scholarly journals KNOWLEDGE REGARDING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDG) AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS AT A PRIVATE UNIVERSITY IN SHAH ALAM, MALAYSIA

2020 ◽  
pp. 196-202
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Private University ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Source Of Information

Introduction : Sustainable development goals are big challenge to the nation and they represent a critical encounter to be achieved with the current unsustainable condition worldwide The aim of the current study was to find out the level of knowledge regarding sustainable development goals (SDG) among medical students at a private university in Shah Alam, Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 203 medical students at a Private University in Selangor Malaysia using convince sampling method. Results: Only (77.8%) of the respondents heard of Sustainable development goals (SDG) and the main source of information was internet (35.5%). Two-thirds of them knew that SDG should be achieved by year 2030. Only half of the respondents knew the correct numbers of SDG which is 17 goals and (45.3%) knew that SDG consist of 169 targets. Conclusion: as a conclusion, medical students have adequate knowledge regarding sustainable development goals, but more education and promotion are needed, especially for future medical doctors as they will be the frontlines in achieving those goals.

scholarly journals KNOWLEDGE REGARDING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDG) AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS AT A PRIVATE UNIVERSITY IN SHAH ALAM, MALAYSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (SP1) ◽  
pp. 196-202
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Private University ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Source Of Information

Introduction : Sustainable development goals are big challenge to the nation and they represent a critical encounter to be achieved  with the current unsustainable condition worldwide The aim of the current study was to find out the level of knowledge regarding sustainable development goals (SDG) among medical students at a private university in Shah Alam, Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 203 medical students at a Private University in Selangor Malaysia using convince sampling method.  Results: Only (77.8%) of the respondents heard of Sustainable development goals (SDG) and the main source of information was internet (35.5%). Two-thirds of them knew that SDG should be achieved by year 2030. Only half of the respondents knew the correct numbers of SDG which is 17 goals and (45.3%) knew that SDG consist of 169 targets. Conclusion: as a conclusion, medical students have adequate knowledge regarding sustainable development goals, but more education and promotion are needed, especially for future medical doctors as they will be the frontlines in achieving those goals.

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding HIV, HBV, and HCV Among Medical Students of Syrian Private University, Damascus, Syria

2021 ◽  
pp. 0272684X2110049
Author(s):  
Fatema Mohsen ◽  
Mosa Shibani ◽  
Nazir Ibrahim ◽  
Ghaith Alhourani ◽  
Sara Melhem ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Private University ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
General Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Students Attitudes ◽  
Transmission Pathways

Background Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV/AIDS are infections that constitute major health concerns impacting national health systems worldwide. This is the first study to determine Syrian medical students' attitudes, awareness and knowledge of HIV/HBV/HCV, regarding general knowledge about, clinical features, transmission, and prevention. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted at Syrian Private University on World AIDs Day (1/12/2019), Damascus, during the Syrian war crisis. Data were collected through self-administered surveys which targeted social demographic information, general knowledge, attitude, towards HBV, HCV, HIV. Data were divided and analysed according to the source of information, study year, marital status, and GPA using one-way analysis of variance to assess the level of knowledge. Results Of 317 respondents, the majority (59.8%) were males with age ranging from 18 to 30 years of age. . The majority of students 188(59.3%) showed an average level of knowledge, 73(23%) showed a good level of knowledge. This study revealed adequate knowledge. However there were misconceptions regarding transmission pathways. The majority 173(54.6%) had a positive attitude, and 144(45.4%) had a neutral attitude, while none had a negative attitude towards HIV/HBV/HCV infected individuals. Clinical year students (mean 73.0%, SD ± 10.0%) demonstrated higher levels of awareness compared to pre-clinical students (mean 39.7%, SD ± 13.0%). Conclusions This study revealed that medical students have adequate knowledge regarding HIV/HBV/HCV. Medical students play a pivotal role in raising awareness and disseminating knowledge among the community, thus more effort should be concentrated on developing educational programs to limit the risks of such infections.

scholarly journals Assessing diagnostic radiology knowledge among Syrian medical undergraduates

