Research on Traditional Manufacturing Upgrading in Yantai City Based on Informatization Theory

2010 ◽  
Vol 40-41 ◽  
pp. 566-569
Author(s):  
Xue Kun Yang
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
System Innovation ◽  
Mutual Benefit ◽  
Industrial Upgrading ◽  
Yantai City ◽  
Traditional Manufacturing ◽  
Traditional Industry ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
New Industry

There exists relationship of mutual benefit and interaction between informatization¬ and the traditional industrial upgrading. Penetration of information technology can promote sustainable development of traditional industry, so as to carry out industrial structure upgrading. We should transform traditional manufacturing of Yantai by informatization and build up the new industry system which has international competitiveness. The key is to strengthen system innovation, information technology innovation, and dominant industries informatization and supply chain management informatization.

scholarly journals Global production networks and the evolution of industrial capabilities: does production sharing warp the product space?

2020 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 731-747
Author(s):  
Russell Thomson ◽  
Prema-Chandra Athukorala
Keyword(s):  
Product Space ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
De Novo ◽  
Trade Openness ◽  
Production Networks ◽  
Global Production Networks ◽  
Industrial Upgrading ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Production Sharing ◽  
Space Approach

Abstract Do production capabilities of countries evolve from existing capabilities or emerge de novo? The Product Space approach developed by Hidalgo, Klinger, Barabási and Hausmann postulates that a country’s existing industrial structure largely determines its opportunities for industrial upgrading. However, this is difficult to reconcile with the export dynamism of many developing countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, Costa Rica and Vietnam that transformed from primary commodity dependence to exporters of dynamic manufactured products. In each of these cases, global production sharing facilitated industrial transition. In this article, we advance the Product Space approach to accommodate the role of global production sharing. Using a newly constructed multi-country data set of manufacturing exports that distinguishes between trade within global production networks and traditional horizontal trade, we find that that existing industrial structure has a smaller impact, but trade openness has a greater impact, on industrial upgrading within vertically integrated global industries.

scholarly journals Luder’s Contingency Model in the Implementation of E-Government and its Impact on Government Performance in South Sulawesi

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 21162-21168
Author(s):  
Muchriana Mchran ◽  
Gagaring Pagalung ◽  
Harryanto . ◽  
Mediaty .
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Political Culture ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Government Performance ◽  
Cultural Relations ◽  
Social Culture ◽  
Administrative Culture ◽  
The Government ◽  
Relationship Of

This study aims to look at the performance of Indonesian local governments by looking at social culture, politics, and administration through information technology as a moderating variable. This research was conducted in 9 regions with the object of research namely the DPRD, OPD and the community. Data collection techniques use questionnaires. The results of the study show that (1) social culture does not affect the performance of the government. (2) Accounting information technology is able to strengthen social cultural relations to government performance (3) political culture does not affect government performance. (4) Accounting information technology is able to strengthen the relationship of political culture to government performance (5) administrative culture influences government performance. (6) Accounting information technology is able to strengthen social cultural relations to government performance

scholarly journals The Impact of the Interaction of Financial and Industrial Structure on Economic Growth – Evidence from China

2021 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 01101
Author(s):  
Yiqian Tan ◽  
Fan Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Financial Structure ◽  
Growth Speed ◽  
Matching Effect ◽  
Industrial Upgrading ◽  
Slowing Down ◽  
Using Data ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

In recent years, China’s economic growth speed has been slowing down, leading to the problems of overcapacity and unbalanced regional economic development, and the mismatch between industrial and financial structure is becoming intense. This paper, starting with the relationship among economic growth, industrial structure and financial structure, summarizes the research by the former scholars. On this basis, by using data of 31 provincial panel data in China from 2007 to 2016, the article aims to find out the relationship between the industrial structure and economic growth, the relationship between the financial structure and economic growth and the relationship between the interaction of financial and industrial structure and economic growth. Finally, the conclusions of this paper are obtained that the interaction between the financial structure and the industrial structure can promote the economic growth significantly. However, the matching effect of the financial structure and industrial structure in China has not been completely formed, and the industrial upgrading should be guided to be structurally reformed through the policy.

