Preparation and Properties of PS/PSMA/EG Composite Materials

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 1991-1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui Xiang Hou ◽  
Sheng Yuan Liu ◽  
Xiao Ming Sang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Mechanical Property ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Electrical Resistivity ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Expanded Graphite ◽  
Exfoliated Graphite ◽  
Melt Blending ◽  
Lower Tensile Strength

Polystyrene (PS)/Poly(S-co-MA)/expanded graphite(EG)(PS/PSMA/EG) nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending, using a variety of PSMA/EG.. The electrical and mechanical properties of the PS/PSMA/EG were measured. Mechanical property measurements of composites indicated higher impact strength and lower tensile strength with increasing concentration of PSMA/EG. Exfoliated graphite has seen a significant reduction for composites in electrical resistivity.

Preparation and Properties of PS/PSEG Composite Materials

2011 ◽  
Vol 284-286 ◽  
pp. 1842-1845
Author(s):  
Jue Wang ◽  
Gui Xiang Hou
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Mechanical Property ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Electrical Resistivity ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Expanded Graphite ◽  
Exfoliated Graphite ◽  
Melt Blending ◽  
Lower Tensile Strength

Polystyrene(PS)/Polystyrene-expanded graphite(EG)(PS/PSEG) composites were prepared by melt blending, using a variety of PSEG. The electrical and mechanical properties of the PS/PSEG were measured. Mechanical property measurements of composites indicated higher impact strength and lower tensile strength with increasing content of PSEG. Exfoliated graphite has seen a significant reduction for composites in electrical resistivity.

Mechanical Properties of UPR Composite Synergistically Toughened by Rigid Nano-Particles

2010 ◽  
Vol 146-147 ◽  
pp. 310-313
Author(s):  
Ying Peng ◽  
Jian Hua Liu
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Mechanical Property ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Nano Particles ◽  
Good Mechanical Property ◽  
Polymer Phase ◽  
Rigid Particles

The synergistic toughening of UPR composite by rigid particles of organic PA6 and inorganic nano-SiO2 was studied. The effects of PA6 and SiO2 on the notched impact and tensile strength of the UPR composite were studied by means of the mechanical properties test. The experimental results indicated that the notched impact strength was improved and its effect was evident when 7-9％rigid particles were applied and the tensile strength was improved when the 2-5％ rigid particles were applied. The composite of PA6/SiO2 ( 2/1) exhibited good mechanical property in the synergistic toughening. By the micromechanical analysis of composite, we thought that the stiffness of composite materials was determined by the stress suffered the rigid particles and the deformation of UPR polymer phase.

Effect of Quaternary Ammonium-Modified Montmorillonites on Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene

1998 ◽  
Vol 520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. H. Zhang ◽  
K. C. Gong
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Mechanical Property ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Quaternary Ammonium ◽  
Small Addition ◽  
Pp Composites ◽  
Addition Amount

ABSTRACTHybrids of quaternary ammonium-modified montmorillonites and polypropylene were prepared by melting intercalation. Results of mechanical property measurements show that, tensile strength, modulus and impact strength of PP composites are greatly enhanced simultaneously by a small addition amount of modified montmorillonites.

Effect of Wood Filler Concentration on Physical and Mechanical Properties of PLA-Based Composites

2021 ◽  
Vol 887 ◽  
pp. 110-115
Author(s):  
G.A. Sabirova ◽  
R.R. Safin ◽  
N.R. Galyavetdinov
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Elastic Modulus ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Wood Flour ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Filler Concentration ◽  
High Concentration

This paper presents the findings of experimental studies of the physical and mechanical properties of wood-filled composites based on polylactide (PLA) and vegetable filler in the form of wood flour (WF) thermally modified at 200-240 °C. It also reveals the dependence of the tensile strength, impact strength, bending elastic modulus, and density of composites on the amount of wood filler and the temperature of its thermal pre-modification. We established that an increase in the concentration of the introduced filler and the degree of its heat treatment results in a decrease of the tensile strength, impact strength and density of composite materials, while with a lower binder content, thermal modification at 200 °C has a positive effect on bending elastic modulus. We also found that 40 % content of a wood filler heated to 200 °C is sufficient to maintain relatively high physical and mechanical properties of composite materials. With a higher content of a wood filler, the cost can be reduced but the quality of products made of this material may significantly deteriorate. However, depending on the application and the life cycle of this product, it is possible to develop a formulation that includes a high concentration of filler.

Co-milling-assisted exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets filler introduction in polyethylene and alumina composites

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (13) ◽  
pp. 1815-1826
Author(s):  
Sheng Cai Tan ◽  
Jimmy KW Chan ◽  
Kian Ping Loh
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Exfoliated Graphite ◽  
Flexural Properties ◽  
Graphite Nanoplatelets ◽  
Alumina Composites ◽  
Exfoliated Graphite Nanoplatelets ◽  
Polyethylene Composites

This paper aims to investigate the effect of co-milling-assisted exfoliation of graphite into polyethylene and alumina matrices on the mechanical properties of the composites. Tensile mechanical properties of composite materials based on polyethylene reinforced with graphite and graphite-derived fillers at 0–0.75 wt% loading were investigated, while hardness and flexural properties of alumina composites with 0.25 wt% loading of the same additives were assessed. Exfoliated graphite, applied at 0.25–0.75 wt% in pre-exfoliated form or in a co-milling-assisted fashion, has been demonstrated to be effective in enhancing the tensile strength of polyethylene composites. Similar enhancement in hardness and flexural properties was observed in alumina composites with 0.25 wt% loading of the exfoliated graphite. Co-milling-assisted exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets additive introduction has been found to effect a more desirable mechanical properties enhancement in the composites investigated in this study.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEKUATAN TARIK DAN IMPAK MATERIAL KOMPOSIT POLIMER DALAM APLIKASI FIBERBOAT