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mhd Obai Alchallah ◽  
Hlma Ismail ◽  
Tala Dia ◽  
Mosa Shibani ◽  
Mhd Amin Alzabibi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Private University ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Imaging Method ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Future Career ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Medical Undergraduates ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Abstract Background The role of radiology in medicine and healthcare is rapidly expanding worldwide, but awareness about this field among medical students is poor. This is the first study to assess Syrian medical students’ knowledge and attitude regarding radiology. Methods This is a cross-sectional study conducted at the Syrian Private University, on November 8, 2019, on the International Day of Radiology during the war crisis. Data were collected through self-administered surveys and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Results The questionnaire was completed by 269 students whose ages ranged between 17 and 30 years old. Males constituted 63.6% of the respondents. The results revealed adequate knowledge about the basics of radiology. 73.6% of the students had previously heard about interventional radiology. There were slight misconceptions with certain points in each section, especially those pertaining to the radiation exposure of each imaging method. Finally, the students expressed low interest in radiology as a future career (24.5%). Conclusions The level of awareness can affect a student’s decision in considering radiology as a future career. Further evaluation of the methods of teaching, input from medical boards, curriculum advisors, and guidance from radiologists is required.

scholarly journals A study on knowledge regarding first aid among undergraduate medical students

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 2555
Author(s):  
Chaitali A. Gore ◽  
Sruthi Sankar ◽  
Shabnam Sheriff ◽  
Swetha Anand ◽  
Smrithika L. ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Life Support ◽  
First Aid ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Undergraduate Medical Students ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Background: Life is characterized by precarious twists and turns and risky conditions that emerge all the time. First aid is the immediate action taken to save a life and reduce the effects of injury and illness until medical help is obtained. This study aims at assessing the knowledge regarding first aid among undergraduate medical students and comparing the knowledge among different terms. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done among 150 undergraduate medical students of Vydehi Medical College, Bangalore. A questionnaire with 15 questions regarding the awareness and skills involved in first aid were used to assess the levels of awareness among undergraduate medical students. Data was entered in Microsoft Excel Sheet. Analysis was done using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 21. Data was analysed using percentages and Chi-square test. Results: A total of 150 medical students filled the questionnaire, 50 each from 5th (2nd year), 7th (3rd year) and 9th terms (4th year). The overall scores were, 43 out of 150 students had excellent knowledge, 71 out of 150 needed improvement, 35 out of 150 had adequate knowledge and only 1 out of 150 had poor knowledge about First-Aid. The association between terms and level of knowledge was found to be statistically significant. Conclusions: First Aid knowledge among medical students needs improvement. Level of knowledge improved with increasing term but this was not sufficient and more training should be given to all medical students on first aid and basic life support. 

scholarly journals Larangan pemberian dot/kempeng dan makanan/minuman selain asi dengan cakupan ASI eksklusif di kabupaten pangkep

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Nasriani Nasriani
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Development Goals

Pendahuluan :Sehubungan dengan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) atau Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan 2030, menyusui merupakan salah satu langkah pertama bagi seorang manusia untuk mendapatkan kehidupan yang sehat dan sejahtera. Sayangnya, tidak semua orang mengetahui hal ini.PemerintahIndonesiatelah melakukanupaya peningkatanpemberianASI eksklusif dengan berbagaicara.Menerbitkanperaturan dan perundang- undangan mengenai pemberian ASI eksklusif pun sudah dilakukan, namun pelaksanaannya belum sesuai dengan Standar nasional Indonesia (SNI).Rendahnya cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif ini dapat berdampak pada kualitas hidup generasi penerus bangsa dan juga pada perekonomian nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan larangan pemberian dot/kempeng dan larangan pemberian makanan/minuman selain ASI Dengan Cakupan ASI Eksklusif Di Kabupaten Pangkep Metode :Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangn cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala puskesmas /penanggung jawab program dan ibu post partum yang berada di seluruh puskemas Kabupaten Pangkep yaitu sebanyak 23 puskesmas. Penarikan sampel dari populasi penelitian dilakukan dengan carapurposive sampling yaitu puskesmas yang memiliki rawat inap di kabupaten pangkep sebanyak 22 puskesmas. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara melihat laporan ASI Eksklusif Dinas Kesehatan kabupaten  Pangkep, pembagian kuesioner, wawancara kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan program SPSS dengan uji chi square. Teknik analisa data dengan menggunakan uji univariat, bivariat dan multivariate dengan metode forward stepwice (conditional). Hasil :menunjukkan bahwa p=1,000 (p>0,05)yang berarti H0 diterima. Dengan demikian tidak ada hubungan larangan pemberian dot/kempeng  dan larangan pemberian makanan/minuman selain ASI berhubungan dengan cakupan ASi eksklusif. Rekomendasi :Pemberian informasi serta edukasi kepada Ibu-Ibu menyusui tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI dan dampak negatif dari penggunaan dot/kempeng.

