadeeva ◽  
Olga Oleksenko ◽  
Elena Zhelonkina

The environmental safety of surface waters is the main condition for preserving biodiversity, the health of the population, and sustainable developed areas. Aquatic biological resources belong to the closed system of the planet’s water space. Therefore, clean water problems and the protection of aquatic ecosystems are becoming more and more acute as civilization develops and the technological impact on the environment intensifies. Effective, rational use and management of water, land, biological resources are impossible without the training of qualified specialized specialists. Today, in modern Russia, the sectoral nature of the management of educational institutions of higher education (universities) is preserved. About a third of students in state universities study at universities of industry departments. The largest number of specialists in demand in agriculture, forestry, and water management, including nature management, technosphere safety, environmental engineering, are trained in agricultural universities. It is the agrarian branch education that effectively builds the implementation of training directions in order to provide professional assistance to business entities specializing in the use of aquatic biological resources, monitoring and environmental protection measures of water bodies, the purity of the water area (water structure, pollution, distribution of aquaculture) in various hydro-climatic conditions. The fundamental factor in the interaction of production, water use, land use, and education is the existence of an established mechanism that supports the functioning of universities as communication platforms for improving socioeconomic relations, including as a “thought factory.” The development of a strategy, forecast, assessments of the development of aquatic biological and other resources in all territories of the country is due to the demand from business entities for the training of personnel of particular professions and qualifications and research and development in the relevant field.


2021 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 11004
Author(s):  
Irina Kryuchkova ◽  
Elena Smorodina ◽  
Oksana Belyantseva ◽  
Elena Serebryakova

The formation and development of the waste processing industry is important in the social and economic life of society. Ensuring environmental safety, rational nature management and minimizing the negative impact of waste on the environment are priority areas for the development of the Voronezh region. Currently, the regional system for managing municipal solid waste is being modernized through the formation of inter-municipal environmental waste processing clusters (IEWC). In this regard, the need to study the issue of assessing the effectiveness of ongoing measures to form an integrated infrastructure for safe waste management is very relevant, especially in the context of digitalization. The analysis of the system of target indicators of the federal and regional levels for the disposal, disposal and disposal of waste. As a result of the study, it was concluded that environmental indicators prevail in the management system in the field of safe waste management. The team of authors examined the variety of properties and characteristics of socio-ecological clusters and, on the basis of a comparative analysis, highlighted criteria by which it is possible to assess the results of digital transformation and the efficiency of the functioning of the sphere of safe waste management in our region. Using the results of this study will make it possible to analyze and control the degree of achievement of the objectives of the regional program for the modernization of the waste management sector in order to make effective management decisions in the context of digital transformation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (47) ◽  
pp. 4-10
Author(s):  
H. I. Нaponenko ◽  
◽  
O. V. Yevtushenko ◽  
I. M. Shamara ◽  
◽  
...  

The article considers modern tendencies in tourism development and analyzes the existing approaches to greening tourism; ecological problems of managing tourism development in Ukraine. The article aims at substantiating scientifically and theoretically the prospects for developing the national tourism market in Ukraine, taking into account the environmental factor. To attain the aim, the following general scientific and special methods were used: analysis and synthesis were used to study the scientific principles of tourism development; statistical analysis, comparison and generalization helped us to study the impact of environmental factors on the tourism market development in Ukraine. The authors draw attention to the need to increase the level of environmental safety of travelling in accordance with the sustainable development criteria. It is determined that greening tourism is a consistent implementation of the ideas within the "green" economy paradigm and international experience in nature conservation and sustainable environment in environmental legislation, recreational tourism, regional management, development of "green" technologies, environmental education and recreational nature management. The main directions of greening tourism at the macro- and micro-levels have been identified by analyzing the state of the environment and the tourism industry in Ukraine. Thus, the authors believe that an ecologically safe tourist product should include the following points: environmentally friendly transportation, food consumption, garbage collection and processing throughout the journey; environmentally friendly building materials used for tourist accommodation; participation of tourism business entities in solving environmental problems in the region


2021 ◽  
Vol 941 (1) ◽  
pp. 012018
Author(s):  
A I Kalashnik

Abstract The development of agriculture, primarily crop production, is determined by the availability of the necessary amount of phosphorus-containing fertilizers. In order to meet the needs of agriculture in phosphorus mineral fertilizers, extractive nature management is carried out in a number of regions of the world through the extraction and processing of apatite and phosphorite ores. At the same time, it is important to ensure the minimum permissible impact on the environment and natural water systems. For these purposes, methodological approaches are proposed, through which it is possible to monitor the state of objects and processes of mining production and take timely measures to ensure industrial and environmental safety. The author proposes a structure for complex research and monitoring of objects and processes in extractive nature management, based on the integration of interdisciplinary research related to the earth’s surface.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-130
Author(s):  
Daniela Aguilar Abaunza
Keyword(s):  

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