Research of the Factor that Influence the Glossiness of Water-Based Tipping Paper Gravure Varnish

2012 ◽  
Vol 262 ◽  
pp. 426-429
Author(s):  
Mao Jie Yu ◽  
Bei Qing Huang ◽  
Xian Fu Wei
Keyword(s):  
Great Influence ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Wetting Agent ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Varnish Film ◽  
Agent Flow ◽  
Different Content

In order to prepare high-gloss water-soluble gravure varnish which is used on tipping paper, different content and types of filming resin with different content of all kinds of additives added are used to prepare water-soluble gravure varnish. Test its main performance and then use IGT apparatus to proof. The effect of varnish component and content on glossiness of water-soluble varnish is discussed by measuring glossiness of proof. The results show: different content and types of water-soluble filming resin have a great influence on the glossiness of water-soluble gravure varnish which is used on tipping paper; the glossiness of water-soluble varnish film can improve by adding auxiliaries such as cosolvent, substrate wetting agent, flow agent, wax emulsion and other promoter into water-soluble varnish system.

Influence of Promoter on the Glossiness of Water-Soluble Varnish

2010 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 441-444
Author(s):  
De Ping Zhao ◽  
Xian Fu Wei ◽  
Pei Qing Huang
Keyword(s):  
Water Soluble ◽  
Wetting Agent ◽  
Important Indicator ◽  
Varnish Film ◽  
Emulsion Flow ◽  
Agent Flow ◽  
Different Content

The glossiness is an important indicator of evaluation polishing printed matter. The water-soluble varnish consisting of different content and kinds of promoter is prepared. Then proofs are coating by wire rods. Measuring glossiness of proofs, we analyze the influence of promoter on glossiness of water-soluble varnish. The results show that adding cosolvent, substrate wetting agent, flow agent, wax emulsion and other promoter in water-soluble varnish can improve the glossiness of water-soluble varnish film. When cosolvent ethanol was adding to 3%, the film glossiness achieves about 80 and adding a small amount of wax emulsion, flow agents, the film glossiness can be increased about 10%.

Psyllium husk performance in drilling fluid at elevated temperature and pressure conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Son Ly ◽  
Xiao Yu ◽  
Xinsong Zhang ◽  
Alireza Salmachi
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Performance Enhancement ◽  
Drilling Fluid ◽  
Filter Press ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Natural Polymers ◽  
Psyllium Husk ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Temperature And Pressure

High performance water-based drilling fluid alternatives that meet performance objectives with minimal environmental impact must continually be developed. Drilling fluid performance is dependent on fluid characteristics, and among those most critical are viscosity and filtration. One avenue to improve drilling fluid performance is through enhancement by use of potent, water-soluble natural polymers. Psyllium husk powder is an environmentally friendly natural polymer derived from ground-up surfaces of psyllium seeds (Plantago ovata). When in contact with water, psyllium husk powder forms a gel-like, extraordinarily viscous substance at very low concentrations. It was previously shown that pure psyllium husk is an excellent viscosity and filtration agent for water-based drilling fluid under standard conditions. Psyllium husk can also be used as a clay-extender to enhance viscosity and filtration performance of bentonite mud; however, further laboratory testing of this performance enhancement under elevated temperatures and pressures is required. Extensive laboratory experiments were therefore conducted to test husk performance in bentonite mud under such conditions. An electronic rheometer and a temperature and pressure adjustable API filter press were used to evaluate viscoelastic and filtration mud characteristics respectively. Concentrations of 0.05–0.4% husk with 5% bentonite were tested at 25−120°C under 1500 psi. An optimal husk concentration of 0.1% was determined, increasing bentonite viscosity and yield point by up to 46.9% and 68.1% respectively. Filtrate loss rate and filtration cake thickness were reduced by up to 25.8% and 35.3% respectively. The optimal concentration was useable up to 70°C (~2800 m) before deflocculating was required.

scholarly journals Preparation and Self-Repairing Properties of MF-Coated Shellac Water-Based Microcapsules

Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yijuan Chang ◽  
Xiaoxing Yan
Keyword(s):  
Orthogonal Experiment ◽  
Paint Film ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Color Difference ◽  
Core Material ◽  
Wall Material ◽  
Formaldehyde Resin ◽  
Stirring Rate ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Four Levels

A self-repairing microcapsule was prepared by emulsion polymerization using melamine formaldehyde resin (MF) as wall material, and a mixture of shellac solution and water-based coating as core material. The orthogonal experiment was carried out through five factors and four levels. The effects of Wcore:Wwall, Wemulsifier:Wcore, stirring rate, Wshellac:Wcoating, Wemulsifier solution:Wcore on the output and coverage rate of microcapsules were studied. The stirring rate has a great influence on the preparation process of the MF-coated shellac water-based microcapsules. When the Wcore:Wwall is 0.8:1, Wemulsifier:Wcore is 3:100, stirring rate is 600 rpm, Wshellac:Wcoating is 1:1, Wemulsifier solution:Wcore is 9:1, the prepared microcapsules have the best shape and size. With the increase in concentration of microcapsules, the color difference and gloss of paint film decreased gradually. The tensile strength, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), infrared spectroscopy and repair effects of the paint film were analyzed. When the concentration of microcapsules was 5.0–10.0%, the comprehensive performance of the paint film was better, providing a technical reference for the self-repairing coatings.

scholarly journals Preparation of 1, 3, 6, 8-Pyrenesulfonic Acid Tetrasodium Salt Dye-Doped Silica Nanoparticles and Their Application in Water-Based Anti-Counterfeit Ink

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4074
Author(s):  
Liyong Jiao ◽  
Mengnan Zhang ◽  
Houbin Li
Keyword(s):  
Silica Nanoparticles ◽  
Fluorescence Emission ◽  
Emission Spectra ◽  
Luminescent Properties ◽  
Heat Stability ◽  
Cationic Polyelectrolyte ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Fluorescence Emission Spectra ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Waterborne Emulsion

In order to improve the luminescent stability of water-based anti-counterfeit ink, a new fluorescent material is prepared by doping dye into silica nanoparticles. Water soluble anionic dye 1, 3, 6, 8-pyrenesulfonic acid sodium salt (PTSA) is selected as the dopant. In this work, PTSA is successfully trapped into silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) by the reverse microemulsion method using cationic polyelectrolyte poly (dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride; PDADMAC) as a bridge. The UV absorption spectra, fluorescence emission spectra and fluorescent decay curves are used to describe the luminescent properties of the PTSA-doped silica nanoparticles (PTSA-SiNPs). In addition, the as-prepared PTSA-SiNPs and polyurethane waterborne emulsion are used to prepare water-based anti-counterfeit ink, and fluorescent patterns are successfully printed through screen-printing. The samples printed by the ink exhibit desirable fluorescence properties, heat stability, robust photostability, and a fluorescent anti-counterfeit effect, which makes the PTSA-SiNPs promising luminescent materials for anti-counterfeit applications.

scholarly journals Programming function into mechanical forms by directed assembly of silk bulk materials

2016 ◽  
Vol 114 (3) ◽  
pp. 451-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benedetto Marelli ◽  
Nereus Patel ◽  
Thomas Duggan ◽  
Giovanni Perotto ◽  
Elijah Shirman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Biological Function ◽  
Bulk Material ◽  
Directed Assembly ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Infrared Light ◽  
Bulk Materials ◽  
Protein Matrix ◽  
On Demand ◽  
Water Based

We report simple, water-based fabrication methods based on protein self-assembly to generate 3D silk fibroin bulk materials that can be easily hybridized with water-soluble molecules to obtain multiple solid formats with predesigned functions. Controlling self-assembly leads to robust, machinable formats that exhibit thermoplastic behavior consenting material reshaping at the nanoscale, microscale, and macroscale. We illustrate the versatility of the approach by realizing demonstrator devices where large silk monoliths can be generated, polished, and reshaped into functional mechanical components that can be nanopatterned, embed optical function, heated on demand in response to infrared light, or can visualize mechanical failure through colorimetric chemistries embedded in the assembled (bulk) protein matrix. Finally, we show an enzyme-loaded solid mechanical part, illustrating the ability to incorporate biological function within the bulk material with possible utility for sustained release in robust, programmably shapeable mechanical formats.