A Comparative Study of the Effects of Culture on the Deployment of Information Technology

2013 ◽  
pp. 77-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Ditsa ◽  
Saleh Alwahaishi ◽  
Shayma Al-Kobaisi ◽  
Václav Snášel
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
It Adoption ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Culture is thought to be the most difficult to isolate, define, and measure in the adoption and use of IT (Information Technology) (Hassan & Ditsa, 1999). Consequently, the impact of culture on the adoption and use of IT does not feature prominently in Information Systems (IS) literature. As cultural factors are important to the success of IT adoption and use, this research paper examines culture’s impact on the adoption and use of IT in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The results of the study were compared along eight cultural dimensions with a study on the adoption and use of IT in developing and developed countries. The results are also used to identify issues that concern the relationship of culture and IT and their implications for IT adoption and use in the UAE. The study results are further used to suggest ways of bridging the digital divide between the UAE and developed countries.

Assessing Business-IT Allignment Maturity

2011 ◽  
pp. 99-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerry Luftman
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Strategic Alignment ◽  
Strong Support ◽  
Senior Management ◽  
Working Relationships ◽  
Strategic Choices ◽  
It Alignment ◽  
Business Functions ◽  
Alignment Maturity ◽  
Relationship Of

Strategic alignment focuses on the activities that management performs to achieve cohesive goals across the IT (Information Technology) and other functional organizations (e.g., finance, marketing, H/R, R&D, manufacturing). Therefore, alignment addresses both how IT is in harmony with the business, and how the business should, or could, be in harmony with IT. Alignment evolves into a relationship where the function of IT and other business functions adapt their strategies together. Achieving alignment is evolutionary and dynamic. It requires strong support from senior management, good working relationships, strong leadership, appropriate prioritization, trust, and effective communication, as well as a thorough understanding of the business and technical environments. The strategic alignment maturity assessment provides organizations with a vehicle to evaluate these activities. Knowing the maturity of its strategic choices and alignment practices make it possible for a firm to see where it stands and how it can improve. This chapter discusses an approach for assessing the maturity of the business-IT alignment. Once maturity is understood, an organization can identify opportunities for enhancing the harmonious relationship of business and IT.

A Comparative Study of the Effects of Culture on the Deployment of Information Technology

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 12-24
Author(s):  
George Ditsa ◽  
Saleh Alwahaishi ◽  
Shayma Alkobaisi ◽  
Václav Snášel
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
It Adoption ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Developing And Developed Countries

Culture is thought to be the most difficult to isolate, define, and measure in the adoption and use of IT (Information Technology) (Hassan & Ditsa, 1999). Consequently, the impact of culture on the adoption and use of IT does not feature prominently in Information Systems (IS) literature. As cultural factors are important to the success of IT adoption and use, this research paper examines culture’s impact on the adoption and use of IT in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The results of the study were compared along eight cultural dimensions with a study on the adoption and use of IT in developing and developed countries. The results are also used to identify issues that concern the relationship of culture and IT and their implications for IT adoption and use in the UAE. The study results are further used to suggest ways of bridging the digital divide between the UAE and developed countries.

The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Information Officer: The Strategic Partnership

1991 ◽  
Vol 6 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 128-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yash P. Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Chief Executive Officer ◽  
Chief Executive ◽  
Chief Information Officer ◽  
Strategic Partnership ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Common ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Information technology (IT) has become a strategic resource for many firms today. Coordination of this resource requires strong leadership and cooperation within the firm. The relationship of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Information Officer (CIO) is crucial for the effective, successful utilization of IT for competitive advantage. This paper first explores the CIO position, giving reasons for its development, tracing its evolution, and pinpointing certain responsibilities associated with the position. The paper then highlights the CIO's concerns and identifies the future implications for the CIO. The second portion of the paper takes the CEO's perspective towards IT and the CIO's position. Special attention is directed towards describing the CEO's perspective on the CIO's qualifications, addressing the problem of overblown CEO expectations for the CIO position, and discussing ‘old-line’ CEOs’ attitudes towards IT and the CIO position. Also addressed is the exploration of the common CEO perception of the CIO as an ‘empire builder’ and an analysis of the CEO's perspective on the future need for a CIO position. Finally the paper focuses on developing this ‘strategic partnership’ between the CIO and the CEO. Suggestions are provided for the CIO and the CEO to help achieve this ideal partnership. Although these suggestions are not all conclusive, they are critical to the ‘partnership’.

