Repellant Effect of Urine Insecticides Spray and NPK (15:15:15) Compound Fertilizer Application on the Growth and Yield of watermelon (Citrullu lonatus Thumb)

A field study conducted to investigate the Repellent effects urine insecticide spray and NPK(15:15:15) compound fertilizer on the growth and yield of watermelon (Citrullus Lonatus Thumb) in forestry Research Institute of Nigeria, (FRIN) experimental plot at Agbede, Etsako West Local Government Area of Edo State. Four regimes of Urine insecticide spray and four rate of NPK compound fertilizer application were factorially combined and laid out in a completely randomized block design (CRBD) with three replication. Urine insecticide spray and fertilizer application did not affect the period of flowering and poddring significantly (P> 0.05). NPK compound fertilizer application significantly (P< 0.05) increase the number and length of main vines, pod number and yield while Vines insecticide spray significantly (P< 0.05) increase the length of the main virus and yield. In the rate of application, 200kg/ha NPK was optimum and this recommended for watermelon cultivation. Twice spray regimes of urine insecticide was recommended for watermelon cultivation.

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Aplikasi Dosis Pupuk NPK Majemuk terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Semangka pada Lahan Rawa Lebak

RAWA SAINS : JURNAL SAINS STIPER AMUNTAI ◽

10.36589/rs.v3i2.29 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 183-191

Author(s):

Muhammad Rizqillah Hidayat

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Biological Properties ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Acid Sulphate Soils ◽

Compound Fertilizer ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Npk Fertilizer ◽

Plant Length

Watermelon come from arid tropical and subtropical regions of Africa. Watermelon is an annual plant that grows and requires full sun. Lebak swamp soil is known to have the properties and properties of acid sulphate soils that affect the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil. Fertilizers are the key to soil fertility. Compound fertilizer is a fertilizer that contains several nutrients, for example nutrients (nitrogen), potassium (K) and phosphorus (P). This study aims (i) to obtain influence and (ii) the best dosage of various applications of NPK Compound fertilizer dosage on the growth and yield of watermelon plants on lebak wetland. The study was conducted in Teluk Buluh Village, Banjang District, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency in July - September 2013, this study used a single randomized block design (RBD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications so that there were 25 experimental units. The factors tested were various doses of Compound NPK fertilizer, namely m1: 0.333 t.ha-1 (200 g / bed), m2: 0.666 t.ha-1 (400 g / bed), m3: 0.999 t.ha-1 ( 600 g / bed), m4: 1,332 t.ha-1 (800 g / bed) and m5: 1,665 t.ha-1 (1000 g / bed). The results of this study indicate that the dosage of Compound NPK fertilizer given to watermelon plants in swampland area had a significant effect on plant length and number of leaves aged 25 HST and 30 HST and had a very significant effect on the fruit weight and number of watermelon plants with the best treatment is m3: 0.999 t.ha-1 (600 g / bed).

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Application of Dosage Combinations of Evagrow Biofertilizer and Chemical Fertilizer on Soil Characteristics, Growth and Yield of Rice

Advances in Tropical Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences ◽

10.24843/atbes.2017.v01.i01.p01 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

I Nyoman Merit ◽

I Wayan Narka ◽

Tatiek Kusmawati

Keyword(s):

Oryza Sativa ◽

Block Design ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Soil Characteristics ◽

Chemical Fertilizer ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Chemical Fertilizers ◽

Yield Parameters ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Biological Fertilizer

