scholarly journals THE ROLE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN IMPROVEMENT OF QUALITY OF THE FINANCIAL REPORTS PREPARED BY THE COMMERCIAL BANKS IN BANGLADESH

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-97
Author(s):  
Md. Abu Sina ◽  
Md. Shahnur Azad Chowdhury ◽  
Md. Tafhim Sakib ◽  
Sultana Akter ◽  
A. B. M. Yasir Arafat

In the 21st century, from bank to insurance, multinational companies to government offices have increased thousands of times their profitability, productivity, sustainability, and also market expansion through the successful uses of ICT. Today another aspect is the preparation of a high-quality financial report that relies entirely on the information. Quality information depends on several characteristics like completeness, accuracy, timeliness, consistency, validity, accessibility, and integrity of that information, etc. Having these characteristics in financial information is the prerequisite for good financial reporting. Usages of IT have a great role in producing quality information and financial reporting consequently. The use of IT in the banking sector is more sophisticated than in other sectors in Bangladesh. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine analytically the relationship between the use of Information Technology and the quality of financial reporting. Using primary data sourced a structured questionnaire was administered to selected banks in Bangladesh and data analysis was done through the General Regression Model by OLS method to examine the nature of the relationship that exists between the quality of financial reports and the Adoption of Information Technology. The result of the data analysis of the study showed that a positive correlation exists between IT and the quality of reports. JEL Classification Codes: M1, M15, Q55.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 244
Author(s):  
Silviana Agustami ◽  
Imam Agus Suintri

This study aims to (1) determine the implementation of SAK ETAP at BPR in the Bandung city (2) determine the quality of the financial reports of BPR in the Bandung city, and (3) determine the effect of the implementation of SAK ETAP to quality financial reports on BPR in Bandung city. In this study, researchers used primary data for variable implementation of SAK ETAP and the quality of financial reporting through questionnaires distributed to 11 BPR in the Bandung city. The method used in this research is descriptive method verikatif. The statistical analysis tools in this study using Spearman rank correlation to determine the direction and strength of the relationship between the two variables, while the coefficient of determination is used to determine the ability of the independent variable (X) in influencing the dependent variable (Y). These results indicate (1) the implementation of SAK ETAP at BPR in the Bandung city in general has been implemented adequately (2) BPR in the Bandung city has been preparing and presenting the financial statements sufficient to satisfy the elements of relevant, reliable, able to comparable, and understandable (3) the implementation of SAK ETAP moderate effect on the quality of the financial reports of BPR in the Bandung city, amounting to 0.587. Based on the calculation of the coefficient of determination SAK ETAP implementation contribute to or influence by 34.5%% of the quality of financial reporting at BPR in the Bandung city, while the remaining 65.5% was contributed by other factors not examined


Author(s):  
Aris Eddy Sarwono ◽  
Asih Handayani

The problem with the low quality of financial reports in local governments is the reason this research was conducted. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the use of information technology on the quality of financial reports by considering the internal control system (SPI) factor. The location of this research is in the Karisidenan Surakarta area which includes 6 districts and 1 city. The population of this research is all state civil servants (ASN) in local governments who work in accounting. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling method. The results showed that the use of information technology had a positive effect on the quality of financial reporting in local governments, while the internal control system moderated the effect of the use of information technology on the quality of financial reporting in local governments.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Nyoman Budiasih ◽  
Ketut Budiartha

