Effect of Strontium on Structure and Property of ZL102

2013 ◽  
Vol 442 ◽  
pp. 40-43
Author(s):  
Jie Wang ◽  
Guo Sheng Cai ◽  
Hai Feng Lu ◽  
Yue Hong Jiang ◽  
Rong Fa Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Eutectic Silicon ◽  
Structure And Property ◽  
Sr Modification ◽  
Analysis Tools ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Fine Fiber

Analysis tools of microstructure and mechanical properties were used to study ZL102 that was modified by Sr and without modification. The experiment shows that the morphology of eutectic silicon and α-Al phase of the modified alloy have greater changes than that without modification. With the added amount of Sr increases, the morphology of the eutectic silicon changes from sheet into flakiness and fibrous, and finally the fine fiber; α-Al phase increased and showed a small short rod distribution. The optimized technology of Sr modification agent is 0.05%Sr addition, the tensile strength of modified alloy is 218.5 MPa, and the elongation is 2.8%.

scholarly journals Effect of Sr and Sb Modification on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 226 Silumin Pressure Casts

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Szymczak ◽  
G. Gumienny ◽  
T. Pacyniak
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Eutectic Silicon ◽  
Proof Stress ◽  
Sr Modification ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties

Abstract The work presents the effect of strontium and antimony modification on the microstructure and mechanical properties of 226 silumin casts. The performed research demonstrated that strontium causes high refinement of silicon precipitations in the eutectic present in the microstructure of the examined silumin and it significantly affects the morphology of eutectic silicon from the lamellar to the fibrous one. Sr modification also causes an increase of: the tensile strength „Rm” by 12%; the proof stress „Rp0,2” by 5%; the unit elongation „A” by 36% and the hardness HB by 13%. Antimony did not cause a change in the microstructure of the silumin, yet it caused an increase in Rm and HB by 5%, in Rp0,2 by 7% and in A by 4%.

Influence of Stirring Time and Holding Time on Microstructure and Properties of the A356 Alloy Modified by Sc

2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 687-690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Zhang ◽  
Gang Yang ◽  
Jian Hong Yi ◽  
Hong Yan
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Eutectic Silicon ◽  
A356 Alloy ◽  
Holding Time ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Modification Effect ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Stirring Time

Effects of the holding time and the stirring time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of A356 alloy modified by Sc are researched. According to the test results, most of the eutectic silicon phases have changed to the shape of creeping point, dispersed in the grain boundary of α (Al) phase while stirring 1 minute, in which case both the tensile strength and elongation reach the highest, resulting in the best modification effect. The results also indicate that microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloy reach are the best modification effect when the melt is held 15 minute. It can be known that the optimal stirring time is 1 minute and the optimal holding time is 15 minute in the experiment condition of the work.

The Influence of the Al-Ti-B/Al-Sr Modification on the Microstructure and Properties of the Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloy in Automotive Piston

2013 ◽  
Vol 744 ◽  
pp. 339-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Xiang Liu ◽  
Jian Mei Chen
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Friction And Wear ◽  
Eutectic Silicon ◽  
Primary Silicon ◽  
Optical Microscope ◽  
Sr Modification ◽  
Alloy Microstructure ◽  
Compound Modification ◽  
Better Than

By using some types of means such as Optical Microscope (OM), Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM), the testing of tensile mechanical properties and the testing of friction and wear, the impacts of the Al-5Ti-1B and Al-20Sr modification on the Al-16Si-4Cu-0.5Mg-0.2Mn alloy microstructure, mechanical properties and friction properties are researched. The results turn out that the modification can significantly refine the primary silicon and the eutectic silicon in the alloy, the Al-5Ti-1B mainly refined the primary silicon in the alloy, the Al-20Sr refined the eutectic silicon; the alloy’s effect of refinement after compound modification is better than that in separate metamorphism. Modification can improve the tensile strength and elongation of the alloy: the tensile strength of the alloy has been increased by 65MPa after its compound modification; also the elongation by 0.4%. Modification can improve wear-resisting property of the alloy and also its effect of compound modification is better than that of separate metamorphism. The modification mechanism of Al-5Ti-1B is that Al3Ti and TiB2 belongs to heterogeneous nucleation; while the modification mechanism of Al-20Sr is that the strontium changes the growth pattern of Si phase.

