Application Research on Dynamic Compaction Replacement Pier Foundation Treatment Methods

2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 482-485
Author(s):  
Yong Shou Yang ◽  
Bin Xin Li
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Dynamic Compaction ◽  
Treatment Technology ◽  
Construction Time ◽  
Time Saving ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Analysis And Evaluation ◽  
Foundation Treatment ◽  
Plastic Clays ◽  
Compaction Method

The dynamic compacted replacement pier technique is a new ground-treatment technology, which developed from the dynamic consolidation method. It can be used for the improvement in high-saturated silts and soft plastic to flow plastic clays, which cannot be treated using dynamic compaction method. T his new approach has many advantages, such as its simple equipment, significant reinforcing effects, construction time-saving, low-cost, no requirement of dewatering, and etc. In this paper, combined with engineering examples, according to analysis and evaluation of the monitoring results, it is feasible to adopt dynamic compaction replacement pier in uneven thickness hard plastic silt-clay foundation. Concrete-gravel dynamic compaction replacement pie can enhance the bearing capacity of pier and compound foundation. It provides a practical basis to expand the application scope of dynamic compaction replacement foundation treatment and enrich this technology.

Application on the Artificial Filling Foundation Treatment for Housing Construction Project in Mountain Highway

2014 ◽  
Vol 529 ◽  
pp. 755-758
Author(s):  
A Ling Zhang ◽  
Dan Ni Qi
Keyword(s):  
Construction Project ◽  
Dynamic Compaction ◽  
Housing Construction ◽  
Treatment Methods ◽  
Replacement Method ◽  
Foundation Treatment ◽  
Highway Facilities ◽  
National Investment ◽  
Compaction Method

Along with large national investment in infrastructure construction, the mileage of the highway, which is one of the infrastructures, has increased year by year. There are many kinds of artificial filling foundation treatment methods for housing construction project in mountain highway facilities. This paper, combined with the engineering example, focuses on the dynamic compaction method and the replacement method.

Application Research of the Dynamic Compaction Method with Precipitation in Foundation Treatment Dredger Fill

2012 ◽  
Vol 226-228 ◽  
pp. 1111-1114
Author(s):  
Fei Xuan ◽  
Chao Qun Peng ◽  
Yan Jia
Keyword(s):  
Field Testing ◽  
Dynamic Compaction ◽  
Application Research ◽  
Testing Scheme ◽  
Foundation Treatment ◽  
Dredger Fill ◽  
Compaction Method

In the view of the actual project, this paper analyses the credit problems of the foundation treatment, from the three aspects of the location, the shallow blow fill and the pile’s negative firctio- n. Then this paper especially studies the field testing scheme about the dynamic compaction method with precipitation, based on the analysis of the percussive compaction method with precipitation, the dynamic compaction method with precipitation and packless vibroflotation method. Meanwhile, the operated steps and the attention of the construction have been enucleated.

scholarly journals The reinforcement effects of deep soft soil foundation with high degree of saturation under dynamic compaction

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 168781401878263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jihong Wei ◽  
Yan Men ◽  
Feng Zhu ◽  
Huilin Le ◽  
Haotian Fan
Keyword(s):  
Soft Soil ◽  
Dynamic Compaction ◽  
Degree Of Saturation ◽  
Reinforcement Effect ◽  
Construction Time ◽  
Soil Foundation ◽  
Soft Soil Foundation ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Deep Soft Soil ◽  
Compaction Method

The dynamic compaction method is effective to reinforce soft soil foundation with a low degree of saturation. However, deep soft soil foundation with high degree of saturation has some different characteristics. It has been widely considered that dynamic compaction method is unsuitable to improve the characters of deep soft soil foundation with high degree of saturation. In this article, we will show that the dynamic compaction method with vacuum well-point dewatering is effective to deep soft soil foundation with high degree of saturation reinforcement. In situ and laboratorial experiments are used to assess the reinforcement effect of the deep soft soil foundation with high degree of saturation. Our results show that the dynamic compaction method causes long dissipation time of pore water pressure, and the dynamic compaction method with vacuum well-point dewatering makes construction time of a project 25% shorter. The effective depth of deep soft soil foundation with high degree of saturation reinforcement using the two experimental methods can reach to 8.0 m. In comparison with the total settlement and layered settlement of the dynamic compaction method with vacuum well-point dewatering, the dynamic compaction method settlement is relatively smaller. For soils with depth of 4 m, the reinforcement effect of dynamic compaction method with vacuum well-point dewatering is obviously superior to dynamic compaction method. Based on these results, we suggest construction procedures for different reinforcement depth of soils and construction time.

