scholarly journals Development of regulatory framework for planning in the Russian Federation

Author(s):  
Anastasia M. Shafranskaya ◽  

The article shows the evolution of legislative regulation in the field of strategic planning in the Russian Federation. The sequence of the adoption of regulatory legal acts in the field of planning, as well as amendments to the existing legislation is analyzed. The characteristics of the state planning system in terms of its budgetary support are given, methodological recommendations of the relevant ministries are considered. The article draws conclusions about the need for the development and legislative consolidation of methods for coordinating strategic and budget planning at all levels of interdependent areas of state planning, as well as reducing the number of planning documents that must be adopted. An assumption is made about the need to consolidate in the legal field responsibility for non-execution of strategic planning documents. The construction of the planning system should be continued, focusing on the opinion of the expert community, as well as on domestic and foreign experience.

Author(s):  
Sergey A. Starostin ◽  
◽  
Alexey G. Dobkin ◽  

The article deals with strategic planning, which is one of the main mechanisms for ensuring the purposeful and sustainable development of the state, economy and society. The adoption of the Federal Law No. 172-FZ of 28.06.2014 "On Strategic Planning in the Russian Federa-tion" in the Russian Federation marked a new stage in the formation of the state strategic planning system. The status of plans for the activities of federal executive bodies as one of the key elements of the system of strategic planning documents is considered. The practice of their preparation and implementation is analyzed, its shortcomings are studied, and possible directions for improving the current legislation in this area are proposed. The authors consider the status of plans for the activities of federal executive bodies as one of the key elements of the system of strategic planning documents. They analyze the prac-tice of their preparation and implementation, study its shortcomings, and propose all possible directions for improving the current legislation in this area. When writing the article, the authors studied the content of certain questions about strate-gic planning and the corresponding functions of the federal executive bodies of the Russian Federation. They revealed the problems of practical importance and proposed the methods and options for their solution. The authors used the following methods: system analysis, dialectical, logical, compara-tive-legal methods, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction. As a result of the study, the following results were obtained: – it is necessary to ensure that not only activities and tasks of a general nature are included in the adopted plans, but also their detailing in terms of the expected stages of work; – the activity plans of the federal executive authorities, which are responsible executors of strategic goals and objectives, should give an unambiguous answer to how and when the strategic guidelines defined at the federal level within the entire array of strategic planning documents will be implemented; – the introduction of a systematic approach will allow to fix the risks of non-achieving certain strategic indicators and take the necessary measures in a timely manner; – at present, the role of plans for the activities of federal executive bodies in the system of strategic planning documents is unreasonably low; – the transfer of issues of preparation and control over the achievement of relevant strate-gic indicators to the level of the executive authorities themselves, in the conditions of insuffi-cient external control over this process, in fact, led to the loss of their managerial potential, depriving the state apparatus of an important mechanism for coordinating work in the field of strategic planning; - it is necessary for the entire system of strategic planning to revise quali-tatively the role of the plans of the federal executive bodies with the transfer of authority for their approval to a higher level with a simultaneous increase in responsibility for achieving the planned indicators.


Author(s):  
A. G. Dobkin

Strategic planning is one of the key mechanisms for ensuring purposeful and sustainable development of the state, economy and society. With the adoption of Federal Law No. 172-FZ of 28.06.2014 “On Strategic Planning in the Russian Federation”, a new stage in the formation of the state strategic planning system has begun in the Russian Federation. The article examines the shortcomings of the current legislative regulation in the Russian Federation on the issues of control over the implementation of strategic planning documents, as well as responsibility for their improper execution. It is noted that the provisions of the current legislation on control and responsibility in the field of strategic planning are insufficient for the full implementation of the mechanisms of state strategic planning. The author substantiates the need to establish a unified procedure for monitoring and monitoring the implementation of strategic planning documents, as well as the introduction of special norms into the current legislation that provide for liability for offenses committed in this area.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (79) ◽  
pp. 28-40
Author(s):  
I. R. Kurnysheva ◽  

