scholarly journals Industrial traumatism and occupational morbidity in mining industry of Kazakhstan

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurbek Yerdessov ◽  
Asset Izdenov ◽  
Timur Beisenov ◽  
Roza Suleimenova ◽  
Bakhtiyar Serik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Industrial Injuries ◽  
Degrees Of Severity ◽  
Gender Aspect ◽  
Social Damage

This article presents data in the dynamics on industrial injuries and occupational morbidity in the mining industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The aim of this study is to analyze occupational injuries and occupational diseases between 2008 and 2018. An analysis of the number of victims of accidents, including those who died from accidents at work during the period, shows indicators of occupational injuries in the gender aspect, the outcome of accidents by degrees of severity and the material consequences of accidents. During the analyzed period, the overall level of occupational injuries and occupational morbidity in the country remains high. The material consequences of accidents, in addition to social damage, bring great material losses to the state.  

scholarly journals Predicting accidents in the mining industry in Zimbabwe in order to develop preventive measures to reduce them

2020 ◽  
pp. 2-11
Author(s):  
I. S. Kuptsova ◽  
◽  
Y. I. Bulygin ◽  
R. R. Lazurenko ◽  
A. R. Temirkanov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Working Environment ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Control Mechanisms ◽  
Industrial Accidents ◽  
Safety Control ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Industrial Injuries

Introduction. Industrial accidents are associated with various factors: human, social and economic problems, which we must strive to eliminate, thereby ensuring a safe working environment. Statistics on occupational injuries are necessary to assess the degree of hazard and potential risks associated with occupational factors to protect workers. Labor inspectorate statistics play an important role in developing national policies, systems, programs and strategies to improve safety and working conditions for miners in Zimbabwe. Labor Inspection in Zimbabwe is one of the main safety control mechanisms. Labor inspection statistics enable the government to monitor the mining industry and better analyze mining safety compliance issues. Problem Statement. The article discusses the prediction of accidents in the mining industry of the Republic of Zimbabwe in order to reduce the incidence of injuries. Economic and social development in the mining industry requires reliable analysis of injury statistics. Statistics of injuries in various production processes are given. Theoretical Part. In the process of data analysis, interpolation algorithms are used embedded in mathematical software. Statistical reports on occupational injuries provided by the Federal State Statistics Service were used as basic information. Conclusion. Mathematical forecasting of industrial injuries in the mining industry in Zimbabwe allows us to determine the likely values of the predicted indicators.

ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF INDUSTRIAL INJURIES AT THE KIROV BRANCH OFAPATIT JSC

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
S.G. Gendler ◽  
◽  
E.S. Falova ◽  
Y.A. Voronkova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Injuries

Issues of reducing of occupational injuries at current are one of the most compelling issues for the Russian mining industry. The paper identifies the underlying factors of occupational injuries at the Kirov branch of Apatit JSC, assesses the risk of their occurrence and establishes their dynamics over a ten-year period. A statistical analysis of occupational injuries was carried out at the Apatit CF, the correlation dependencies of the risks of minor, severe, fatal and general injuries for the ten-year period under consideration were found. Based on the analysis, the mines of the company are ranked correlationby the level of industrial injuries.

PARTICULAR QUALITIES OF OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES AND INDUSTRIAL INJURIES RISK ASSESSMENT IN EXTRACTIVE MINING INDUSTRIES OF THE NORTHERN REGIONS OF RUSSIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
S.G. Gendler ◽  
◽  
E.S. Falova ◽  
Y.A. Voronkova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Specific Weight ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Background Risk ◽  
Far North ◽  
Murmansk Region ◽  
Northern Regions ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Industrial Injuries

