A Criminological Study of the Socioeconomic Factors of Criminality Among Pakistani Females

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 19-29
Author(s):  
Naima Saeed ◽  
Tansif Ur Rehman ◽  
Mehmood Ahmed Usmani
Keyword(s):  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
Socioeconomic Conditions ◽  
Financial Problem ◽  
Urban Background ◽  
Young Females ◽  
Female Criminality ◽  
Character Building

The concept of female criminality is complicated and exhibits itself with diversified attributes in various countries. In Pakistani society, women have been largely involved in brutal criminal acts with the change in social aspects, such as economic conditions, illiteracy, violence against women, family environment, customs and traditions; which indicates an alarming situation in the country. The deprivations, desires, burden, and lack of the respective needs turn a woman into a criminal in the expression to release an outburst. The findings reveal that education plays an important role in the socialization and character building of women. Most of the illiterate and young females who belonged to the urban background are involved in crime. Female criminals reported that they have committed a crime due to a financial problem, unemployment of the husband and the need of money for the upbringing of their children. These socioeconomic conditions made them compulsive to involve in criminality.

scholarly journals Price of human life: Medical, legal and social aspects

2018 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 01016
Author(s):  
Andrejs Vilks
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Legal Aspect ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
Price Determination ◽  
Loss Of Life ◽  
Insurance Costs ◽  
Philosophical Aspect

The author of the article turns attention to the phenomenon of human life, recognizing it as the value which is hard and complicated to define. The price of a human life comprises philosophical, political, sociological and legal issues. From the legal and philosophical aspect the price of a human life is practically impossible to determine, since it is worth the highest price. Determination of the price of human life means admitting that a human is the measure of value in a certain community under appropriate socially economic conditions. Different approaches and methodologies are applied in determination of a materialized price of a human life, therefore the rating of the price is varied. In determining the price of a human life, the legal aspect is important, since it deals with the fixation of the amount of compensations in cases of an individual's loss of life and calculations of the insurance costs.

Economic Recession and Quality of Education: Experiences of 3336 Canadian Teachers

1986 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 1231-1243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald J. Burke
Keyword(s):  
Economic Recession ◽  
School Facilities ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Socioeconomic Conditions ◽  
Unemployment Rates ◽  
Related Discipline ◽  
Perceived Impact

A sample of 3336 teachers from across Canada described the current socioeconomic conditions of their students, schools, and local communities and indicated the frequencies with which they observed particular students' problems (personal, economic-related, discipline), and the adequacy of school facilities, programs, and resources. They also reported how these had changed over a 2-yr. period. Poorer economic conditions (more fathers unemployed, higher current unemployment rates) were significantly related to students' more frequent problems and less adequate facilities, resources, and programs. Deterioration (more frequent problems, less adequate facilities and programs) was consistently related to perceived impact of the economic recession.

scholarly journals Provision of prophylactic medical care in St Petersburg under new socioeconomic conditions

2009 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 214-217
Author(s):  
N. Paskar ◽  
I. V. Larina ◽  
E. N. Parizchkaya ◽  
O. N. Simonova
Keyword(s):  
Medical Care ◽  
New Technology ◽  
High Technology ◽  
Medical Examination ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Socioeconomic Conditions ◽  
Healthy State

The problem of a new technology and quality of prevention as the medical examination of the population is the most actual in the new socio-economic conditions. The results of additional medical examination of the working citizens of St Petersburg during 2006-2008 years are presented. To evaluate the demand and the type of the medical care required, including high technology, the groups of people according to the healthy state were specified.

scholarly journals Peran Orang Tua Mendidik Karakter Anak dalam Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 449
Author(s):  
Heru Mahmudin ◽  
Abdul Muhid
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Parenting Styles ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Socialization Process ◽  
Social Unit ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Character Building

This study discusses the role of parents in character education for young women according to Islam. This research library research. The main and first character education for children is the family environment. Education in the family is very important and is the main pillar of character building for a child. The family as the smallest social unit is the most important educational environment and is responsible for educating their children. The education provided by parents should provide a basis for children's education regarding the socialization process and their life in society. Good parenting styles will have a good impact on children's development as well as should. The success of character building in children is influenced by the role of parents in educating children. Parents play an important role in forming an intimate and long-lasting interaction system characterized by personal loyalty, love, and affectionate relationships

scholarly journals Parenting Models In Building The Religious Characters Of Children

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Heny Perbowosari
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Parenting Style ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Positive Parenting ◽  
The Family ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
Character Building

<p>The religious character building is very important for the child and must be done starting from the family environment. The family has a responsibility in educating children, especially religious education. Religious education provided by parents will be the basis for children to behave in accordance with religious teachings. Parents play an important role in the child's religious character building, such as teaching obedience to religious teachings. A positive parenting style will have an impact on the formation of the child's religious character, especially the democratic style of parenting, in which the parent gives responsible freedom to the child. In the religious character building of children, the role of parents, are, provide exemplary, habituation, and dialogical communication with full warmth and affection.</p>

scholarly journals SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN ECUADOR: AN OVERVIEW FROM THE RURAL AND INDIGENOUS AREAS OF IMBABURA

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Santiago BOIRA ◽  
Maria Teresa MUÑOZ ◽  
Anita NUDELMAN
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Qualitative Methodology ◽  
Attorney General ◽  
The Family ◽  
Global Nature ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Official Data