Research on the effect of dosage combination of Evagrow bio-fertilizer and chemical fertilizers on soil properties, growth and yield of rice has been carried out in the glasshouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University using factorial experiment with a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor is Evagrow bio-fertilizer in 3 level, i.e. E0 (without bio-fertilizers), E1 (5 g bio-fertilizer/L) E2 (10 grams bio-fertilizer/L). The second factor is chemical fertilizer, which consists of 3 levels: K0 (without chemical fertilizers), K1 (150 kg Urea/ha + 75 kg SP36/ha + 37.5 kg KCl/ha), K2 (300 kg Urea/ha + 150 kg SP36/ha + 75 kg KCl/ha). The results showed that chemical fertilizers give a significant and very significant effect on most of the rice growth and yield parameters. The application of chemical fertilizers K1 and K2 increased yield of dry grain harvest to 52.87% and 102.54% compared to controls. Application of Evagrow bio-fertilizer did not significantly increase growth and yield of rice. There is no interaction between chemical fertilizers and Evagrow bio- fertilizer. Similarly to some of the soil characteristics, biological fertilizer and chemical fertilizer application did not show significant effect on most of the soil characteristics, except on salt levels.Keywords: Evagrow Biofertilizer, Inorganic Fertilizer, Oryza Sativa

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Effect of integrated nutrient management on baby corn (Zea mays L.)

Agricultural Science Digest - A Research Journal ◽

10.18805/asd.v36i4.6470 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 36 (4) ◽

Author(s):

V. R. Jinjala ◽

H. M. Virdia ◽

N. N. Saravaiya ◽

A. D. Raj

Keyword(s):

Nutrient Management ◽

Block Design ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Black Soil ◽

Chemical Fertilizer ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Integrated Nutrient Management ◽

Yield Attributes ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Fodder Yield

A field experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2011-12 on heavy black soil to study the effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of baby corn. The treatments comprising all possible combinations of five levels of nitrogen (chemical and vermicompost fertilizer) with and without bio-fertilizer (Azotobacter and PSB) were laid out in randomized block design with three replications. These were significantly higher with application of 100% RDN from chemical fertilizer with bio-fertilizer over 100% RDN from vermicompost. The cob and fodder yields significantly differed with different integrated nutrient management treatment. Significantly the higher growth and yield attributes yield and fodder yield were recorded with the application of 100% RDF from chemical fertilizer with bio-fertilizer. Application of 100% RDN from chemical fertilizer with biofertilizer was recorded higher net returns over 100% RDN from vermicompost (Rs. 220775/ha) and BCR (12.54).

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PENGARUH JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG DAUN (Allium fistulosum L.)

AGRICA ◽

10.37478/agr.v6i2.429 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 79-89

Author(s):

Josina Irene Brigetha Hutubessy

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Height Growth ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Chicken Manure ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Allium Fistulosum ◽

Optimum Growth ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Number Of Leaves

This research aims at investigating the effect of some organic fertilizers on the growth and yield of green onion plants. The kind of organic fertilizers which can give optimum growth and yield of green onion plants is Bokashi fertilizer. The design used in this experiment is Randomized Block Design (RBD). The treatment used is P0 = without fertilizer or 0 kg swath?1, P1= chicken manure 15 tons ha?1 or 2.4 kg swath?1, P2= cow manure 15 tons ha?1 or 2.4 kg swath?1, P3= vermicompost fertilizer 15 tons ha?1 or 2.4 kg swath -1, P4= bokashi fertilizer 15 tons ha?1 or 2.4 kg swath?1. The observed variables are the height of the plants, the number of leaves, the leaf width, the number of seedlings, fresh residue tan?1, the weight of fresh clump leaves tan?1, the weight of fresh clump leaves ha?1, the number of clump stem?1, and the weight of clump stem?1. Bokashi fertilizer application gives a very real effect to the variable of plants height growth with a total of 37.91%, the number of leaves amounted to 34.81%, the leaves width amounted to 51.35%, the number of seedlings amounted to 48.47%, the fresh residue tan?1 amounted to 44.81%, the weight of fresh clump leaves tan?1 amounted to 19.27%, the weight of fresh clump leaves ha?1 amounted to 50.84%, the number of clump stem?1 amounted to 39.60.%, and the weight of clump stem?1 amounted to 51.98%. Kind of organic fertilizers which can provide the optimum growth and yield of green onion plants is Bokashi fertilizer 15 tons ha?1.

