scholarly journals Clinical And Epidemiological Aspects Of A New Coronavirus Infection (Covid-19)

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (09) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Bayramgul Sadykovna Jumamuratova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Population Density ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Distress Syndrome ◽  
Minor Importance ◽  
Migration Activity ◽  
Great Magnitude ◽  
The World ◽  
Change Climate ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
High Migration

Environmental change, climate warming, increasing population density, high migration activity and other factors are provoking the emergence and spread of new infections around the world. The emergence in December 2019 of diseases caused by a new coronavirus ("coronavirus disease 2019") has already gone down in history as not a disease of minor importance, but a disease of great magnitude engulfing the entire humanity. It is known that the most common clinical manifestation of the new infection is pneumonia and, in a large proportion of patients, respiratory distress syndrome. In our article we present a brief analysis and literature review of the epidemiological and epidemiological picture, in addition, we note the etiopathogenesis and some of the nuances of the disease.

scholarly journals New Coronavirus Infection (Covid-19): Clinical and Epidemiological Aspects

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Nikiforov ◽  
T. G. Suranova ◽  
T. Yu. Chernobrovkina ◽  
Y. D. Yankovskaya ◽  
S. V. Burova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Migration Activity ◽  
International Importance ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
Change Climate ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
High Migration

Environmental change, climate warming, population density increase, high migration activity of the population and other factors provoke the emergence and spread of new infections around the world. The emergence in December 2019 of diseases caused by the new coronavirus («coronavirus disease 2019») has already gone down in history as an emergency of international importance. It is known that the most common clinical manifestation of a new infection is pneumonia, and also in a significant part of patients — respiratory distress syndrome. Our article provides a brief analytical review of these temporary guidelines Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation «Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of a New Coronavirus Infection (COVID-19)», version 3 (03.03.20) and other published sources. The team of authors expresses the hope that these data will be useful to doctors in providing medical care to patients with a new coronary virus infection, as well as to teachers in preparing students and residents. Source: Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Temporary guidelines «Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of new coronavirus infection (COVID-19)», version 4 (27.03.20). Available on: https://static-3.rosminzdrav.ru/system/attachments/attaches/000/049/881/original/COVID19_recomend_v4.pdf   

scholarly journals New Coronavirus Infection (Covid-19): Clinical and Epidemiological Aspects

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Nikiforov ◽  
T. G. Suranova ◽  
T. Yu. Chernobrovkina ◽  
Y. D. Yankovskaya ◽  
S. V. Burova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Migration Activity ◽  
International Importance ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
Change Climate ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
High Migration

Environmental change, climate warming, population density increase, high migration activity of the population and other factors provoke the emergence and spread of new infections around the world. The emergence in December 2019 of diseases caused by the new coronavirus («coronavirus disease 2019») has already gone down in history as an emergency of international importance. It is known that the most common clinical manifestation of a new infection is pneumonia, and also in a significant part of patients — respiratory distress syndrome. Our article provides a brief analytical review of these temporary guidelines Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation «Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of a New Coronavirus Infection (COVID-19)», version 3 (03.03.20) and other published sources. The team of authors expresses the hope that these data will be useful to doctors in providing medical care to patients with a new coronary virus infection, as well as to teachers in preparing students and residents. Source: Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Temporary guidelines «Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of new coronavirus infection (COVID-19)», version 4 (27.03.20). Available on: https://static-3.rosminzdrav.ru/system/attachments/attaches/000/049/881/original/COVID19_recomend_v4.pdf   

scholarly journals Cutaneous manifestations in children with the new coronavirus infection COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
O. B. Tamrazova ◽  
A. S. Stadnikova ◽  
E. V. Rudikova
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Viral Infection ◽  
Causative Agent ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Cutaneous Manifestations ◽  
Skin Manifestations ◽  
The World ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
Novel Coronavirus

In late 2019, a new viral infection appeared in China, which spread around the world, causing a pandemic. The causative agent of the new coronavirus infection COVID-19 is the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The review presents modern data on the epidemiology, pathogenesis and course of the novel coronavirus infection COVID-19 in children. Chinese, American and European scientists have described a variety of cutaneous manifestations in children with COVID-19. The article provides a literature review of the cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19 coronavirus infection in children. During our own observation of 301 patients with coronavirus infection COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 at the Bashlyaevs Children Hospital in Moscow from May 17 to November 16, 2020, it was revealed that 39 (13 %) patients had skin manifestations. The article presents a classification of skin manifestations characteristic of COVID-19. A brief description of each group is given.

