Influence of RBD Palm Olein on Hydraulic Pump Performance

2014 ◽  
Vol 931-932 ◽  
pp. 403-407
Author(s):  
Weerapong Chanbua ◽  
Unnat Pinsopon
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Hydraulic System ◽  
Palm Olein ◽  
Potential Candidate ◽  
Hydraulic Systems ◽  
Hydraulic Pump ◽  
Hydraulic Oil ◽  
Rbd Palm Olein ◽  
Accredited Laboratory

At the present time, researchers try to find alternative fluids for being used as lubricants or hydraulic fluids that are biodegradable and environmental friendly. In this study, Refined-Bleached-Deodorized (RBD) palm olein was investigated whether it is such a potential candidate. RBD palm olein could be easily acquired since it is of the type used as cooking oil. The physical properties of both conventional hydraulic oil and RBD palm olein were tested and compared by an accredited laboratory. The performance of the hydraulic systems when using both fluids as working mediums were also tested and compared. The experimental results show that temperature significantly affected the performance of the hydraulic system when using conventional hydraulic oil, whereas the performance of the hydraulic system when using RBD palm olein barely changed with temperatures. At the temperatures below 60 °C, the RBD palm olein yielded less flow rate and less energy efficiency. However, for the temperatures above 60 °C, the RBD palm olein yielded slightly more flow rate and slightly more energy efficiency. It can be confirmed from this study that RBD palm olein can be used as an alternative hydraulic fluid.

Calculation of a closed hydraulic volumetric system

2021 ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Wind Power ◽  
Hydraulic System ◽  
Working Fluid ◽  
Wind Power Plant ◽  
Hydraulic Systems ◽  
Hydraulic Motor ◽  
Hydraulic Pump ◽  
Oil Pump ◽  
Selection Of

An algorithm is proposed for calculating a closed volumetric hydraulic pump-hydraulic motor system using the example of the hydraulic system of a wind power plant, based on the calculation of the hydraulic systems of mobile machines. The main characteristics of the system components, the selection of initial data for the calculation, working fluid and diameters of hydraulic lines are analyzed. Keywords: hydraulic system, energy, fluid, oil, pump, motor, renewable energy source, wind power plant, machine. [email protected]

Switchmode Hydraulic Power Supply Theory

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianwei Cao ◽  
Linyi Gu ◽  
Feng Wang ◽  
Minxiu Qiu
Keyword(s):  
Flow Rate ◽  
Dynamic Characteristics ◽  
Power Supply ◽  
Power Loss ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Hydraulic Pressure ◽  
Hydraulic Systems ◽  
Hydraulic Pump ◽  
Hydraulic Power ◽  
Supply Pressure

Switchmode hydraulic power supply is a new kind of energy-saving pressure converting system, which is originally proposed by the authors. It is mainly applied in multiple-actuator hydraulic systems, and installed between hydraulic pump and actuators (one switchmode hydraulic power supply for one actuator). It can provide pressure or flow rate that is adapted to the consumption of each actuator in the system by boosting or bucking the pressure, with low power loss, and conveniently, through high-speed switch valves, just like a hydraulic pressure transformer. There are two basic types of switchmode hydraulic power supply: pressure boost and pressure buck. Their structures and working principles are introduced. The dynamic characteristics of two typical types of switchmode hydraulic power supply, the pressure boost type and the pressure buck type, were analyzed through simulations and experiments. The performances were evaluated, and improvements on the efficiency of switchmode hydraulic power supply were proposed.

scholarly journals Perancangan Sistem Hidrolik pada Unit Mobile Core Sampler

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Fitria Adhi Geha Nusa ◽  
Sugiyanto Sugiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic System ◽  
New Product ◽  
Prime Mover ◽  
Hydraulic Systems ◽  
Hydraulic Pump ◽  
Inside Diameter ◽  
Core Sampler ◽  
Calculation Results ◽  
Tank Capacity ◽  
The Difference