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Increasing the Growth and Production of Irrigated Rice Through the Integrated Application of Rice–Duck–Azolla

Acta Agrobotanica ◽

10.5586/aa.7322 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 73 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Etty Safriyani ◽

Mery Hasmeda ◽

Munandar Munandar ◽

Firdauas Sulaiman ◽

Holidi Holidi

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

N Fertilizer ◽

Nitrogen Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Nitrogen Use ◽

Irrigated Rice ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Integrated Agriculture

The application of integrated agriculture is an effort to reduce dependence up on agrochemicals and increase the absorption of nutrients, especially nitrogen, to increase plant growth and production. Azolla is an algae that can provide nitrogen for rice, while ducks can increase the availability of N, P, and K, as well as the efficiency of nitrogen use. This research aimed to evaluate the role of ducks and Azolla in increasing the growth and production of rice plants. This research was conducted from October 2018 to February 2019 using an experimental method with a nonfactorial randomized block design. The combinations of nitrogen fertilizers, Azolla, and ducks (K) were as follows: K1 = 115 kg N ha−1, without ducks, without Azolla; K2 = 86 kg N ha−1, without ducks, 1,000 kg Azolla ha−1; K3 = 86 kg N ha−1, 3,000 ducks ha−1, 1,000 kg Azolla ha−1; K4 = 58 kg N ha−1, 3,000 ducks ha−1, 1,000 kg Azolla ha−1; K5 = 29 kg N ha−1, 3,000 ducks ha−1, 1,000 kg Azolla ha−1; and K6 = without N fertilizer, 3,000 ducks ha−1, 1,000 kg Azolla ha−1. The results showed that the application of 58 kg N ha−1, 3,000 ducks ha−1, and 1,000 kg Azolla ha−1 (K4) was able to decrease the N fertilizer application by 50% and increase the rice growth and yield by 12.17% and 20.32%, respectively. Therefore, the integrated application of rice–duck–Azolla would support sustainable agriculture.

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Peningkatan Hasil Tanaman Okra Dengan Pemberian Pupuk Kompos dan NPK

GEMA AGRO ◽

10.22225/ga.23.1.653.11-17 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 23 (1) ◽

pp. 11

Author(s):

Made Sri Yuliartini ◽

Ketut Agung Sudewa ◽

Luh Kartini ◽

Ersa Remi Praing

Keyword(s):

Block Design ◽

Dry Weight ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Fruit Weight ◽

Fresh Fruit ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Optimum Dose ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Agricultural Faculty ◽

Different Doses

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of compost and NPK Phonska fertilizer application to the growth and yield of okra plants, and to get optimum dose. This research was conducted in experimental garden of Agricultural Faculty of Warmadewa University. The design used in this research is factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of two treatments: compost fertilizer and NPK Phonska fertilizer. The interaction treatment between doses of compost fertilizer with NPK Phosnka and single treatment of NPK Phonska have no significant effect on all observed variables. The treatment of compost fertilizer dosage have no significant to effect foe leaf number and dry weight of oven fruit, but it had significant effect to the weight of fresh and dried weight of oven stover and very significant effect on the variables of plant height, the number of fruit and the weight of fresh fruit. The dosage of compost fertilizer 8 ton ha-1 to got the highest fresh weight of fruit per plant which is 380,42 g, an increase of 44,05% if compared with the lowest fresh fruit weight per plant obtained in the treatment without compost 0 tons ha- ˡ of 264.08 g. The results of the distribution of NPK Phonska at different doses have no significant effect on one another . However, , the highest fresh fruit weight was obtained at NPK treatment at 400 kg ha-1 treatment ie 351,75g. This increased by 7.02% when compared with the freshest weight of lowest fruit obtained at 200 kg ha-1 treatment ie 328,67 g.