The article considers the potential of linking the methodology and tools of competition policy with the main mechanisms of strategic management planning aimed at achieving the priority goals of the state, including the processes of goal setting, forecasting and planning the socio-economic development of the Russian Federation and the positive dynamics of its competitiveness. The article analyzes the trends and highlights the principles of deployment of the process of forming a systemic springboard of competition institutions as an element of state economic policy. Special attention is paid to a new spatial strategy containing proposals to counteract inter-regional imbalances and mitigate imbalances in the socio-economic conditions of individual regions. The main trends and problems of development of the national economic space are analyzed. The role of the human factor as a leading specific factor in competitive relations is emphasized. The author analyzes regional development imbalances that are systemic in nature and, of course, have a negative impact on markets and the quality of their competitive environment, as well as macroeconomic indicators. The role of transport infrastructure in reducing the level of interregional differentiation in the socio-economic development of the subjects of the Russian Federation and stimulating competitive relations is updated. The assessment of the level of competition development in the country is given; the work carried out by the state at all hierarchical levels of the economy in the field of competition development, including the influence of the state on business activity. There are two main directions of activation of competitive relations in the framework of strategic planning: methodological and organizational and economic.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 502-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. M. Pisareva

Purpose:the purpose of the study is to determine the main directions and conceptual approaches to modernizing analytical and computer support for the planning of strategic development of socio-economic systems on a national scale in the framework of improving the methodology of strategic planning in a digital transformation of the economy and management.Methods:the issues of improving the tools of strategic planning of socio-economic development are studied in the framework of a system approach to analyzing the construction and functioning of the state management mechanism in the context of active formation of the information society infrastructure and to evaluating of the impact of digital technologies on the content of management tasks in the process of co-evolution of objects and subjects of management in large-scale organizational systems.Results:the article deals with current problems and key tasks of modernization of scientific and methodological, informational and analytical support of state strategic management of socio-economic development. The trends of the evolution of objects and subjects of management in the conditions of the digital transformation of the information society are investigated. The institutional bases for the construction and operation of the strategic planning system of the Russian Federation are characterized. A block diagram of a complex of heterogeneous models of strategic planning of socio-economic development is given. Design solutions are proposed for building the architecture and developing a prototype of the computer support system for the scenario modeling technology when developing multi-level strategic decisions for planning socio-economic development in the emerging infrastructure of the digital economy is presented.Conclusions and Relevance:the study showed the importance and relevance of modernization of the methodological and analytical support of the strategic planning system of the Russian Federation, which takes into account the main consequences and requirements of the creation and distribution of digital technologies in various areas of society. The most important characteristics of innovative changes in the structure and content of strategic planning tasks, the solution of which is associated with the unification of the format of quantitative and qualitative assessments in the digital development management environment, are identified. Standardization of technologies for collecting, transmitting, storing and processing large amounts of data allows you to build computer software for the multi-level system of state strategic planning based on an open service-oriented architecture. The main direction of further research and development in the creation of an analytical platform to support strategic planning of socio-economic development can be the creation of a mathematical apparatus and software products for processing and analyzing large amounts of personalized information about the functioning of economic and social agents to identify and assess their potentials and priorities. This will allow to increase the degree of justification and consistency of planned decisions and regulatory measures developed by the state in the field of planning socio-economic development and ensuring the national security of the Russian Federation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 69-94
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Aleksandrovna Zakharchuk ◽  
Aleksey Fyodorovich Pasynkov ◽  
Polina Sergeevna Trifonova

The article presents the results of a study of the theoretical aspects of the development of the strategic planning system in the Russian Federation. The Russian and foreign experience in the formation of approaches to the planning of economic activity and the development of territories since the beginning of the 20th century is considered and summarized. Formed periods circuit approaches to strategic planning in modern Russia, highlighting their key features. As a result, the authors proposed a new approach to the development of strategic documents of the territories, based on the formation of the image of the future. Purpose of the study: to summarize domestic and foreign experience in the field of strategic planning, and, on this basis, to identify areas for improving approaches to territorial planning in modern conditions. Methods: Comparative analysis and generalization of world and domestic experience, data grouping and evaluation of their content. The result of the analysis was the identification of promising areas for the further development of the theory and methodology of strategic planning of the territories of the Russian Federation. Practical implications. The results can be applied in the development of the methodology of strategic planning of the territories of Russia, based on the formation of the image of the future of local communities.