Link education to industrial upgrading: a comparison between South Korea and China

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiaoling He
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
South Korea ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Industrial Upgrading ◽  
Industrial Innovation ◽  
Content Type

Purpose – Why is the “education to industrial innovation” equation not working in China? Why has education development contributed to South Korea’s success but not promoted technology development and industrial upgrading in China? The purpose of this paper is to compare South Korea and China and try to address that puzzle. The author will also identify which mediating factors are crucial in linking education development to industrial innovation and industrial upgrading. Design/methodology/approach – This study will use the historical comparative method to compare South Korea and China. The author will try to explore the differences in education and industrial upgrading in the two countries, and identify which factors are producing different educational development effects, mainly by narrative comparison. Data will mainly come from online databases such as Statistics Korea, the Center on International Education Benchmarking, the UNESCO Institute for Statistics, China Education Statistics and the World Bank, as well as from second-hand resources. Findings – In summary, this research has revealed that education itself or the production of human capital may not be sufficient conditions for technology innovation or industry upgrading. For human capital to affect industrial upgrading positively, it is not enough for the Chinese government just to invest in education. Other intermediating market and social contexts are crucial too, especially the allocation of resources between the private and the public sectors, and the existence of a proper employment structure. Originality/value – The role of education in economic development for the developing world is debated a lot. However, there is little development study research which directly explores the relationship between education and industrial upgrading via macroeconomic analysis. In a globalized world, the situation of international industrial value chains is an important element for sustainable long-term development. Industrial structures and their transformation are becoming more and more important for developing countries. While most past research has treated the absorbing economy’s structure as a condition that determines education’s contribution to development, this paper will treat the industrial structure as the dependent variable, and analyze how education would contribute to the upgrading of industrial structure and, in turn, be of benefit to sustainable economic development.

Regional Synergetic Development: Strategic Thoughts on Exalting Urban Tourism Competitiveness for Jiangsu

2013 ◽  
Vol 448-453 ◽  
pp. 4154-4158
Author(s):  
Ye Zhu ◽  
Zhen Fang Huang
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Urban Tourism ◽  
Tourism Demand ◽  
Industrial Transformation ◽  
Industry Level ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Industrial Structure Upgrading

As the development of tourism industry and changes in tourism demand, the competition between area tourism industries has become more and more fierce. The synergetic development is very important in optimizing the industrial structure, upgrading the tourism industry level and promoting industrial transformation. This paper analyzes the relationship of synergy development and urban tourism competitiveness, and discusses the problems encountered during tourism integrating in Jiangsu. Based on the discussion, this paper also puts forward some suggestions for exalting urban tourism competitiveness.

A Study of the Impact of Innovation on Industrial Upgrading in China: A Spatial Econometric Analysis Based on China’s Provincial Panel Data

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 272-281
Author(s):  
Jiao Jiang ◽  
Xindong Zhao ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Spillover Effect ◽  
Theory Model ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Industrial Upgrading ◽  
Logical Connection ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Industrial Structure Upgrading

This study provides an in-depth analysis of the impact of innovation on industrial upgrading from theoretical and practical perspectives. In terms of theory, based on the endogenous growth theory model, a multi-sectoral growth model is constructed to portray the inherent logical connection between innovation and industrial structure upgrading. The results show that innovation has an important impact on industrial structure upgrading. Industrial structure upgrading depends on differences in innovation level among industries and the substitution relationship of finished products in the industry. From an empirical perspective, based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2005 to 2017, the spatial effect of innovation on industrial upgrading was analyzed using the spatial Durbin model. The results show that innovation and industrial structure upgrading has significant spatial correlation effects, and regional innovation can drive China’s industrial upgrading. Meanwhile, the space spillover effect is an important factor that cannot be ignored in industrial upgrading.

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