Sugarcane core sampler is a plantation equipment sector which collect sugar cane samples and determining of rendemen in sugarcane. Sugarcane core sampler is a new product made by PT. United Tractors Pandu Engineering to solve problem about determining of individual rendemen in sugarcane at sugar mill. In operation Sugarcane Core Sampler uses a hydraulic system as the prime mover, either to raise the platform, take samples of cane and push it out of the probe cylinder. In order for the hydraulic system to work optimally, it is necessary to design and calculate the specification of components to be used on tilting cylinders, ejector, hydraulic pump, and reservoir (hydraulic tank). It also conducted a discussion of the difference between the Core Sampler Sugarcane fixed and mobile models. From the calculation results obtained inside diameter tilting cylinder is Ø100 mm with rod cylinder Ø56 mm, inside diameter of ejector cylinder is Ø32 mm with rod cylinder Ø1 8mm. At the biggest pump flow required is 51.81 lpm and displacement 43 cc/rev, from result of calculation hence specified pump which used is pist on pump type with displacement 41 cc/rev. For hydraulic tank capacity requiredon all hydraulic systems is 177 liters.

scholarly journals Performance parameters monitoring of the hydraulic system with bio-oil

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (Special Issue) ◽  
pp. S37-S43 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Janoško ◽  
T. Polonec ◽  
S. Lindák
Keyword(s):  
Hydraulic System ◽  
Performance Parameters ◽  
Hydraulic Systems ◽  
Hydraulic Pump ◽  
Significant Deterioration ◽  
Environment Friendly ◽  
Bio Oil ◽  
Hydraulic Fluids ◽  
Contact Sensor ◽  
The Impact

In environmental terms, hydraulic fluids used in the hydraulic system of municipal vehicles represent problems related to a potential leakage from the system into the environment and the subsequent contamination of groundwater and soil. More environment-friendly way is to use green hydraulic fluids that are biodegradable in accidents. This paper aims to investigate the possibilities of biodegradable oil application and its adaptation in the hydraulic systems of municipal vehicles by monitoring the impact of the bio-oil Mobil EAL 46 ESSO on the performance parameters as flow, efficiency, durability, etc. Hydraulic pump revolutions were measured using a non-contact sensor based on the principle of magnetic induction change. Method of tightness monitoring was used to achieve results for functionality and wear of the hydraulic system. During 600 h of the test period no significant deterioration of performance parameters was detected. Results are useful for companies involved in waste collection.

scholarly journals Theoretical and Experimental Studies of a Digital Flow Booster Operating at High Pressures and Flow Rates

Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenggang Yuan ◽  
Vinrea Lim Mao Lung ◽  
Andrew Plummer ◽  
Min Pan
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Control Flow ◽  
Fluid Power ◽  
Analytical Models ◽  
Operating Pressure ◽  
Hydraulic Systems ◽  
Flow Rates

The switched inertance hydraulic converter (SIHC) is a new technology providing an alternative to conventional proportional or servo-valve-controlled systems in the area of fluid power. SIHCs can adjust or control flow and pressure by means of using digital control signals that do not rely on throttling the flow and dissipation of power, and provide hydraulic systems with high-energy efficiency, flexible control, and insensitivity to contamination. In this article, the analytical models of an SIHC in a three-port flow-booster configuration were used and validated at high operating pressure, with the low- and high-pressure supplies of 30 and 90 bar and a high delivery flow rate of 21 L/min. The system dynamics, flow responses, and power consumption were investigated and theoretically and experimentally validated. Results were compared to previous results achieved using low operating pressures, where low- and high-pressure supplies were 20 and 30 bar, and the delivery flow rate was 7 L/min. We concluded that the analytical models could effectively predict SIHC performance, and higher operating pressures and flow rates could result in system uncertainties that need to be understood well. As high operating pressure or flow rate is a common requirement in hydraulic systems, this constitutes an important contribution to the development of newly switched inertance hydraulic converters and the improvement of fluid-power energy efficiency.

Wear Behavior of Titanium Alloy Lubricated with Palm Olein as Bio-Lubricant Using Pin-On-Disk Tester

2013 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syahrullail Samion ◽  
Mohd Izhan Ibrahim ◽  
Nor Azwadi Che Sidik ◽  
Mohammad Nazri Mohd Jaafar
Keyword(s):  
Titanium Alloy ◽  
Friction Coefficient ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Palm Olein ◽  
Weight Ratio ◽  
Mineral Oil ◽  
Lubricating Oil ◽  
Hydraulic Oil ◽  
Rbd Palm Olein ◽  
Pin On Disk