2019 ◽  
pp. 3-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.R. Gumerov

The article formulates the basic requirements for the ideology of strategic planning and strategic management in the context of current «big challenges». Using specific industries and management spheres as an example, the shortcomings of the ongoing state programs and national projects were demonstrated and a generalized conclusion was drawn that the Government’s practical activities in implementing the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated May 07, 2018 No. 204 were reduced to formal changes in the regulatory framework and methodological support, which did not able to ensure the implementation of ambitious national goals. The resulting part of the article formulates some conceptual considerations and specific recommendations for improving the strategic planning system.


Author(s):  
A.V. Korchemnaya

Competitiveness of Russia economy under modern conditions demands systemacy of public administration. As a result of creation of national strategic planning system a number of govern-ment programs aimed at the economy development of the Russian Federation and perspective en-trance of the country to the world market is carried out. One of the main tasks of the economy de-velopment is creation of favorable investment climate in the country, investment activity, attraction of investments into the economy of the country’s regions.


Author(s):  
Volodina N.A. ◽  
Murzina I.A. ◽  
Retinskaya V.N.

The modern stage of the civilizational development of Russian statehood is characterized by the search for optimal and most effective management models. The article notes that, in the current difficult socio-economic conditions, it is the program-target planning method that is the most flexible tool, including in conditions of budgetary constraints. The normative and legal analysis of the documents showed that the evolution of target programs is the result of administrative and budgetary reforms implemented in the territory of the Russian Federation in a specific historical retrospective. The article emphasizes that to date, to ensure the synchronous development of the entire territory of the country, a single system of strategic goals and objectives has been formed. At the same time, a new approach to strategic development required the development of appropriate mechanisms for organizing project activities of the Government of the Russian Federation. That is why the national projects developed in accordance with the May 2018 Decree of the President of the Russian Federation occupy a special place in the country's strategic planning system and are the subject of close attention of public authorities. The analysis made it possible to systematize the problems and reveal the systemic contradictions of a legal and institutional nature that exist between state programs and national projects, which do not allow public authorities to effectively fulfill the targets set out in strategic planning documents. In conclusion, the authors conclude that it is necessary to legislatively consolidate the role and place of national projects in the general system of strategic planning, since at present the concept of a «national project» is absent in the federal law of the Russian Federation «On strategic planning in the Russian Federation».


Author(s):  
T. Yu. Kirilina ◽  
E. N. Gorbaneva ◽  
A. V. Poznyakevich

Nowadays protection of automated process control systems in the Russian Federation is one of the most important problems in the field of information security. Number of cyberthreats is increasing dramatically that has critical value for an ecological, social and macroeconomic component of the state. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 264-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Рафаилов ◽  
Mikhail Rafailov ◽  
Мартынюк ◽  
Aleskandr Martynyuk

Federal Law № 172-FZ "On the strategic planning in the Russian Federation" envisages the creation of a unified system of state strategic planning. Effective functioning of the system, includ-ing in the field of forest relations, is especially actual in times of economic crisis and federal budget deficit, when priority is to determine the priorities of the industry. For this purpose, the use of the method of value analysis is proposed to justify the choice of the most significant events of the state program "Development of Forestry" for the period of 2013-2020, its indicators. Differentiation is made on the performance of the first order (priority indicators - woody territory of the Russian Fed-eration, the amount of payments to the budget of the Russian Federation on the use of forests, the ratio of the actual amount of timber to set the allowable volume of wood removals); as well as indi-cators of the second and third orders, directly affecting the achievement of the three priority indica-tors. A mechanism is proposed to optimize the costs of priority forest management activities through increased funding through internal reallocation of resources within the state program. For example, increasing the "investment" attractiveness of forest areas for potential tenants can be achieved in the following way: an increase in funding for forest management will provide additional updating on state forest areas, which will increase the area of leased forest areas. In this way it is possible to achieve cost of saving from the federal budget for forest management activities on the forest plot (performed at the expense of the tenant) and - an increase in revenues in the fiscal system of the country. In order to justify the cost of the planned work in determining resource support activities of the state program it is recommended to create a unified system of standard costs for forestry works and services.


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