Objectives. Sexual violence against women is a major social problem for governments and institutions. International reports warn about its magnitude and its global nature and findings from Latin America have also confirmed the seriousness of the issue. The objective of this article is to address the problem of sexual violence against women in Ecuador, with emphasis on rural and indigenous areas. Material and methods. The official data offered by the Attorney General of the State of Ecuador is analyzed. Likewise, the qualitative information provided by professionals in the province of Imbabura through interviews and focus groups. Results. Quantitative data shows a very significant increase in the number of crimes of sexual violence against women in practically all the provinces of Ecuador in the past three years. Likewise, from a qualitative perspective, patriarchal culture is very present as one of the causes that explain violence. As for the manifestation of sexual violence, its most frequent form is within partner relationships. However, cases of incest, sexual abuse and aggression against minors within the family environment are also common. Conclusions. Data for disaggregated and specific monitoring of sexual violence in Ecuador is limited. In this regard, the use of qualitative methodology to complement such information is recommended. This study identifies a serious situation both in terms of the prevalence and of the impact of sexual violence in Ecuador. Keywords: sexual violence, Ecuador, abuse, rural areas, violence against women.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Otonomi Daerah Dalam Percepatan Penanganan Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 415
Author(s):  
Dewi Oktaviyanti ◽  
Devi Aprilia ◽  
Romadhoni Usflida Sari ◽  
Safitri Nur Rohmah ◽  
Wahyu Adhi Saputro
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Method Approach ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Local Government Policy

ABSTRACTIn the current condition, the Covid-19 pandemic has an impact that is enough to make everyone feel distress until the government really carries out regional autonomy appropriately. The Covid-19 pandemic is not over and causes a lot of adversity, especially for the community both in terms of income and social aspects. This study aims to 1) analyze the regional policies that have been applied in dealing with a pandemic 2) Look at the influence of local policies on the socio-economic conditions of the community. The method used in this study is the analytical descriptive method approach. The data used are analytic qualitative data and literature literature study. Based on the results and discussion in this study, regional autonomy policy allows regional governments to freely apply large-scale social restrictions with quarantine or temporary lockdown in order to stop covid-19 transmission. Local government policy has a significant influence on the handling of Covid-19 due to the potential potential of workers who stop working as much as 16% so that the government reopens economic places such as the market as an effort to improve the economy and the welfare of the community who are sinking while continuing to implement health protocols.

scholarly journals Relationship of the Significance of Freshwater Use to Health Protocols During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Bantul Village, Yogyakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 03007
Author(s):  
Fahima Ulumia ◽  
Moh Syahrul Irfan Fahmi ◽  
Relinda Dewi Astabella ◽  
Tjahyo Nugroho Adji ◽  
Ratih Fitria Putri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Use ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Socioeconomic Conditions ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Urban Settlements ◽  
Freshwater Use ◽  
Relationship Of

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on the use of freshwater. Freshwater has an essential role in preventing the spread of Covid-19 related to the implementation of health protocols also Clean and Healthy Living Behavior. The important factors that influence water use are socioeconomic conditions, including income level, type of work, and education level. The spread of Covid-19 significantly occurs in urban areas. Bantul village is the center of government, economy and one of the planned areas of urban settlements in Bantul Regency. Bantul village is also a hinterland of the Yogyakarta agglomeration area. This study was conducted to determine the influence of socio-economic conditions on the significance of changes in water use during the Covid-19 pandemic to implement health protocols in Bantul village. The data was obtained through interviews with 99 respondents based on random sampling techniques. This research was conducted with quantitative methods and descriptive analysis techniques. The result shows an increase in freshwater use during the pandemic, particularly washing hands and taking a shower. The highest increase in freshwater use is in Kurahan Hamlet. While in Grujugan Hamlet, there has been no increase. The increase in freshwater use indicates the suitable implementation of health protocols.

Anthropological Perspectives on Two Documentary Films on Women in the Middle East

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-150
Author(s):  
Esther Hertzog
Keyword(s):  
Middle East ◽  
Civil Rights ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Fundamental Rights ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Documentary Films ◽  
Jewish Women ◽  
Male Violence ◽  
Common Features ◽  
Honor Killing

In this essay, I refer to two documentaries demonstrating some common features of male violence against women in the Jewish and Palestinian societies in Israel. Abeer Zaibak Haddad’s film about ‘honor killing’ illustrates the profound threat on girls’ and women’s physical safety. Yael Katzir’s film is about Jewish women’s struggle for religious rights. It is argued that being subjugated to patriarchal control, both Arab and Jewish women are denied fundamental rights. This understanding implies that, despite basic differences in socio-economic conditions and civil rights, women’s oppression is present in cultures that are perceived as ‘modern’ and ‘advanced’ just like in those that are perceived as the opposite. Both films point to the failure of the state to ensure women’s rights and safety and to women’s compliance to men’s oppression.

Optimal Social-Networking Strategy Is a Function of Socioeconomic Conditions

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1542-1548 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigehiro Oishi ◽  
Selin Kesebir
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Social Network ◽  
Social Networking ◽  
Residential Mobility ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Socioeconomic Conditions ◽  
Zip Code

In the two studies reported here, we examined the relation among residential mobility, economic conditions, and optimal social-networking strategy. In Study 1, a computer simulation showed that regardless of economic conditions, having a broad social network with weak friendship ties is advantageous when friends are likely to move away. By contrast, having a small social network with deep friendship ties is advantageous when the economy is unstable but friends are not likely to move away. In Study 2, we examined the validity of the computer simulation using a sample of American adults. Results were consistent with the simulation: American adults living in a zip code where people are residentially stable but economically challenged were happier if they had a narrow but deep social network, whereas in other socioeconomic conditions, people were generally happier if they had a broad but shallow networking strategy. Together, our studies demonstrate that the optimal social-networking strategy varies as a function of socioeconomic conditions.

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