scholarly journals Iurie Stamati, Un sujet historiographique et ses dimensions idéologiques: le territoire de la Moldavie et la frontière du sud du royaume Galicie-Volhynie selon les historiens et les archéologues Soviétiques Moldaves / A Historiographic Topic and Its Ideological Dimensions: The Territory of Moldavia and the Southern Border of the Kingdom of Galicia and Volhynia According to the Soviet Moldavian Historians and Archaeologists

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 53-65 ◽  

The purpose of this study is to highlight the ideological dimensions of the Soviet Moldavian historiographical discourse concerning the question whether the territory of Moldavia belonged to the medieval Kingdom of Galicia-Volhynia or not. We have shown that, between the late 1930s and the early 1950s, this discourse was deeply marked by the Stalinist resuscitation of pan-Russian and pan-Slavic ideology, by the Soviet-Romanian dispute over Bessarabia, as well as by the campaign of inoculating the people of this province and of RASSM with the sense of belonging to the Eastern Slavic world and, therefore, to the USSR. At the time, in addition to the argument asserting that the territory of Moldavia had formerly belonged to the Galicia-Volhynia, the medieval Moldavian state was estimated to have partially owned its existence to this very kingdom

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-56
Author(s):  
Elyna Amir Sharji ◽  
Lim Yan Peng ◽  
Peter Charles Woods ◽  
Vimala Perumal ◽  
Rose Linda Zainal Abidin

The challenge of transforming an empty space into a gallery setting takes on the concept of place making. A place can be seen as space that has meaning when the setting considers space, surroundings, contents, the people and its activities. This research concentrates on investigating how visitors perceive the space by gauging their sense of place (sense of belonging towards a place). Galleries are currently facing changes in this technological era whereby multiple content and context, space and form, display modes, tools and devices are introduced in one single space. An observational study was done during the Foundation Studies Annual Exhibition held at Faculty of Creative Multimedia, Multimedia University. The exhibition was curated and managed by staff and students of Foundation Year showcasing an array of design works. Analogue and digital presentations of paintings, drawings, sculptures, photography and video works were displayed.. The outcome of this research will contribute towards a better design criteria of place making which affects individual behaviour, social values and attitudes. Characterizing types of visitor experience will improve the understanding of a better design criteria of place making, acceptance, understanding and satisfaction.


1992 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 529-554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armando Solórzano

The Rockefeller Foundation's campaign against yellow fever in Mexico sought to advance the economic and political interests of U.S. capitalism. The campaign was implemented at a time of strong anti-American sentiments on the part of the Mexican people. With no diplomatic relationships between Mexico and the United States, the Rockefeller Foundation presented its campaign as an international commitment. Thus, Foundation doctors became the most salient U.S. diplomats. At the same time they made sure that the Mexican yellow fever would not spread to the United States through the southern border. The by-products of the campaign went beyond the political arena. Special techniques to combat the vectors allowed the Rockefeller Foundation's brigades to change the anti-American sentiments of the people. When the campaign ended, the Foundation had already set in place the foundation for the modern Mexican health care system. Benefits from the campaign also accrued to President Obregón, who used the campaign to strengthen his position of power. Mexican doctors adopting a pro-American attitude also allied with the Rockefeller Foundation to gain reputation and power within the emerging Mexican State.


2008 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Pershai

Every nation has its own ways of telling its national story. Such narratives attempt to incorporate and explain the terms of a nation's history, culture, language, territory, economic welfare, and its citizens' sense of belonging. Some national stories are more complicated than others and require specific terminology to describe their nation and its “other.” Belarus is one of these complicated cases. Belarusian national character is often defined by the concept of tuteishaść, or “localness,” by which the people of Belarus identify themselves in relation to other nations and countries.


2002 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ray Forrest ◽  
Adrienne La Grange ◽  
Yip Ngai-Ming

Most of the contemporary literature on the neighbourhood comes from US or European sources where there are sharp contrasts with East Asian cities in terms of the physical form, residential densities and in relation to ideas of community and kinship. This paper reports on a study carried out in Hong Kong which was designed to explore the extent to which western preoccupations with neighbourhood resonate in a high rise, high density Chinese city. As a precursor to a larger scale study interviews were carried out with fifteen individuals in three contrasting locations: a New Town estate, an older, inner city area and a middle class housing estate. The interviews explored inter alia neighbourhood perceptions, ideas of community, sense of belonging and sense of place among contemporary Hong Kong residents. When Yuan Ssu became Confucius' steward he was given nine hundred measures of grain, which he declined. The Master said, ‘Can you not find a use for it in helping the people in your neighbourhood?’ (The Analects, Book VI).


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-36
Author(s):  
Kunto Sofianto ◽  
Miftahul Falah