The level of occupational injuries and occupational diseases in extractive mining industries of the far north of Russia is associated both with difficult arduous working conditions and also with climatic conditions unfriendly to humans. The paper presents the results of a correlation analysis of data on occupational injuries and occupational diseases occupational in the Russian Federation, the Murmansk region and the Republic of Komi. The values of the background risk of injuries and occupational diseases in each of the considered areas are calculated. The linear dependences of the background risk of injuries and occupational diseases from severe climatic conditions are established. On the basis of the study, the specific weight of the background risk was identified at the general risk of injuries and occupational diseases for the areas under consideration. The necessity of using background risk in assessing the risk of injuries and the risk of occupational diseases in the Far North of Russia is substantiated.

scholarly journals INFORMATION AND ANALYTICAL SYSTEM FOR HAZARD LEVEL ASSESSMENT AND EMERGENCY RISK FORECASTING

2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel V. Yemelin ◽  
Sergey S. Kudryavtsev ◽  
Natalya K. Yemelina
Keyword(s):  
Monitoring System ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Safety ◽  
Industrial Sites ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Hazard Level ◽  
Analytical System

The purpose of the article is to present an analytical system that allows users to proces data necessary for an industrial risk analysis and management, to monitor the level of industrial safety in a given site, and to fulfil essential tasks within the field of occupational safety. This system’s implementation will make the industrial safety management at industrial sites more effective. Multifactorial, probabilistic, determined models of accidents’ hazard and severity indexes are integrated into the computing core of the Information and Analytical System. Then, statistical methods determine the risk assessment of occupational injuries and diseases. The <em>Information and Analytical System for Hazard Level Assessment and Forecasting Risk of Emergencies in the Republic of Kazakhstan</em> allows users to work efficiently with large volumes of information and form a united analytical electronic report about the state of industrial safety. The main objective of the monitoring system is to conduct a comprehensive analysis and assessment of the state of accidents, traumas and occupational sickness rates at industrial sites, the results being classified by the degree of hazard and insalubrity of manufacture. The introduction of the computer monitoring system in the specialized services of the Emergency Management Committee and the Ministry of Investment and Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan, and at industrial enterprises throughout the country, will allow users to analyse the state of the industrial and occupational safety constantly and objectively; as a consequence, the implementation will go a long way towards comprehensively approaching the task of increasing safety levels at industrial sites.

DEVELOPMENT OF A RISK-BASED APPROACH FOR SELECTING PRIORITY AREAS FOR REDUCING OCCUPATIONAL INJURIES IN SUEK-KUZBASS JSC"

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-76
Author(s):  
GENDLER S.G. ◽  
◽  
PROKHOROVA E.A. ◽  
SAMAROV L.Y. ◽  
KHOMYAKOV D.O ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Coal Industry ◽  
The State ◽  
Qualitative Description ◽  
Regression Coefficients ◽  
Labor Protection ◽  
Detailed Assessment ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Industrial Injuries

Indicators of industrial injuries in the Russian coal industry remain unacceptably high. Solutions to this problem should be sought in the way of accident prevention, which can be achieved through operational risk management of injuries, implemented by analyzing the state of labor protection for this factor, followed by determining the causes that lead to injuries. On the example of SUEK-Kuzbass JSC, the risks of light, severe, fatal and general injuries were calculated. Based on the individual regression coefficients of the obtained correlations of injury risks, the mines were ranked according to the level of industrial injuries. For a more detailed assessment of the state of labor protection, a matrix of the causes of accidents and their severity is proposed, which displays a qualitative description of the situation at the enterprise.

scholarly journals The influence of the level of illumination of workplaces on working conditions (on the example of the Republic of Kazakhstan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-200
Author(s):  
R. B. Shirvanov
Keyword(s):  
Working Conditions ◽  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Machine Building ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Artificial Illumination ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Questionnaire Method ◽  
Industrial Injuries ◽  
Efficiency And Productivity