Study on the Treatment of Soft Soil Foundation Based on the Technology of Dynamic Compaction Replacement

2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 308-311
Author(s):  
Yue Guo Shen
Keyword(s):  
Soft Soil ◽  
Dynamic Compaction ◽  
Construction Time ◽  
Scheme Design ◽  
Replacement Method ◽  
Foundation Treatment ◽  
Geological Conditions ◽  
Selection Test ◽  
Soil Foundation ◽  
Soft Soil Foundation

Foundation treated with dynamic compaction replacement method can not only improve the foundation strength but also improve the drainage condition, which is advantageous to the consolidation of soft soil. Compared with the widely used immersed tube piles, its construction time is shorter and the benefit is obvious. With a warehouse project as an example, this paper expounds the scheme design, parameter selection, test, inspection, etc. in soft soil foundation treatment in muddy geological conditions taking dynamic compaction replacement method.

Program Design of Soft Foundation Treatment for an Accommodation Highway

2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 1277-1282
Author(s):  
Bi Hong Song ◽  
Chun Ming Wang ◽  
Jian Hua Chen ◽  
Cong Han ◽  
Wei Wei Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Survey Data ◽  
Treatment Effect ◽  
Program Design ◽  
Dynamic Compaction ◽  
Treatment Programs ◽  
Foundation Treatment ◽  
Soft Foundation ◽  
Compaction Method ◽  
Construction Periods

Survey data show the problem of weak foundation existing in an accommodation highway. There are many methods to treat the soft foundation, and different methods have different expenses, effects and construction periods. Through the deep comparison of four foundation treatment programs, dynamic compaction method is taken for the design, and the detection result shows that the treatment effect reaches the engineering requirements.

Janus – A New Approach to Air Combat Pilot Training

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (4) ◽  
pp. 7-22
Author(s):  
Georges Bridel ◽  
Zdobyslaw Goraj ◽  
Lukasz Kiszkowiak ◽  
Jean-Georges Brévot ◽  
Jean-Pierre Devaux ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Training System ◽  
Embedded Sensors ◽  
Pilot Training ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Combat Aircraft ◽  
Air Combat ◽  
The Cost

Abstract Advanced jet training still relies on old concepts and solutions that are no longer efficient when considering the current and forthcoming changes in air combat. The cost of those old solutions to develop and maintain combat pilot skills are important, adding even more constraints to the training limitations. The requirement of having a trainer aircraft able to perform also light combat aircraft operational mission is adding unnecessary complexity and cost without any real operational advantages to air combat mission training. Thanks to emerging technologies, the JANUS project will study the feasibility of a brand-new concept of agile manoeuvrable training aircraft and an integrated training system, able to provide a live, virtual and constructive environment. The JANUS concept is based on a lightweight, low-cost, high energy aircraft associated to a ground based Integrated Training System providing simulated and emulated signals, simulated and real opponents, combined with real-time feedback on pilot’s physiological characteristics: traditionally embedded sensors are replaced with emulated signals, simulated opponents are proposed to the pilot, enabling out of sight engagement. JANUS is also providing new cost effective and more realistic solutions for “Red air aircraft” missions, organised in so-called “Aggressor Squadrons”.

MASALAH DAN ALTERNATIF TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN AIR UNTUK MASYARAKAT MISKIN KOTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arie Herlambang
Keyword(s):  
Water Treatment ◽  
Ground Water ◽  
Potable Water ◽  
Diarrheal Disease ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
Treatment Technology ◽  
Alternative Technologies ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Daily Water

Clean water to poor communities who live in crowded municipal area is stillexpensive and a luxury. This condition is evidenced by the number of people whouse ground water for their daily water, because water taps still seems expensivefor them. Diarrheal disease is still relatively high for Indonesia, where nearly 16thousand people suffer from diarrhea due to poor sanitation. To help the poor inthe city, there are several alternative technologies that can be applied to publicaccess to clean water and adequate low-cost, including ground water treatmenttechnology with a filter system equipped with an ultraviolet sterilizer, or ozonegenerators, or using ultrafiltration, if possible can also use the reverse osmosismembrane that for fresh water. Arsinum is the best alternative should be chosenfor fulfilled potable water in slump area.Keywords : Sanitation, water treatment technology, portable water, low-cost, slump area

scholarly journals Generation of High-Yield, Functional Oligodendrocytes from a c-myc Immortalized Neural Cell Line, Endowed with Staminal Properties