scholarly journals EPIDEMIOLOGIC ASPECTS IN PREVENTION OF THE NEW CORONAVIRUS INFECTION (COVID-19): LITERATURE REVIEW

2021 ◽  
pp. 167-176
Author(s):  
T.M. Butaev ◽  
◽  
A.S. Tsirikhova ◽  
D.V. Kabaloeva ◽  
D.O. Kudukhova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Clinical Course ◽  
Public Healthcare ◽  
Resident Physicians ◽  
Rapid Spread ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Moment

At the end of 2019 the mankind had to face a new coronavirus infection with higher virulence which resulted in its rapid spread all over the world and in an ultimate pandemic. Initially a new virus which causes COVID-19 was called 2019-nCoV but it soon acquired its well-known name, SARS-CoV-2. We can positively state that this new coronavirus infec- tion will remain in the history of world public healthcare as a disease that caused a collapse in rendering medical aid. Un- doubtedly, this new coronavirus infection has changed customary lifestyle of the overall world population.This review can be considered problematic in its essence and focuses on examining contemporary trends in the official epidemiologic situation in the world regarding the new coronavirus infection (SARS-CoV-2). Having analyzed several for- eign and domestic documents, the authors revealed a necessity to enhance levels and quality of COVID-19 epidemiologic diagnostics. There is a suggestion being considered at the moment on including additional clinical and diagnostic activities aimed at preventing further spread of the new coronavirus infection. We should note that data on COVID-19-related mortal- ity and morbidity are renewed every day and every hour. Given that, it seems rather difficult to keep in line with the latest trends in COVID-19 prevention and epidemiologic diagnostics. However, the authors made an attempt to possibly collect all the latest data on epidemiological peculiarities related to clinical course of the new coronavirus infection. The authors have a hope that this review will be useful for epidemiologists when they detect new cases of the diseases as well as for lecturers at medical higher educational establishments when they train students and resident physicians.

scholarly journals COVID-19 DIAGNOSTICS: CURRENT STATE OF THE PROBLEM AND PROSPECTS IN THE BRANCH

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
A. A. Gorbunov ◽  
L. E. Sorokina ◽  
D. V. Chegodar ◽  
A. V. Kubyshkin ◽  
I. I. Fomochkina
Keyword(s):  
Distress Syndrome ◽  
Viral Pathogenesis ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Severe Respiratory Failure ◽  
Cytokine Storm ◽  
Rt Pcr ◽  
Current State ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The World ◽  
Coronavirus Infection

SARS-CoV-2 is a new representative of the world of virology related to coronaviruses and can cause a wide range of diseases of the respiratory system: from colds to acute respiratory distress-syndrome with severe respiratory failure. The pathogenesis of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) is associated with the ability of SARS-CoV-2 to bind to ACE receptors and subsequently activate IL-6, the main stimulator of the “cytokine storm”. Due to such features of the viral pathogenesis, early and accurate detection of active forms, as well as virus carriage are needed. In review, the whole spectrum of the main diagnostic methods is represented, with a comparison of the effectiveness and con- ditional indication of COVID-19: from the currently used methods (RT-PCR, ELISA) to potentially possible (OT-LAMP, CRISPR), as well as those still under development (chemiluminescence).

scholarly journals COVID-19 in ophthalmic practice

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
KhP Takhchidi ◽  
NKh Takhchidi ◽  
MKh Movsesian
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Distress Syndrome ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
World Health ◽  
The Past ◽  
Ocular Manifestations ◽  
The World ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
Health Organization

The end of 2019 in China was marked by the breakout of the new Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Gradually, the infection spread around the world and in March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared Covid-19 a pandemic. The new coronavirus disease 2019 is highly contagious, causing respiratory distress syndrome and poses a huge threat to public health, especially in patients. with serious concomitant diseases such as diabetes mellitus, bronchial asthma, hypertension, etc. Many scientists have put forward the idea that COVID-19 can be transmitted through the eyes through contact and everyday life. Over the past six months, works on the ocular manifestations of coronavirus infection have begun to appear in the literature. We conducted a systematic review of scientific articles from the PubMed, e-Library, Scopus databases in order to conduct a meta-analysis of the effect of coronavirus infection on the eyes and its ophthalmological manifestations.

scholarly journals EPIDEMIOLOGIC ASPECTS IN PREVENTION OF THE NEW CORONAVIRUS INFECTION (COVID-19): LITERATURE REVIEW

2021 ◽  
pp. 167-176
Author(s):  
T.M. Butaev ◽  
◽  
A.S. Tsirikhova ◽  
D.V. Kabaloeva ◽  
D.O. Kudukhova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Clinical Course ◽  
Public Healthcare ◽  
Resident Physicians ◽  
Rapid Spread ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Moment