The problem of industrial injuries and occupational diseases of workers is relevant for all countries, including the Republic of Kazakhstan, where more than 200 people die every year and more than 2,000 are injured at workplaces due to hazardous and harmful production factors, including insufficient natural or artificial illumination of workplaces. The aim of the work is to study the level of illumination of workplaces at enterprises of the Republic of Kazakhstan and to establish the influence of this factor on the working conditions. The object of the study is workplaces and employees of one of the largest machine-building plants, where 60 employees were interviewed, and instrumental measurements of illumination levels were performed in two workshops. The questionnaire method and methods for assessing workplaces by the level of illumination were used. The analysis showed that the largest number of surveyed workers (58.4%) were not satisfied with the level of illumination; according to the instrumental measurements of illumination, 40.9% and 46.6% of workplaces were harmful and dangerous. Employees working under harmful conditions are entitled to a number of benefits and compensations. Thus, the creation of rational working conditions, including illumination of workplaces, helps to minimize injuries and occupational diseases and increase the efficiency and productivity of labor. 

scholarly journals On the state of industrial injuries at agricultural enterprises in Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
pp. 185-189
Author(s):  
Y. Knyazov
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
The State ◽  
Life Safety ◽  
Injury Rates ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
National Statistics ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Working Day ◽  
Industrial Injuries

The relevance of this topic is due to the fact that today a large place in the system of life safety is occupied by industrial injuries. In agriculture, injury rates are affected by the specificity of this branch of the economy, associated with the seasonality of work in the open air, with non-normality of the working day and other distinctive working conditions. The purpose of this work was to assess injuries associated with the causes of accidents in agriculture, as well as the need to identify sources of injury to workers, develop and implement measures to prevent them. Statistics from the Bureau of national statistics of the Agency for strategic planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan were used to assess injuries in agriculture. The state of injuries, types and causes of injuries in agriculture are considered. Measures aimed at preventing accidents and injuries at agricultural enterprises are analyzed.

scholarly journals The occupational health nurse in Natal

Curationis ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
B.N. Hunt ◽  
L. Grainger
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Health ◽  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
South West ◽  
Health Nurse ◽  
South West Africa ◽  
Industrial Health ◽  
Occupational Health Nurse ◽  
The Republic

The Commission of Enquiry on Occupational Health, appointed in 1975, published its findings in 1976. The general impression gained by members of the Commission, after a series of visits and interviews pertinent to the field, is summed up thus in the fourth chapter of the Report: Although industrialists in the Republic and the Territory of South-West Africa are aware of the workers' position, it has regrettably to be stated categorically that, except in the mining industry, industrial health not only occupies a secondary position in industry in this country, but that industrialists have put very little time, money and organisation into the prevention of occupational diseases (Erasmus 1976).

ELECTION SYSTEM OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daria Kozlova
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Legal Education ◽  
Electoral System ◽  
The State ◽  
Participation Rates ◽  
High Participation ◽  
Election System ◽  
The Republic

This article discusses the general characteristics of the electoral system of Kazakhstan by the example of elections of the President of the Republic, the Senate of the Parliament of Kazakhstan and deputies of the Mazhilis. The features of dividing this system into majority and proportional are also disclosed. The article analyzes the features of the appointment and conduct of elections and the principles on which they are based. It is also shown how the active activity of the state in the field of legal education of young people and their familiarization with the electoral system affects the high participation rates of citizens in elections.

GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT PEOPLE’S RIGHTS OVER THE CLEAN WATER

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nadzir
Keyword(s):  
Water Management ◽  
Human Life ◽  
The State ◽  
Responsibility To Protect ◽  
Clean Water ◽  
State Control ◽  
Government Responsibility ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Water plays a very important role in supporting human life and other living beings as goods that meet public needs. Water is one of the declared goods controlled by the state as mentioned in the constitution of the republic of Indonesia. The state control over water indicated that water management can bring justice and prosperity for all Indonesian people. However, in fact, water currently becomes a product commercialized by individuals and corporations. It raised a question on how the government responsibility to protect the people's right to clean water. This study found that in normative context, the government had been responsible in protecting the people’s right over the clean water. However, in practical context, it found that the government had not fully protected people's right over clean water. The government still interpreted the state control over water in the form of creating policies, establishing a set of regulations, conducting management, and also supervision.

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