 ABSTRAKSI: Tulisan ini membahas simbol dan identitas Kabupaten Ciamis di Jawa Barat, Indonesia, terutama berkenaan dengan situs “Astana Gede” (Makam Besar). Situs itu sangat penting untuk dipelihara agar jatidiri masyarakat Jawa Barat tidak tergerus oleh arus globalisasi yang semakin kuat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yang terdiri dari empat tahap, yaitu: heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa situs “Astana Gede”, yang pernah menjadi pusat kekuasaan Kerajaan Galuh pada masa Prabu Wastu Kancana (1371-1475), merupakan simbol dan identitas bagi masyarakat Ciamis. Pada masa sekarang, hal yang sangat dikhawatirkan adalah masyarakat Kabupaten Ciamis kurang paham mengenai arti penting eksistensi situs “Astana Gede”. Ada tiga faktor yang harus difahami masyarakat, yaitu faktor bangunan, ruang, dan rasa memiliki. Ketiga faktor itu harus dipelihara dan diimplementasikan oleh generasi penerus agar dapat memiliki pengetahuan tentang situs “Astana Gede” dan para pendahulunya. Hal itu juga, pada akhirnya, agar generasi muda dapat membangun dirinya dalam berbagai aspek di masa sekarang dan di masa yang akan datang. KATA KUNCI: Simbol; Identitas; Situs Astana Gede; Kerajaan Galuh; Masyarakat Ciamis dan Jawa Barat.ABSTRACT: “The Significance of Astana Gede Site in Ciamis Regency for West Java People”. This article discusses the symbols and identity of Ciamis Regency in West Java, Indonesia, especially with regard to the site of “Astana Gede” (Large Tomb). The site is very important to be maintained so that the identity of West Java people could not be eroded by globalization which is getting stronger. The research method used in this study is the historical method that consist of four steps, namely: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The findings show that  “Astana Gede” site, as once a center of  Galuh Kingdom power in the time of King Wastu Kancana (1371-1475), is a symbol and identity of Ciamis people. Nowadays, it is very concerned that the people of Ciamis Regency has short on knowledge significance of “Astana Gede” site existence. There three factors that must be understood by the people, namely buildings factor, space, and  sense of belonging. These three factors must be maintained and implemented by the next generation so that may have knowledge of the “Astana Gede” site and their predecessors. It is also, finally, in order the younger generations are able to develop themselves in various aspects in the present and in the future.KEY WORD: Symbol; Identity; Astana Gede Site; Galuh Kingdom; People of Ciamis and West Java.  About the Authors:  Kunto Sofianto, Ph.D. adalah Dosen Senior pada Program Studi Sejarah FIB UNPAD (Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Padjadjaran) Bandung; dan Dr. Miftahul Falah adalah Dosen Junior pada Program Studi Sejarah FIB UNPAD Bandung, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Alamat emel: [email protected] dan [email protected] Suggested Citation: Sofianto, Kunto Miftahul Falah. (2020). “Arti Penting Situs Astana Gede di Kabupaten Ciamis bagi Masyarakat Jawa Barat” in MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN: Jurnal Indonesia untuk Kajian Pendidikan, Volume 5(1), March, pp.15-36. Bandung, Indonesia: UPI [Indonesia University of Education] Press, ISSN 2527-3868 (print) and 2503-457X (online). Article Timeline: Accepted (December 27, 2019); Revised (February 9, 2020); and Published (March 30, 2020).


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Persis Samuel ◽  
Muhammad Shemyal Nisar

This paper focuses on finding answers to the reasons why people keep living in the slums and why they cannot get out of their precarious conditions. This paper looks into different reasons for people being stuck in slums from a religious perspective. Reasons for different religious groups being stuck in slums are not explored fully in the literature. The analysis draws on qualitative research with a sample of 53 semi-structured interviews conducted in 8 katchi abadis in Islamabad, Pakistan. The study shows that slums are nonhomogenous entities and are regarded as a living organism that provide safety, security, and a sense of belonging to some of the residents. The results revealed that both Christian and Muslim slum residents had different reasons for living in slums. There were not only inter-religious differences in the choice of living but intra religious differences had also been found. In the process, the paper highlights that most Christians lived in slums by choice due to strong social capital, with an exception of a few. On the other hand, Muslim slum residents lived in poverty which was a major reason most of the slum dwellers are stuck in slums. Policymakers should meet the needs of the people before implementing any policies. This is because relocation policies can bring misery to some of the slum dwellers. Finally, the paper demonstrated that slums play a pivotal role in the lives of the slum dwellers in keeping them.


2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 1186-1204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aimee L. Belanger ◽  
Mansi P. Joshi ◽  
Melissa A. Fuesting ◽  
Erica S. Weisgram ◽  
Heather M. Claypool ◽  
...  

A sense of belonging in a particular context is cued not only by the people in the role but by the affordances of the role—that is, the opportunities for goal pursuit. We investigate this role-based belonging in four studies documenting that the perceived affordances of social roles inform sense of belonging and convey known benefits of belonging. Perceiving more communal opportunities in naturalistic science, technology, engineering, and mathematic (STEM) settings was associated with heightened belonging in those roles (Studies 1–2). Experimentally manipulating collaborative activities in a science lab increased anticipated belonging in the lab and fostered interest, particularly among women (Study 3). Finally, mentally simulating communal affordances in a role promoted recovery from belonging threat: Considering communal opportunities in STEM facilitated recovery of STEM-specific belonging after recalling exclusion in STEM (Study 4). Investigations of role-based belonging offer the potential for both theoretical and practical advances.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kittisak Jermsittiparsert ◽  
Auttasit Ruangsilp
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Gary Davidson

<p>This research investigated the intersection between a student's work in a special school, where one of the primary aims was to develop students' sense of belonging, and Community Music Therapy (CoMT). A sense of belonging was understood to be a feeling of safety and comfort that engenders a willingness to engage with the environment and the people within that environment. Narratives of work with two students in the school have been analysed to uncover themes relating to CoMT, especially with regard to 'belonging'.  Secondary analysis of the data was used in conjunction with a narrative enquiry. Data was collected using clinical music therapy notes; school documentation; Individual Education Plans; notes on group observations; notes on discussions with teachers support staff, parents and care givers; and video recordings. The music therapy student's experiences with each of the two students were described in narrative form, separately, and in chronological order to preserve meaning. The stories were then written again (restoried) in relation to the characteristics of CoMT.  The findings suggested that in both cases, students displayed a greater willingness to take part in the organised and informal communal musicing that took place within various contexts of the school. It also showed that the student music therapist resourced the participants on a relational level, resourced their personal strengths and enabled them to access the wider community resources.</p>


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