Effect of Sr + RE Combination Modifier on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al-40 Wt％ Si Alloy

2011 ◽  
Vol 194-196 ◽  
pp. 1296-1300
Author(s):  
Xiao Song Li ◽  
Wei Hu ◽  
An Hui Cai ◽  
Hua Chen ◽  
Yong Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Uniform Distribution ◽  
Eutectic Silicon ◽  
Primary Silicon ◽  
Large Plate ◽  
Small Block ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties

The effect of the Sr + RE complex modifications on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al-40 wt% Si alloy were investigated. The results show that Sr + RE complex modification not only on primary silicon and eutectic silicon with modification, but also on dendrite α significantly refine. When the addition of RE remain unchanged, with increasing of the addition of Sr, the primary silicon firstly changes from polygonal block or large plate to small block, then to large polygonal block, edge and corner passivations. The eutectic silicon firstly changes into a fine start with a long needle-like fibrous or branched further to a short stubby dendrite or worm-like, The eutectic silicon changes from needle to a fibrous sheet plus short rod, then to short rod end for the dense, or even granular. The dendrite α changes from highly developed dendritic to equiaxed and uniform distribution. In addition, with increasing of the addition of Sr, the mechanical properties has been significantly improved, tensile strength increased by 37%, elongation is more than double, the hardness increased by 21%. When the Sr addition is between 0.05 wt% and 0.077 wt%, the microstructure and mechanical properties are the best.

Effects of Sr Addition on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Mg-6Al Magnesium Alloy

2011 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 120-124
Author(s):  
Jin Ping Fan ◽  
She Bin Wang ◽  
Bing She Xu
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Strengthening Mechanism ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Higher Temperature ◽  
Lower Temperature

The effects of Sr addition on the mechanical properties and microstructure of Mg-6Al mag- nesium alloy both at 25 °C and at 175 °C were investigated by means of OM, SEM and EDS and XRD. Upon the Sr addition of 2%, the tensile strength was increased by 7.2% to 184.4MPa at 25 °C, while it was increased by 30% to 155.4MPa at 175 °C. The strengthening mechanism of Mg-6Al-xSr at lower temperature (25 °C) was different from that at higher temperature (175°C). The results show that the addition of strontium effectively improved the microstructure and mechanical properties of magnesium alloy.

scholarly journals Effects of Different Solid Solution Temperatures on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the AA7075 Alloy After T6 Heat Treatment

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (2019) ◽  
pp. 892-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Süleyman Tekeli ◽  
Ijlal Simsek ◽  
Dogan Simsek ◽  
Dursun Ozyurek
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Solid Solution ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Tensile Tests ◽  
Solution Temperature ◽  
T6 Heat Treatment ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Different Temperatures

AbstractIn this study, the effect of solid solution temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of the AA7075 alloy after T6 heat treatment was investigated. Following solid solution at five different temperatures for 2 hours, the AA7075 alloy was quenched and then artificially aged at 120∘C for 24 hours. Hardness measurements, microstructure examinations (SEM+EDS, XRD) and tensile tests were carried out for the alloys. The results showed that the increased solid solution temperature led to formation of precipitates in the microstructures and thus caused higher hardness and tensile strength.

scholarly journals Effects of Gd, Y Content on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-Gd-Y-Nd-Zr Alloy

Metals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changping Tang ◽  
Kai Wu ◽  
Wenhui Liu ◽  
Di Feng ◽  
Xuezhao Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Ultimate Tensile Strength ◽  
Solution Treatment ◽  
Age Hardening ◽  
Uniaxial Tensile ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Shaped Particle ◽  
Zr Alloy ◽  
Non Equilibrium

The effects of Gd, Y content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-Gd-Y-Nd-Zr alloy were investigated using hardness measurements, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), and uniaxial tensile testing. The results indicate that the alloys in as-cast condition mainly consist of α-Mg matrix and non-equilibrium eutectic Mg5.05RE (RE = Gd, Y, Nd). After solution treatment, the non-equilibrium eutectics dissolved into the matrix but some block shaped RE-rich particles were left at the grain boundaries and within grains. These particles are especially Y-rich and deteriorate the mechanical properties of the alloys. Both the compositions of the eutectic and the block shaped particle were independent of the total Gd, Y content of the alloys, but the number of the particles increases as the total Gd, Y content increases. The ultimate tensile strength increases as the total Gd, Y content decreases. A Mg-5.56Gd-3.38Y-1.11Nd-0.48Zr alloy with the highest ultimate tensile strength of 280 MPa and an elongation of 1.3% was fabricated. The high strength is attributed to the age hardening behavior and the decrease in block shaped particles.