scholarly journals Knowledge, Attitude and Practice toward Blood Donation among Undergraduate Medical Students of UPUMS, Saifai

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-152
Author(s):  
Ankita Sharma ◽  
Peeyush Kariwala ◽  
Kiran K. ◽  
Mahima ◽  
Kripashankar Nayak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Blood Donation ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Undergraduate Medical Students ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Attitude And Practice ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Background: Blood saves millions of life. It cannot be manufactured artificially. Young people are the hope and future of a safe blood supply in the world. So this study was conducted to know the knowledge, awareness and practices among medical students regarding blood donation. Aim & Objective: To study the level of knowledge, attitude and practices about blood donation among undergraduate medical students. To educate the students about blood donation. Settings and Design: The present study was carried out among MBBS students of UPUMS, Saifai. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 452 medical college students. Methods and Material: A pretested, semi-structured questionnaire was used for collecting the necessary information after getting informed consent.  Statistical analysis used: Descriptive statistics was used to assess the level of knowledge, attitude and practice. Chi square test was applied to examine the association between knowledge level and other independent variables. Results: A questionnaire based survey among 452 medical students (59.5% males & 40.4% females) regarding blood donation revealed that majority knew about age and weight criteria (57.3% & 67.9% respectively). Of all 93% were willing to donate, while 36% had donated previously; out of which 52.7% had donated more than once. There is significant association between blood donation practice with academic year and gender. Conclusions: The study concludes that many of the students did not have adequate knowledge on blood donation but they have positive attitude towards blood donation. There is a need for education and motivation regarding blood donation through regular CMEs, seminars and campaigns

scholarly journals Status Gizi Dan Karakteristik Orang Tua Pada Siswa Dengan Perawakan Pendek di SD Negri 065853 Medan

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ika Nopa
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Zero Hunger

Abstrak: Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) pada tujuan nomor dua (zero hunger) menargetkan pada tahun 2030 mengakhiri segala bentuk malnutrisi. Di Indonesia sendiri masalah gizi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan status gizi merupakan salah satu indikator kesehatan. Pada anak usia sekolah diperlukan pemenuhan zat gizi tidak hanya untuk menjamin pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak tetapi juga untuk mengoptimalkan fisik, mental dan sosialnya sehingga mampu menjadi generasi yang produktif. Ketidakseimbangan gizi dapat menurunkan kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang pada akhirnya akan menghambat pembangunan nasional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran status gizi dan distribusi karakteristik orang tua pada siswa dengan  perawakan pendek.  Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa SD negri 065853 Medan sebanyak 77 orang .Jumlah tersebut ditentukan menggunakan rumus besar sample proporsi untuk satu sampel populasi presisi dan menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling dalam pemilihan sampel. Data status gizi dan karakteristik orangtua didapatkan melalui pengukuran antropometri dan kuesioner. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis secara univariat.Hasil penelitian didapati status gizi terbanyak pada kategori underweight dan perawakan terbanyak pada kategori normal. Untuk distribusi pada anak perawakan pendek didapati status gizi terbanyak dalam kategori underweight. Distribusi anak perawakan pendek menurut karakteristik orang tua didapati  pendidikan ibu terbanyak pada kategori menengah, pengetahuan ibu terbanyak pada kategori baik dan pendapatan orang tua terbanyak pada kategori rendah 

THE DESCRIPTION OF AVAILABILITY OF CLEAN WATER IN JORONG PALUPUAH PASIA LAWEH, WEST SUMATRA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
DESSY ANGRAINI ◽  
Iza Ayu Saufani
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Millenium Development Goals ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Development Goals

