Numerical Simulation and Vibration Analysis of Inner Flow Field for Lage-Sized Throttle Valve

2012 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 154-157
Author(s):  
Guo Qin Huang ◽  
Ying He ◽  
Jin Yu
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Vibration Analysis ◽  
Fluid Velocity ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Control Valve ◽  
Flow Area ◽  
Throttle Valve ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd

Based on the computational fluid dynamics(CFD) technique, the three-dimensional inner flow field of a large-sized throttle valve was built and the dynamics characteristics of the control valve were analyzed. The results indicate that the main reason for the spool and valve vibration was the cavitations at the spool and the whirlpool flow at the outlet of the valve, and the fluid velocity rises as the decreasing of the flow area at the same opening. The research f indings will provide the theory basis for the later throttle valves development and optimization with littler vibration and higher efficiency.

Research on the Numerical Simulation of Internal Flow Field and Energy Efficiency of Ventilator

2015 ◽  
Vol 713-715 ◽  
pp. 602-605
Author(s):  
Zhu Jue Tong ◽  
Xiao Ling Wang ◽  
Kai Zhang ◽  
Shu Xing Wu
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Internal Flow ◽  
Secondary Flows ◽  
Local Flow ◽  
Gap Flow ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd

In the present study, the effects of ventilator geometries on the its performance were numerically simulated using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) program. For a certain type ventilator, three-dimensional inner flow field was derived firstly, such as local flow field at the meridional and rotary plane of ventilator, the gap flow between the impeller and air outlet, and the secondary flows in impeller channel were studied in detail, and some suggestions are given to improve the profile of velocity. The above results would be helpful to the optimization and modification of ventilator.

Numerical Simulation of Flow Process of Ammonium Persulfate Crystallizer

2014 ◽  
Vol 997 ◽  
pp. 396-400
Author(s):  
Yu Guang Fan ◽  
Ting Wei
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Ammonium Persulfate ◽  
Flow Process ◽  
Calculation Results ◽  
Crystallization Effect ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Selection Of

The method of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to three-dimensional numerical simulation for the fluid flow process of ammonium persulfate crystallizer. By using standard model, this paper respectively simulated the flow field within the crystallizer in the impeller installation height of 1.2 m while stirring speed is of 60 r/min, 100 r/min and 200 r/min; and simulated the impact of the flow field inside the crystallizer when the stirring speed of 100 r/min and impeller installation height respectively is of 0.7 m, 1.2 m and 1.7 m. That calculation results show that: the velocity gradient is mainly concentrated in the area of internal draft tube and paddle around. With the increase of impeller speed, the flow velocity of the fluid within the crystallizer corresponding increases; and the energy also gradually decreases from mixing impeller to the settlement zone with the loss of the installation height, and the kinetic energy in the bottom of the crystallizer is reduced. Considering the energy and crystallization effect, selection of mixing speed of 100 r/min or so and installation height of about 1.2 m is more appropriate.

Three-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Fluid with Sparse Particles' Erosion to Pipelines

2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 1785-1789
Author(s):  
Chang Bin Wang ◽  
Miao Wang ◽  
Xiao Xu Li ◽  
Yu Liu ◽  
Jie Nan Dong
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Flow Model ◽  
Particle Distribution ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Wear Area ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Volume Method

A three dimensional fluid flow model was set up in this paper, based on the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and the elasticity theory. Using the finite volume method, a 120° bend was taken as a research object to simulate the erosion to the wall of fluid with sparse particles, finally, to determine the most severe wear areas.At the same time, the distribution of two-phase flows pressure and velocity was analyzed in 45° and 90° bends, then tracked the trajectory of the particles. The results show that the 90°bend has the smallest wear area and particle distribution or combination property is the best.

A Numerical Study of Flow Field in a Hydrocyclone for Potash Ore Desliming

2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 3847-3850
Author(s):  
Da Li ◽  
Fang Qin Cheng ◽  
Jian Feng Li ◽  
Yun Shan Guan
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Numerical Study ◽  
Numerical Approach ◽  
Basic Information ◽  
Feed Composition ◽  
Accurate Design ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd

Despite the widespread use of hydrocyclone in the process of potash ore desliming, its accurate design is often difficult because the feed composition is complicated and the viscosity is high in the brine system. In this study, a numerical approach based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was performed to describe the flow field. The numerical simulation of flow pattern in hydrocyclones for potash ore desliming was presented. Some basic information concerning the velocity and pressure distribution is given, and the results can be used as the fundamental basis for its design.

The Three-Dimensional Unsteady Numerical Analysis of the Internal Flow Field of the New Control Valve

2014 ◽  
Vol 980 ◽  
pp. 112-116
Author(s):  
Dong Yue Qu ◽  
Jia Lei Xu ◽  
Yang Yang Huang ◽  
Xiao Zeng Xie
Keyword(s):  
Flow Field ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Flow Characteristics ◽  
Control Valve ◽  
Internal Flow ◽  
Pulse Frequency ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd ◽  
Steam System ◽  
Normal Work ◽  
Vibration Noise

The medium flow of control valve is a typical complex unsteady flow, the internal flow is very unstable which leads to trim or body with vibration of different amplitude, therefore, control valve has been a failure-prone components in the turbine inlet steam system. This paper take the new valve as the research object, by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software, the numerical simulation of the internal steam steady state flow field of valve normal work a typical opening in the process of opening is made, and obtain the internal flow field visualization distribution and flow characteristics of control valve. Extract unstable place pressure pulsation of the flow field, get the pulse frequency, and provide the basis for the design, optimization and application of low vibration noise control valve.