At the end of 2019 the mankind had to face a new coronavirus infection with higher virulence which resulted in its rapid spread all over the world and in an ultimate pandemic. Initially a new virus which causes COVID-19 was called 2019-nCoV but it soon acquired its well-known name, SARS-CoV-2. We can positively state that this new coronavirus infec- tion will remain in the history of world public healthcare as a disease that caused a collapse in rendering medical aid. Un- doubtedly, this new coronavirus infection has changed customary lifestyle of the overall world population.This review can be considered problematic in its essence and focuses on examining contemporary trends in the official epidemiologic situation in the world regarding the new coronavirus infection (SARS-CoV-2). Having analyzed several for- eign and domestic documents, the authors revealed a necessity to enhance levels and quality of COVID-19 epidemiologic diagnostics. There is a suggestion being considered at the moment on including additional clinical and diagnostic activities aimed at preventing further spread of the new coronavirus infection. We should note that data on COVID-19-related mortal- ity and morbidity are renewed every day and every hour. Given that, it seems rather difficult to keep in line with the latest trends in COVID-19 prevention and epidemiologic diagnostics. However, the authors made an attempt to possibly collect all the latest data on epidemiological peculiarities related to clinical course of the new coronavirus infection. The authors have a hope that this review will be useful for epidemiologists when they detect new cases of the diseases as well as for lecturers at medical higher educational establishments when they train students and resident physicians.

The Covid-19 Pandemic and Dental Practice (Literature review)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 5-7
Author(s):  
S. N. Razumova ◽  
A. S. Brago ◽  
Y. S. Kozlova ◽  
A. S. Manvelyan ◽  
M. N. Razumov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
World Health ◽  
Dental Practice ◽  
Strict Adherence ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
The World ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Practice Literature ◽  
Dental Appointments

In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, the world and our professional activities are changing. The issue of preventing transmission of the virus and protecting medical stuff has become very acute all over the world. The vaccine is only in the process of development. WHO (World Health Organization) has directed all efforts to limit the spread of the virus in all countries of the world. In our article, we presented an overview of the experience of international colleagues on new protocols for conducting dental appointments and protecting medical stuff. We concluded that only strict adherence to the new protocols by staff and patients will help to prevent the spread of coronavirus infection.

scholarly journals condition of the oral cavity in patients who have had a viral infection COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 381-383
Author(s):  
Avzal Nigmatullaevich Akbarov ◽  
Davron Nigman Ugli Xabilov
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Scientific Paper ◽  
Healthcare Systems ◽  
The Novel ◽  
The World ◽  
Respiratory Pathology ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
Novel Coronavirus ◽  
Prompt Diagnosis

Coronavirus COVID-19 is the cause of severe respiratory pathology and is a dangerous disease, proceeding in various clinical forms with varying degrees severity. This scientific paper presents a literature review of the latest collected data on the course of the novel coronavirus infection COVID-19 and its manifestations in the oral cavity during illness and after convalescence. The transmission routes of the disease and the main symptoms are also described. All healthcare systems in the world have been tasked with prompt diagnosis of coronavirus infection, specialized medical care and rehabilitation. In COVID 19 (SARS-CoV-2), changes in OOM are not the primary cause, but are manifested as a result of drug treatment and disease progression, despite the fact that the oral cavity is one of the sources of entry gate for infection.

Mechanisms of liver damage in COVID-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (19) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
T. V. Pinchuk ◽  
N. V. Orlova ◽  
T. G. Suranova ◽  
T. I. Bonkalo
Keyword(s):  
Hepatocellular Carcinoma ◽  
Liver Transplantation ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Liver Disease ◽  
Liver Function ◽  
Liver Damage ◽  
The World ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Analyze Data

At the end of 2019, a new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) was discovered in China, causing the coronavirus infection COVID-19. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic poses a major challenge to health systems around the world. There is still little information on how infection affects liver function and the significance of pre-existing liver disease as a risk factor for infection and severe COVID-19. In addition, some drugs used to treat the new coronavirus infection are hepatotoxic. In this article, we analyze data on the impact of COVID-19 on liver function, as well as on the course and outcome of COVID-19 in patients with liver disease, including hepatocellular carcinoma, or those on immunosuppressive therapy after liver transplantation.

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