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 121-126
Author(s):  
Rezza Ruzuqi ◽  
Victor Danny Waas
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Metal Corrosion ◽  
Phase System ◽  
Low Density ◽  
Weight Percentage ◽  
Multi Phase ◽  
The Impact

Composite material is a material that has a multi-phase system composed of reinforcing materials and matrix materials. Causes the composite materials to have advantages in various ways such as low density, high mechanical properties, performance comparable to metal, corrosion resistance, and easy to fabricate. In the marine and fisheries industry, composite materials made from fiber reinforcement, especially fiberglass, have proven to be very special and popular in boat construction because they have the advantage of being chemically inert (both applied in general and marine environments), light, strong, easy to print, and price competitiveness. Thus in this study, tensile and impact methods were used to determine the mechanical properties of fiberglass polymer composite materials. Each test is carried out on variations in the amount of fiberglass laminate CSM 300, CSM 450 and WR 600 and variations in weight percentage 99.5% -0.5%, 99% -1%, 98.5% -1, 5%, 98% -2% and 97.5%-2.5% have been used. The results showed that the greater the number of laminates, the greater the impact strength, which was 413,712 MPa, and the more the percentage of hardener, the greater the impact strength, which was 416,487 MPa. The results showed that the more laminate the tensile strength increased, which was 87.054 MPa, and the more the percentage of hardener, the lower the tensile strength, which was 73.921 MPa.

Effect of Sb2O3 Particle Size and Filling Amount on Crystallization and Mechanical Properties of Sb2O3/PP Composites

2019 ◽  
Vol 956 ◽  
pp. 229-236
Author(s):  
Jian Lin Xu ◽  
Zhou Chen ◽  
Lei Niu ◽  
Cheng Hu Kang ◽  
Xiao Qi Liu
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Particle Size ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Impact Test ◽  
Melt Blending ◽  
Crystallization Properties ◽  
Dsc Characterization ◽  
Pp Composites ◽  
Better Than

In this paper, Sb2O3/PP composite specimens were prepared by ball milling and melt blending. The effects of Sb2O3 particle size and filling amount on the toughening, reinforcing effect and crystallinity of PP composites were analyzed by notch impact test, tensile test, SEM, XRD and DSC characterization. The experimental results show that the filling of Sb2O3 particles can improve the mechanical properties and crystallization properties of Sb2O3/PP composites. With the increase of filling amount of Sb2O3 particles, the tensile strength and impact strength of Sb2O3/PP composite increased first and then decreased. When the content of Sb2O3 is 2 wt.%, the tensile strength and impact strength of Sb2O3/PP composites reach the maximum. When the filling amount is the same, the crystallization and mechanical properties of nanoSb2O3/PP composites are better than those of micron Sb2O3/PP composites.

Processability and Mechanical Properties of CB/PVC Composite

2013 ◽  
Vol 681 ◽  
pp. 252-255
Author(s):  
Xiu Qi Liu ◽  
He Qin Xing ◽  
Li Li Zhao ◽  
Dan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Carbon Black ◽  
Melt Blending ◽  
The Matrix

In our study, a new kind of material was prepared by melt blending with PVC as the matrix and carbon black (CB) as the filler. With the amount of CB increasing, the notched impact strength of composite increased greatly, however the tensile strength declined. When the amount of CB was 30%, the notched impact strength of composite was 9.66 KJ/m2, the tensile strength dropped from 48.3MPa to 33.2MPa. The distribution of CB in the PVC matrix is relatively uniform and no large agglomeration in the PVC matrix.

scholarly journals Simultaneous Improvement in the Tensile and Impact Strength of Polypropylene Reinforced by Graphene

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Li Juan
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Scanning Electron Microscopy ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Fracture Surface ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Melt Blending ◽  
Elongation At Break ◽  
Morphological Behavior ◽  
Scanning Electron

The nanocomposites of polypropylene (PP)/graphene were prepared by melt blending. The effects of the dosage of graphene on the flow and mechanical properties of the nanocomposites were investigated. The morphologies of fracture surfaces were characterized through scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The graphene simultaneous enhanced tensile and impact properties of nanocomposites. A 3.22% increase in tensile strength, 39.8% increase in elongation at break, and 26.7% increase in impact strength are achieved by addition of only 1 wt.% of graphene loading. The morphological behavior indicates the fracture surface of PP/graphene is more rough than that of pure PP.

scholarly journals Reinforcing high-density polyethylene by phenolic spheres

2018 ◽  
Vol 238 ◽  
pp. 05003
Author(s):  
Lien Zhu ◽  
Di Wu ◽  
Baolong Wang ◽  
Jing Zhao ◽  
Meihua Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Composite Materials ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Rheological Properties ◽  
High Density Polyethylene ◽  
High Density

Phenolic spheres are synthesized through resorcinol and formaldehyde. The phenolic spheres were blended with HDPE to prepare binary composites. The rheological properties and mechanical properties of the composites were studied. The composite materials have higher tensile strength and impact strength than pure HDPE, which extends the application of the material.

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