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Pengaruh Aplikasi Pupuk Hayati Mikroba Pelarut Fosfat dalam Meningkatkan Kandungan P tanah , Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung pada Ultisols

SoilREns ◽

10.24198/soilrens.v14i2.11033 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Betty Natalie Fitriatin ◽

Aristyo Rahardiyan ◽

Tien Turmuktini

Keyword(s):

Extracellular Enzymes ◽

Block Design ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria ◽

Soil P ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Aspergillus Sp ◽

Phosphate Solubilizing ◽

Biological Fertilizer

Marginal soils have problems of low availability of nutrients, especially phosphorus. Phosphate solubilizing microbes can produce organic acid that dissolve P in the soil. Futhermore, the PSM also produce extracellular enzymes asa phosphatase that catalyze mineralization of organic P become inorganic P. Phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Pseudomonas mallei and Pseudomonas cepacea) and phosphate solubilizing fungi (Penicillium sp. and Aspergillus sp) is selected based on the ability of dissolving P and the production of growth regulators. Research at this stage aims to determine the biological fertilizer application techniques (PSB and PSF) as well as different types of P fertilizers to improve soil P available, growth and yield of maize. Field experiment on Ultisol Jatinangor implemented using a randomized block design (RBD) to test how applications PSM plus (giving 1, 2 and 3 applications) as well as the type of fertilizer P (SP-36 and rock phosphate). The results showed that the application of PSM can improve soil P-available growth and yield of maize. Application of PSM biological fertilizer could reduce the need for fertilizer P by 50%. PSM application once the application (early planting) with SP-36 dose 50% can increase content of soil P (P-available), and yield of maize on Ultisols.Keywords : maize, phosphate solubilizing microbes, Ultisols

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Enhancement of Drought Tolerance in Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin, Benth) by Modifying Micro Climate and Frequency of Fertilization

Indian Journal of Agricultural Research ◽

10.18805/ijare.a-510 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Nasruddin . ◽

Erwin Masrul Harahap ◽

Chairani Hanum ◽

Luthfi Aziz Mahmud Siregar

Keyword(s):

Drought Stress ◽

Rice Straw ◽

Block Design ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Plastic Mulch ◽

Significant Deterioration ◽

Straw Mulch ◽

Randomized Block Design ◽

Effects Of Drought

Drought stress is one of abiotic stresses and has caused a significant deterioration in growth and yield of patchouli. This research was conducted in Reuleut Timu Village, Muara Batu District, Aceh Utara Regency, from July to December 2016, using split plot design in a Randomized Block Design with three replications. The main plot was mulch treatments (without mulch, rice straw mulch and black silver plastic mulch). The subplots were treated with different frequency of fertilizer application (once, twice and three times). The results revealed that the application of rice straw mulch has reduced the effects of drought stress, suppressed the soil temperature fluctuations, maintained soil moisture, which resulted in an increase of patchouli growth. Different frequency of fertilizer application did improve the oil yield, proline accumulation and drought resistance.

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PENGARUH PEMUPUKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI JAMBU METE DI LOMBOK

Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri ◽

10.21082/jlittri.v12n1.2006.20-26 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

pp. 20

Author(s):

USMAN DARAS ◽

J. PITONO

Keyword(s):

Field Study ◽

Key Words ◽

Rainy Season ◽

Block Design ◽

Growth Yield ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Anacardium Occidentale ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Plot Size ◽