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 1124
Author(s):  
Mafalda Giovanna Reccia ◽  
Floriana Volpicelli ◽  
Eirkiur Benedikz ◽  
Åsa Fex Svenningsen ◽  
Luca Colucci-D’Amato
Keyword(s):  
Cell Line ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Neural Cell ◽  
New Drugs ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Time Saving ◽  
Interacting Protein ◽  
Neuronal Marker ◽  
Differentiation Status

Neural stem cells represent a powerful tool to study molecules involved in pathophysiology of Nervous System and to discover new drugs. Although they can be cultured and expanded in vitro as a primary culture, their use is hampered by their heterogeneity and by the cost and time needed for their preparation. Here we report that mes-c-myc A1 cells (A1), a neural cell line, is endowed with staminal properties. Undifferentiated/proliferating and differentiated/non-proliferating A1 cells are able to generate neurospheres (Ns) in which gene expression parallels the original differentiation status. In fact, Ns derived from undifferentiated A1 cells express higher levels of Nestin, Kruppel-like factor 4 (Klf4) and glial fibrillary protein (GFAP), markers of stemness, while those obtained from differentiated A1 cells show higher levels of the neuronal marker beta III tubulin. Interestingly, Ns differentiation, by Epidermal Growth Factors (EGF) and Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 (bFGF) withdrawal, generates oligodendrocytes at high-yield as shown by the expression of markers, Galactosylceramidase (Gal-C) Neuron-Glial antigen 2 (NG2), Receptor-Interacting Protein (RIP) and Myelin Basic Protein (MBP). Finally, upon co-culture, Ns-A1-derived oligodendrocytes cause a redistribution of contactin-associated protein (Caspr/paranodin) protein on neuronal cells, as primary oligodendrocytes cultures, suggesting that they are able to form compact myelin. Thus, Ns-A1-derived oligodendrocytes may represent a time-saving and low-cost tool to study the pathophysiology of oligodendrocytes and to test new drugs.

scholarly journals Stories, journeys and smart maps: an approach to universal access

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Wang ◽  
Danny Crookes ◽  
Sue-Ann Harding ◽  
David Johnston
Keyword(s):  
Universal Access ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Emotional Engagement ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Reception Study ◽  
Audio Description ◽  
Museum Experience ◽  
Interactive Map ◽  
Partially Sighted

AbstractThis paper proposes a new approach to universal access based on the premise that humans have the universal capacity to engage emotionally with a story, whatever their ability. Our approach is to present the “story” of museum resources and knowledge as a journey, and then represent this journey physically as a smart map. The key research question is to assess the extent to which our “story” to journey to smart map’ (SJSM) approach provides emotional engagement as part of the museum experience. This approach is applied through the creation of a smart map for blind and partially sighted (BPS) visitors. Made in partnership with Titanic Belfast, a world-leading tourist attraction, the interactive map tells the story of Titanic’s maiden voyage. The smart map uses low-cost technologies such as laser-cut map features and software-controlled multi-function buttons for the audio description (AD). The AD is enhanced with background effects, dramatized personal stories and the ship’s last messages. The results of a reception study show that the approach enabled BPS participants to experience significant emotional engagement with museum resources. The smart model also gave BPS users a level of control over the AD which gave them a greater sense of empowerment and independence, which is particularly important for BPS visitors with varying sight conditions. We conclude that our SJSM approach has considerable potential as an approach to universal access, and to increase emotional engagement with museum collections. We also propose several developments which could further extend the approach and its implementation.

An application of high-temperature superconductors YBCO to magnetic separation

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (25) ◽  
pp. 1745001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiudong Guo ◽  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Lin Bo ◽  
Guibin Zeng ◽  
Dengqian Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Magnetic Separation ◽  
High Magnetic Field ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
High Temperature Superconductors ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Industrial Areas ◽  
Ybco Tape

With the rapid development of manufacturing technology of high temperature superconductive YB[Formula: see text]Cu3O[Formula: see text] YBCO materials and decreasing in cost of production, YBCO is marching into industrial areas with its good performances as source of high-magnetic field and rather low cost in reaching superconductivity. Based on analysis of the performance of high temperature superconductors YBCO and development of technology in superconductive magnetic separation both home and abroad, we propose a new approach of taking YBCO tape to make a solenoid as the source of a high magnetic field of magnetic separatior of ores. The paper also looks into the future of the YBCO high temperature superconductive magnetic separation from the perspective of technology and cost, as well as its applications in other industries.

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