The wear mechanism of titanium alloy lubricated with fixed amount of palm olein was investigated using modified pin-on-disk tester. Titanium alloy has high strength-to-weight ratio and excellent mechanical properties such as superb corrosion resistance. This make titanium alloy was chosen for the critical or high temperature/pressure application such as turbine engine parts. Palm oil was chosen for the development of bio-lubricant to replace or minimize the usage mineral oil base lubricant. Palm oil is a vegetable oil which is non-toxic to human and has high decomposition rate. These factors give advantages to palm oil to be produce as an industrial lubricant. The experimental works were performed using a pin-on-disk tribotester, using titanium as the material for both flat ended pin and grooved disk. The test were implemented by dripping 5ml of RBD palm olein as a lubricating oil on the sliding surface at constant speed, which was 0.5m/s using different loads, which were 5N, 20N, 40N and 80N. In this study, the wear rate of the pin and friction coefficient were investigated. The weight loss and surface roughness before and after experiment were analyzed. All the results obtained were compared to commercial hydraulic oil and additive-free paraffinic mineral oil. From the analysis, the friction coefficient acquired with lubrication of RBD palm olein was the lowest compared to commercial hydraulic oil and additive-free paraffinic mineral oil at all loads applied. It could be concluded that RBD palm olein has good lubricity performance and has the capability to be developed as a lubricant. 

Flow Measurement in Hydraulic System Using Acoustic Emission

2013 ◽  
Vol 440 ◽  
pp. 228-231
Author(s):  
Guo You Wang ◽  
Xin Xiang Chen
Keyword(s):  
Acoustic Emission ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Hydraulic System ◽  
Flow Measurement ◽  
Measurement Method ◽  
Hydraulic Systems ◽  
Ae Energy ◽  
Ae Signals

Flow rate is one of the most important parameters in hydraulic systems. This paper present a non-interposition flow measurement method for hydraulic systems, based on Acoustic Emission (AE) technology, by fixing an AE detector after the bend of the pipelines. The relationships between AE signals and the flow rate were investigated. Results show that the Root-Mean-Squared (RMS) values of the AE signals and AE energy could be used in hydraulic system, for flow measurement under specified system.

A Novel Method to Quickly Acquire the Energy Efficiency for Piston Pumps

2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengdi Gao ◽  
Haihong Huang ◽  
Xinyu Li ◽  
Zhifeng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Hydraulic System ◽  
Peak Pressure ◽  
Hydraulic Pump ◽  
Deviation Analysis ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Friction Energy ◽  
Real Time Tracking ◽  
Test Points ◽  
Good Agreement

The energy efficiency of the piston pumps is one of the considerable important factors in design and analysis of hydraulic system, especially in the process of real-time tracking of energy dissipation in a variety of loading conditions. The existing methods for obtaining the energy efficiency curve of piston pumps are either time-consuming or inaccurate. In order to quantify the energy efficiency of the piston pumps quickly and accurately, the leakage and friction energy loss caused by the clearances in the sliding pairs are analyzed, and an overall efficiency model was established, which contains two constants to be determined by two test points. The accuracy of the model was verified based on a test rig for a hydraulic pump, and it can be improved by selecting appropriate test points via the method of deviation analysis. The results show that the proposed efficiency models are in good agreement with the experimental results, and the best test points are in the range of 0–25% and 51–75% of the peak pressure of the investigated piston pump.

Improving Energy Efficiency of the Hydraulic Power Systems in Heavy Machinery

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Dejvid Anastasovski ◽  
◽  
Emil Zaev ◽  
Darko Babunski ◽  
Gerhard Rath ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Power Systems ◽  
Hydraulic System ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Pressure Control ◽  
Hydraulic Systems ◽  
Hydraulic Power ◽  
Servo Systems ◽  
Scada System ◽  
And Control

The main goal of the research done in this paper is to examine possible improvements in energy efficiency of the hydraulic power systems and with this lower gas emission from working machinery. It is here given a brief explanation of the existing hydraulic systems putting special attention on a hydraulic system with separate meter-in and separate meter-out (SMISMO). While the aim of this research is to improve the hydraulic energy efficiency mainly using the SMISMO system, additional research on using those systems for simultaneous speed and pressure control of the cylinders is also observed. The results obtained through experimental studies will be used to further improve the hydraulic system. Further upgrade of this system is to design automated SCADA system for improved data acquisition and control the valves in servo systems.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document