Randomized Block Design

ABSTRAK Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis dan komposisi pupuk NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi jambu mete yang ditanam pada tanah regosol cokelat-kelabu di Desa Loloan, Kecamatan Bayan, Lombok Barat, dari tahun 1997 sampai 2000. Faktor yang diuji adalah: (1) komposisi NPK, 2 macam (1:1:1, dan 1:1:2); dan (2) dosis pupuk, 4 taraf (500, 750, 1000 dan 1500 g/pohon/tahun). Perlakuan disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok dengan 4 ulangan dan ukuran petak 4 pohon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanaman jambu mete cukup responsif terhadap pemupukan. Pemberian pupuk menaikkan kandungan hara N, P dan K daun. Dosis pupuk yang cukup memadai untuk menunjang pertumbuhan dan produksi jambu mete adalah 500, 750, dan 1000 g NPK/pohon/tahun dengan komposisi pupuk NPK 1:1:2, masing- masing untuk umur tanaman 5, 6, dan 7 tahun. Pupuk tersebut diberikan dalam 2 kali agihan, yaitu 50% pada awal musim hujan, dan 50% lagi menjelang akhir musim hujan. Kata kunci : Jambu mete, Anacardium occidentale, pemupukan, pertumbuhan, produksi, Nusa Tenggara Barat ABSTRACT Effect of fertilizer application on the growth and yield of cashew in Lombok A field study was conducted on cashew trees grown at grayish- brown regosol soil located at Loloan, Bayan, West Lombok, from 1997 to 2000. The objectives of the study were to examine the effect of NPK fertilizer and its composition on growth and yield of cashew. Treatments examined were: (1) composition of NPK (1:1:1, and 1:1:2); and (2) fertilizer dosage (500, 750, 1000 and 1500 g NPK/tree/year). The treatments were arranged in a randomized block design with 4 replications and plot size of 4 plants. Research results showed that the application of fertilizers significantly affected the growth and yield of cashew. The content of N, P and K in cashew leaves improved as the fertilizer dosage increased. Appropriate amounts of NPK were 500, 750 and 1000 g NPK/tree/year with composition of 1:1:2 for cashew trees of 5, 6 and 7 years old, respectively. The fertilizers were applied twice a year (50% in the beginning of rainy season, and 50% in the end of rainy season). Key words : Cashew, Anacardium occidentale, fertilizer application, growth, yield, West Nusa Tenggara

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Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Nutrisi Saputra dan Intervalnya Pemberiannya terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutencens L)

Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian ◽

10.24903/ajip.v1i1.67 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 24

Author(s):

Zainudin Zainudin

Keyword(s):

Plant Height ◽

Average Length ◽

Block Design ◽

Fertilizer Application ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Average Yield ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Land Preparation ◽

East Kalimantan ◽

Randomized Block Design

Effect of fertilizing manure nutrients saputra and intervals of administration on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens.L). The research objective was to determine the dose of fertilizer nutrients Saputra and intervals of administration on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescen L). Research carried out for ± 4 months, from September to December 2010, starting from land preparation to harvest, in the district. Samarinda Ilir, Samarinda, East Kalimantan. Research using randomized block design (RBD), with a 4 x 3 factorial analysis composed with 3 replications, the main factor is the dose Fertilizer Nutrients Saputra, which consists of 4 levels, ie without fertilizers (p0), 6 ml plant-1 is equivalent to 120 plot ml -1 (p1), 12ml plant-1 plant is equivalent to 240 ml -1 (p2) -1 plant 18ml equivalent to 360ml of plant-1 (p3), 24 ml of plants equivalent to 480ml plant -1 -1 ,, factor The second is the interval Giving Fertilizer Nutrients saputra which consists of three levels ie 7 DAP (a1), 14 DAP (a2), 21 DAP (a3). The results showed that fertilizer nutrients Saputra very real impact on the average age of flowering 80%, the average number of productive branches, the average number of fruit crops, the average fresh weight and the average yield per hectare, as well as significantly affected the average length of the best fruits in the treatment of p3: 2.96 cm. Effect of fertilizer NS intervals showed significant effect on plant height at 15 days after planting and the number of productive branches. As well as highly significant to the average fresh weight and yield per hectare is the highest a3 treatment: 4.04 tonnes / ha. NS interaction effects of fertilizer application significantly affected the plant height at 15 DAP and highly significant to the weight of the fruit and the result per hectare. Average yield per hectare is the highest p3a3 treatment: 8.19 tonnes / ha.

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