Preparation and Electrical Properties of Multilayer Zinc Oxide Varistor by Gelcasting

2014 ◽  
Vol 852 ◽  
pp. 285-290
Author(s):  
Mao Yan Fan ◽  
Li Fang Zhang ◽  
Hong Xiao ◽  
Tian Tian Xie
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Tape Casting ◽  
Optimum Concentration ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Solid Loading ◽  
High Solid Loading ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Zno Varistors ◽  
Zinc Oxide Varistor ◽  
Positive Effect

Multilayer ZnO varistors were prepared by aqueous gel tape casting with water-soluble acrylamide as binder. 0.8wt% PAA dispersant was found to be the optimum concentration needed to prepare stable slurry. Plasticizer glycerol has a positive effect on the fluidity of the suspension and oxygen anti-polymerizing inhibitor PEG 2000 deteriorated the fluidity. The addition of 15wt. % PEG2000 eliminates the surface exfoliation absolutely due to the oxygenation of ether units. The solid loading of the slurry was about 71wt% compared to the custom acrylic formulation binder 60wt%. The multilayer ZnO varistors prepared by aqueous gel tape casting display comparable good electrical properties to those prepared by water-based tape casting using custom acrylic formulation binder which is attributed to the high solid loading of slurry.

Tribological Properties and Worn Surface Analysis Generated by Sulfur- and Phosphorus-Free Molybdenum-Containing Water-Based Lubricant

2012 ◽  
Vol 591-593 ◽  
pp. 1054-1057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Li Yan ◽  
Cheng Biao Wang ◽  
Wen Yue ◽  
Bo Xu
Keyword(s):  
Tribological Properties ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Environmental Concern ◽  
Nitrogen Compound ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Environment Friendly ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Modern Manufacturing ◽  
Worn Surface ◽  
Reducing Properties

The development of environment-friendly water-based lubricants has been paid more and more attention in modern manufacturing due to environmental concern and human health. In this paper, several water-soluble molybdenum-containing additives (WMCAs) were synthesized, and characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The tribological properties of WMCAs in water were evaluated by a four-ball tester. The results indicated that WMCAs exhibited beneficial effect on the anti-wear and friction-reducing properties of water under all tested concentrations, which could be attributed to organic nitrogen compound, iron oxides and MoO3 in WMCAs tribofilm.

scholarly journals Preparation of water-soluble nanographite and its application in water-based cutting fluid

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Chen ◽  
Xue Wang ◽  
Zongting Wang ◽  
Yu Liu ◽  
Tingzheng You
Keyword(s):  
Water Soluble ◽  
Cutting Fluid ◽  
Water Based

Research in Compositions and Coloration Performance of Polyurethane Ink Absorption Coating

2010 ◽  
Vol 174 ◽  
pp. 498-501
Author(s):  
Xu Wei Hu ◽  
Lu Hai Li ◽  
Sheng Min Zhao ◽  
Peng Du ◽  
Wen Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Hard Segment ◽  
Water Resistance ◽  
Image Resolution ◽  
Drying Rate ◽  
Color Reproduction ◽  
Solid Density ◽  
Nano Alumina ◽  
Water Based ◽  
Different Content

Water-based polyurethane forms continuous and dense film after fully drying. Ink is lowly absorbed by PU film, affecting drying rate and color reproduction. In order to improve the absorption of ink on PU film, PU/nano alumina compound was prepared by adding nano alumina in PU and stirring at high speed. PU ink absorption coating was got by being coated on the substrate. The influences of different content of nano alumina to transmittance of coating and solid density of color blocks were researched. The influences of soft and hard segment of PU to image resolution and water resistance were also researched. It can be seen that transmittance reduces when content of nano alumina increases. Droplets spread less when using PU of hard segment and image resolution and solid density are also higher. At the same time, water resistance of solid blocks is much better when printed on PU of hard segment.

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