scholarly journals Preparation and Mechanical Properties of ZK61-Y Magnesium Alloy Wheel Hub via Liquid Forging—Isothermal Forging Process

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 385
Author(s):  
Yushi Qi ◽  
Heng Wang ◽  
Lili Chen ◽  
Hongming Zhang ◽  
Gang Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Ultimate Tensile Strength ◽  
Heat Treatments ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Phase Hardening ◽  
Isothermal Forging ◽  
Forging Process ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Alloy Wheel

A ZK61-Y magnesium (Mg) alloy wheel hub was prepared via liquid forging—isothermal forging process. The effects of Y-element contents on the microstructure and mechanical properties of liquid forging blanks were investigated. The formation order of the second phase was I-phase (Mg3Zn6Y) → W-phase (Mg3Zn3Y2) → Z-phase (Mg12ZnY) with the increase of the Y-element content. Meanwhile, the I-phase and Z-phase formed in the liquid forging process were beneficial to the grain refinement. The numerical simulation of the isothermal forging process was carried out to analyze the effects of forming temperature on the temperature and stress field in the forming parts using the software Deform-3D. Isothermal forging experiments and post heat treatments were conducted. The influence of isothermal forging temperature, heat treatment temperature and preservation time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the forming parts were also studied. The dynamic recrystallization (DRX), second-phase hardening, and work hardening account for the improvement of properties after the isothermal forging process. The forming part forged at 380 °C displayed the outstanding properties. The elongation, yield strength, and ultimate tensile strength were 18.5%, 150 MPa and 315 MPa, respectively. The samples displayed an increased elongation and decreased strength after heat treatments. The 520 °C—1 h sample possessed the best mechanical properties, the elongation was 25.5%, the yield stress was 125 MPa and the ultimate tensile strength was 282 MPa. This can be ascribed to the recrystallization and the elimination of working hardening. Meanwhile, the second phase transformation (I-phase → W-phase → Mg2Y + MgZn2), dissolution, and decomposition can be observed, as well.

Forming Behaviour of Al-TiC In Situ Composites

2013 ◽  
Vol 765 ◽  
pp. 418-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Naresh Rai ◽  
A.K. Prasada Rao ◽  
G.L. Dutta ◽  
M. Chakraborty
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Uniform Distribution ◽  
Interface Bonding ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Micron Size ◽  
Forming Behaviour ◽  
Al Matrix

The forming behaviour of in-situ Al-TiC composites was investigated by comparing microstructure and mechanical properties of as-cast, forged and rolled specimens. The microstructures of forged and rolled specimens reveal uniform distribution of the TiC particles, which are responsible for the enhancement of the tensile strength of the composite. The formed samples were found to be crack free. This feature is very likely to be due to good interface bonding of uniformly dispersed sub-micron size TiC particles with the Al matrix.

Microstructure and Mechanical Performance of AZ31-1.7 Wt.% Si Alloy Processed by Cyclic Channel Die Compression

2010 ◽  
Vol 667-669 ◽  
pp. 457-461
Author(s):  
Wei Guo ◽  
Qu Dong Wang ◽  
Man Ping Liu ◽  
Tao Peng ◽  
Xin Tao Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Grain Size ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Mechanical Performance ◽  
Chinese Script ◽  
Cast State ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Mean Grain Size ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
The Mean

Cyclic channel die compression (CCDC) of AZ31-1.7 wt.% Si alloy was performed up to 5 passes at 623 K in order to investigate the microstructure and mechanical properties of compressed alloys. The results show that multi-pass CCDC is very effective to refine the matrix grain and Mg2Si phases. After the alloy is processed for 5 passes, the mean grain size decreases from 300 μm of as-cast to 8 μm. Both dendritic and Chinese script type Mg2Si phases break into small polygonal pieces and distribute uniformly in the matrix. The tensile strength increases prominently from 118 MPa to 216 MPa, whereas the hardness of alloy deformed 5 passes only increase by 8.4% compared with as-cast state.

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