3D Numerical Simulation of Inner Water Flow Field in a Hydrocyclone with Air Column

2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 2107-2111
Author(s):  
Hui Li ◽  
Xiao Jun Guo
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Water Flow ◽  
Field Distribution ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Experimental Result ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd ◽  
Solid Liquid ◽  
Solid Liquid Separation ◽  
Air Column

Based on the principle and method of computational fluid dynamics (CFD), using the software, FLUENT, the inner water flow field in a hydrocyclone with air column was simulated and the flow details were studied roundly. This article analyzed the three-dimensional velocity field distribution, pressure field distribution and testified the reliability of numerical simulation to a certain extent. The “mixture” model was used to simulate the air column the first time and contrasted with experimental result, the simulated effect was proved effective. The results of this paper provided a good base and reference for the further research of solid-liquid separation.

3D Numerical Simulation of Inner Flow in a Mixed-Flow Stirred Reactor

2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 650-652
Author(s):  
Hui Li ◽  
Rui Li Wang
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Velocity Field ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
3D Numerical Simulation ◽  
Mixed Flow ◽  
Stirred Reactor ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd ◽  
Simulated Effect

Based on the principle and method of computational fluid dynamics (CFD), using the software, FLUENT, the inner flow field in a mixed-flow stirred reactor was simulated and the flow details were studied roundly. This article analyzed the three-dimensional velocity field distribution and testified the reliability of numerical simulation to a certain extent. The simulated effect was proved effective. The results of this paper provided a good base and reference for the further research of the stirred reactor.

Flow Loads on the Shroud in a Boiling Water Reactor due to a Recirculation Outlet Line Break: A Comparative Study Between Potential Flow and Computational Fluid Dynamics Methodologies

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raju Ananth ◽  
Sandra Sowah ◽  
Jay Gillis
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Potential Flow ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Approximation ◽  
Jet Pumps ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd ◽  
The Comparative Study

This paper compares two methodologies for estimating the flow loads on the shroud of a typical BWR caused by a Recirculation Outlet Line Break. First, assuming an ideal and irrotational flow field, the complex potential methodology is used to calculate a two dimensional approximation of the flow field by ignoring variations along the radial direction. As a simplification for the comparative study the annulus will be assumed to be devoid of any structural components such as the jet pumps. The flow field derived from the potential flow approach will be used to compute the total lateral and moment loads acting on the shroud. These load values will be compared against similar values derived from a three dimensional and more realistic flow field computed by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The potential flow based method is computationally simpler as compared to the more time consuming CFD approach.

Predicting Globe Control Valve Performance—Part II: Experimental Verification

2002 ◽  
Vol 124 (3) ◽  
pp. 778-783 ◽  
Author(s):  
James A. Davis ◽  
Mike Stewart
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Model ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Axisymmetric Flow ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Control Valve ◽  
Design Tool ◽  
Dimensional Control ◽  
Control Valves ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd ◽  
Globe Control Valve

An experimental study was undertaken to verify an axisymmetric numerical model of a control valve flow field. The numerical model, which utilized Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), was formerly developed to be used as a design tool by manufacturers of control valves. In this work the model was first tested by comparing its results to data taken on an axisymmetric flow field experiment. Then the model’s application to actual three-dimensional control valves was tested by studying the pressure and flow field through a three-dimensional control valve. The results showed that the axisymmetric numerical model is accurately modeling an axisymmetric flow field. In addition, the results showed that control valves have a predominantly axisymmetric flow field for most of their plug travel which make them suitable for the model. Finally, the results showed details about the flow field such as where separation and reattachment may occur.

scholarly journals Streaming Birefringence - A Step Forward

2008 ◽  
Vol 13-14 ◽  
pp. 23-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Spalton ◽  
Rachel A Tomlinson ◽  
A.E. Garrard ◽  
S.B.M. Beck
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Dynamics ◽  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Cfd Simulation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Shear Stresses ◽  
Cfd Simulations ◽  
Full Field ◽  
Phase Stepping ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd

An investigation into three dimensional fluid flow has been conducted which combines the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations with the experimental phenomenon of Streaming Birefringence. A versatile flow channel was designed and built for use in conjunction with a circular polariscope. The experimental liquid used was an aqueous solution of a dye, commercially known as Milling Yellow NGS with the addition of Sodium Chloride. To extract the flow fields, six image phase stepping photoelasticity was used over backward and forward steps, and flows around a cylinder, and full-field fringe data were obtained. This method needs laminar flow regimes and the Reynolds number of the flow was around 10. To allow direct comparisons of the CFD solutions with the optical results, a macro (UDF) was written to interpret the flow field results from a (FLUENT6) CFD simulation. This integrated the shear stresses across the flow field and banded the results into fringes. A good correlation between the simulated fringes and the shearstrain rate was obtained from these observations.

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