Era SDGs (sustainable development goals) merupakan kelanjutan program MDGs (Millenium Development Goals) memiliki tujuan bersama yang universal untuk memelihara keseimbangan tiga dimensi pembangunan yang berkelanjutan, salah satu tujuannya adalah menjamin ketersediaan air bersih dan sanitasi yang berkelanjutan untuk semua orang. Pentingnya ketersediaan air bersih bagi kehidupan masyarakat dapat memberikan pengaruh penting terhadap kesehatan masyarakat,sehingga air yang digunakan untuk keperluan sehari-hari kualitasnya harus memenuhi standar baku mutu kesehatan lingkungan dan persyaratan kesehatan air. Berdasarkan informasi wali jorong palupuah mengatakan bahwa sumber air yang digunakan oleh warga untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari secara fisik berwarna, terdapat endapan pada penampungan air, dan belum pernah diuji keamananya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran ketersediaanair bersih di Jorong Palupuah Nagari Pasia Laweh KabupatenAgam.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional survey dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua rumah tangga yang berada di Jorong Palupuah Nagari Pasia Laweh Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 74 KK ditentukan dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling dan analisis data dilakukan dengan univariate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden di jorong Palupuah Nagari Pasia Laweh Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat mayoritas berusia 25-45 tahun dengan tingkat pendidikan terakhir adalah tamat SMA. Berdasarkan hasil survey rata-rata jumlah anggota keluarga di jorong Palupuah berjumlah 3 orang (32,4%), dan mayoritas responden bekerja sebagai IRT dengan tingkat penghasilan keluarga rata-rata Rp.1.500.000.Terdapat lima sumber air baku utama yang dijadikan sebagai sumber air bersih oleh masyarakat jorong dan sebagian besar sumber air yang digunakan berasal dari sumber mata air (71.8%). Selain itu, masih ada sebagian masyarakat yang mengeluhkan penyaluran air yang tidak lancar (35,1%). Serta masih ada 41.9% yang mengatakan tidak mudah mendapatkan air bersih. Kualitas air bersih yang disalurkan di Jorong Palupuah termasuk dalam kategori baik. Namun, sebagian besar masyarakat tidak menggunakan PDAM dan sumber air yang digunakan sangat tidak menunjang untuk dikonsumsi.

Assessment of knowledge about oral cancer: study with students of public education

RSBO ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabete Rabaldo Bottan ◽  
Iara Fiorentin Comunello ◽  
Constanza Marín ◽  
Eduardo Mazzetti Subtil
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Oral Cancer ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
First Year ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Adequate Knowledge ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Introduction and Objective: To evaluate the level of knowledge about oral cancer of students attending public school in one city of Santa Catarina (Brasil). Material and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study, using primary data collection. Students of last year of elementary school and first year of high school, enrolled in public schools in the city of Itajaí (SC), in 2012, were the target population. The non-probability sample was obtained by convenience. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire structured with 13 questions divided into three fields. The level of knowledge was made based on pre-established scores. Results: 1149 instruments were analyzed (80.8% of the target population). The average age of the group was 15.5 years and 54.5% were female. The majority (78%) never had received information about oral cancer. Only 27.9% had cognizance about self-examination of the oral cavity. With regard to knowledge, 87.5% classified as unsatisfactory. For most issues the cognitive field did not identify a significant correlation between knowledge and the variables gender and education. When asked if they would like to participate in educational and preventive activitiesabout oral cancer and other issues related to health, 72.6% expressed interest. Conclusion: The group did not have adequate knowledge on the subject of oral cancer. Facing this reality, and the positive attitude of respondents, the researchers designed and offered an educational program to the research subjects.

scholarly journals Knowledge of breast cancer among medical students in Syrian Private University, Syria: a cross-sectional study

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hlma Ismail ◽  
Mosa Shibani ◽  
Hanaa Wael Zahrawi ◽  
Ali Fouad Slitin ◽  
Mhd Amin Alzabibi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Clinical Features ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Private University ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
General Information ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

Abstract Background Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women and the second leading cause of cancer death globally. Since early diagnosis is crucial to reducing mortality, high levels of knowledge regarding general information, risk factors, and symptoms are required among healthcare professionals to deliver breast cancer care. This study aimed to determine Syrian medical students’ knowledge about breast cancer in the fields of general knowledge, common clinical features, and risk factors. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Syrian Private University in October 2019 (Breast Cancer Awareness Month), Damascus, during the Syrian war crisis. Data were collected through self-administered surveys and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25.0 (SPSS Inc., United States). The chi-square test was applied to assess the relationship between the level of knowledge and gender. One way analysis of variance was performed to assess the overall differences in mean knowledge score by study year, GPA, mother’s education, and source of information. Unpaired Student’s T-test was used to analyze the differences in mean knowledge scores (continuous variable) based on smoking status and alcohol consumption. Results Of 320 students, 301 completed the questionnaire (response rate = 94.0%), of which 179(59.5%) were males. The study revealed above-average knowledge scores (total mean = 68.4%) regarding breast cancer, general information (71.9%), common clinical features (71.6%), and risk factors (71.6%). Clinical students (4th, 5th, and 6th years) scored higher compared with pre-clinical students (1st, 2nd, and 3rd years). Conclusion This study showed above-average knowledge scores regarding breast cancer. More efforts to correct misinformation, through reassessing the university curriculum and promoting awareness about breast cancer are required.

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