Analysis of Economic Effect of Rural Labor Transfer in Central Region

2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 3746-3749
Author(s):  
Zhi Gang Li

Since the reform and opening-up, the speed of urban development is significantly higher than the speed of rural areas. So a large number of rural surplus labor force started to transfer to cities, which has great strategic value and practical value for stimulating local economic growth and increasing farmers' income.

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Hsiung-Shen Jung ◽  
Jui-Lung Chen

China has achieved rapid economic growth and become involved in the economic globalization through its policy of reform and opening-up and modernization. It has attracted much investment from lots of Taiwanese enterprises, including some small and medium-sized enterprises featuring a high labor cost and facing difficult operation in the traditional industries. Thanks to the policy, many Taiwanese enterprises have got a chance to rebirth by transforming their crises into opportunities. With the implementation of the policy of urbanization, the people from rural areas in China have been moving to urban areas, and the enterprises of the second and third industries have been concentrating in cities. This has not only fueled the livelihood-oriented consumption in China but also expanded the domestic demand market of the Taiwanese medium and large-sized livelihood enterprises in China. The Belt and Road trade foundation construction program, which aims to link Europe, Asia and Africa and was proposed in 2013, is an extension of the Great Development of Western Part of China and offers Taiwanese enterprises a chance to get fully involved in the development of the international market. The 31 Measures to Benefit Taiwan announced by the Chinese government in February 2018 has significant influence on the future development of the Taiwanese enterprises in China. Therefore, this paper will elaborate on the effects of the Belt and Road and the 31 Measures to Benefit Taiwan on the Taiwanese enterprises.


2021 ◽  
pp. 345-356
Author(s):  
Gaiying Chen ◽  
Tomasz Noszczyk ◽  
Maria Nawieśniak-Caesar ◽  
Maria Pazdan ◽  
Józef Hernik

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-38
Author(s):  
Xiahui Liu

PurposeDuring the process of reform and opening-up, the structural transformations of the Chinese economy have two significant leaps forward and demonstrate a process of “rural area–industrialization (urban industry and rural industry)–urbanization” development powered by the main engine of economic growth.Design/methodology/approachThese two leaps forward resulted in transitions of economic structure in China. In the author’s view, structural transformations are closely related to China's economic reforms and can be divided into clear phases.FindingsThe structural transformations have two significant leaps forward and demonstrate a process of “rural area–industry (urban industry and rural industry)–urban area development” powered by the main engine of economic growth.Originality/valueThis paper reviews and summarizes the development and structural transformations in China’s economy over the last 40 years. The author believes that China’s economic miracle is accompanied by dramatic changes in its economic structure, which is particularly characterized by the ongoing process of transition from a traditional agricultural economy into a country with high industrial output, from industrialization into urbanization and from a planned economy into a market economy.


Author(s):  
I Dewa Gede Raka Sarjana ◽  
Dwi Putra Darmawan ◽  
Ni Wayan Sri Astiti

ABSTRACTTreating Arabica Coffee Potentials As A Main Sector Of The ExportCommodity Bali ProvinceThe last 5 years of Balinese economic growth has been stagnant (on average 5.5%), whileit is better than the national economic growth (5.02%). Given these facts, Balinese economicdevelopment needs to be directed to the source of new economic growth to create a progressive,inclusive and equitable acceleration of economic growth towards the equity of the wider society.In line with this intention, this study aims to map the potential industry which then becomes thecandidate for new economic growth.This study was using a descriptive research design, in which the researchers interactedintensely with key informants and various sources of reference, related to the field under study.Methodologically these assessment activities may include careful study (observation, fieldsurvey and documentary studies of the potential of arabica coffee that can be identified as futurebusiness opportunities.Coffee plants (Coffee Sp.) in addition to having a strategic value in the economicdevelopment of society, especially in rural areas. Its role is increasingly important consideringthe coffee garden place the highest position in terms of coffee ownership in the province of Bali.The development of the last 10 years, increased the area of planting area by 3.04%, productionby 27% per year, and the productivity (ose) an average of 1000 kg/ha/year. Until now Baliprovince ranks the top 10 coffee producers in Indonesia with planting area of 23,614 ha forRobusta and 9,448 ha for Arabica. The contribution of Arabica coffee to Bali’s coffee exportcommodity recently shows a significant increase in both quantity and quality. In terms of overallpotential in Bali (22,974 ha), most (20,840 ha) are located in 4 arabica coffee producer regencies,including: Bangli (12,589 ha); Karangasem (3,419 ha); Buleleng (3,400 ha) and Badung 1,413ha. However, in its development until 2014 the potential area can only be realized as acommunity plantation of 9,780 ha covering 3 regencies such as: Bangli, Buleleng and Badung,so there is still a potential remaining 46.4% of Bali's potential as a whole. In terms of productionquality, the three production centers have excellent taste quality (the test results are rated VeryGood-Excelent by the score 7-8), so it is now known as Balinese coffee and classified havingGeographical Indication with lemon flavor.Keywords: Economic growth; the potential of Arabica coffee, and; Balinese coffee


2014 ◽  
Vol 687-691 ◽  
pp. 4721-4724
Author(s):  
Yu Rong Yu ◽  
Ling Yu Zhang

With economic globalization and integration development, the agricultural economic of China has reformed deeply. The very important issue in the development of the rural economy is to get the answer of how to achieve the integration of urban and rural areas; how rural surplus labor transfer to the town; how to avoid wanton waste of resources caused by mining, and so on. To solve the above problems and provide strategies to develop the development capability of farmers, the paper analyzed the conditions, background and specific cases of Jiangxi, and analyzed the areas which should be enhanced in priorities of farmers in Jiangxi Province. Finally, the paper provided strategies and policy recommendations to these areas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-60
Author(s):  
Dan Qiao ◽  
Shuifa Ke ◽  
Xiaoxiao Zhang ◽  
Qiya Feng

PurposeThe paper aims to explore the impact of marketization on forestry economic growth. Firstly, the development process of forestry marketization was summarized. Secondly, from the three dimensions of forestry production factor marketization, production marketization and product marketization, the framework of marketization is constructed by the authors.Design/methodology/approachBased on the yearbook data from 1978 to 2016, the relationship between forestry marketization and forestry growth was demonstrated through multiple regression and Granger test in this paper.FindingsThe results showed that forestry marketization was one of the important driving factors that impacted on China's forestry economic growth. Since the reform and opening up, China's forestry marketization degree has been constantly strengthened, but there is still room for improvement. China has provided an important model as forestry marketization reform and development sample for the world.Social implicationsMany useful references and inspirations have been provided from China such as gradually promoting market-oriented reforms; paying attention to the important role of reform and opening up in the construction of market mechanism; dynamic coordination of market and government relations; developing and connecting the relationship between domestic and international market; and coordinating the development of forestry state-owned economy, private economy and mixed ownership economy.Originality/valueThis paper creates a measure index of forestry marketization from three dimensions of forestry production factor marketization, production marketization and product marketization.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Zhang

On most occasions, economic development is embodied with periodic characteristics. Comprehensive understanding of the economic cycle is of great significance to guiding the formulation of macroeconomic policies and maintaining stable economic growth. Since the reform and opening up, Tengzhou's economy has maintained a momentum of rapid growth, which, however, is characterized by obvious periodic fluctuations. This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the characteristics and causes of economic periodic fluctuation in Tengzhou, in order to have a comprehensive understanding of the economic cycle, and the economic law is adopted to take corresponding economic growth measures in different periods of economic development, thus achieving high-quality economic development. In this paper, the study of county economic cycle is not subject to economic theory, rather the study is conducted with a large number of historical background and local economic development characteristics. The economy of Tengzhou City, since the reform and opening up, is divided into five cycles. The conclusion is drawn that the county economic cycle is affected by macroeconomic fluctuations, industrial structure adjustment, investment and consumption fluctuations and other factors. We put forward targeted suggestions on using the economic cycle to promote high-quality economic development.


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