ABSTRAKPentingnya laporan keuangan bagi banyak pihak, menyebabkan laporan tersebut harus disajikan secara relevan dan reliabel. Kualitas audit yang baik dapat menyebabkan laporan keuangan semakin dipercaya keasliannya. Kualitas audit tergantung pada independensi dan kompetensi auditor. Independensi dan kompetensi seorang auditor tergantung pada pengalaman maupun sikap skeptis yang dimiliki auditor tersebut. Pengalaman auditor akan meningkat dikarenakan telah terbiasa dengan pekerjaannya sehingga auditor akan bekerja secara efisien dan lebih tahan terhadap tekanan klien. Sampel yang dipilih menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 auditor. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada auditor yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan analisis regresi tanpa dan dengan variabel moderasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas audit di KAP Provinsi Bali memiliki hubungan secara positif dengan pengalaman dan skeptisisme auditor, audit tenure tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan pengalaman auditor dengan kualitas audit auditor di KAP Provinsi Bali, dan audit tenure mampu memoderasi hubungan skeptisisme auditor dengan kualitas audit auditor di KAP Provinsi Bali.Kata Kunci: audit tenure, pengalaman , skeptisisme auditor, kualitas audit  ABSTRACTThe importance of financial statements for many, causing the report to be presented in a relevant and reliable manner. A good audit quality can lead to more authentic financial reports. The quality of the audit depends on the independence and competence of the auditor. The independence and competence of an auditor depends on the experience and skepticism of the auditor. The experience of the auditor will increase due to the familiarity with the work so that the auditor will work efficiently and more resistant to client pressure. The samples were selected using a sample saturated technique with a total sample of 85 auditors. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to the auditor who became the research sample. Data analysis techniques use regression analysis without and with moderation variables. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion that have been done, it can be concluded that the audit quality in KAP Bali Province has a positive relationship with the experience and skepticism of auditors, audit tenure unable to moderate the relationship of auditor experience with audit auditor quality in KAP Bali Province and audit tenure able to moderate the relationship of auditor skepticism with audit auditor quality in KAP Bali Province.Keywords: audit tenure, experience, auditor skepticism, audit quality 


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Jefry Jef Gasperz

This study aims to examine the effect of human resource competence, government internal control system and the use of information technology on the quality of financial statements of Central Bureau of Statistics in the Maluku Region.The population in this study are employees who handle accounting / financial reports on all accounting entities within the Central Bureau of Statistics in the Maluku Region.The research sample is the financial statements stylist includes PPK , PPSPM, financial staff, equipment, program development (planning) or administration as well as employees in the technical field who make financial reports. The data analyzed are primary data obtained through questionnaires. Total questionnaires distributed amounted to 57 and processed as many as 50 questionnaires (87.72%). The analytical method used is the multiple regression analysis method.Hypothesis testing results indicate that the competence of human resources and government internal control systems has a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial statements while the use of information technology has no effect on the quality of financial statements. 


Author(s):  
Silvia Anggraeni ◽  
Rapina

Laporan keuangan yang berkualitas dihasilkan melalui proses pelaporan keuangan yang efektif atau mencapai tujuan pembuatannya. Terdapat lebih dari satu faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas pelaporan keuangan. Di antara faktor-faktor tersebut, kompetensi sumber daya manusia merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas pelaporan keuangan. Kompetensi merupakan serangkaian kombinasi dari pengetahuan, kemampuan, keahlian, dan sikap yang terdapat dalam diri sumber daya manusia untuk menjalankan tugasnya dan memperoleh hasil yang unggul. Keberadaan sumber daya manusia dalam proses pelaporan keuangan adalah sangat penting karena rasio, rasa, dan karsa merupakan hal-hal yang dimiliki hanya oleh sumber daya manusia dibandingkan sumber daya yang lainnya. Sumber daya manusia yang terlibat dalam pelaporan keuangan harus memiliki kompetensi yang cukup agar dapat memenuhi atau melebihi kriteria pelaporan keuangan efektif yang telah ditetapkan. Sumber daya manusia dengan kompetensi yang rendah menyebabkan proses pelaporan keuangan memiliki kualitas rendah. Proses pelaporan keuangan dengan kualitas rendah akan menghasilkan informasi yang tidak akurat, menyesatkan, dan tidak lengkap. Tujuan yang dimaksudkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui seberapa banyak pengaruh yang sumber daya manusia berikan terhadap pelaporan keuangan. Karyawan yang bekerja pada bagian akuntansi dan bagian lain yang berhubungan dengan fungsi akuntansi pada perusahaan manufaktur di Kota Bandung adalah populasi dalam penelitian ini dan 53 orang merupakan jumlah sampel yang digunakan. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan survei berupa kuesioner fisik sebagai teknik dan alat pengumpulan data sehingga data yang didapatkan merupakan data primer. Data yang telah didapatkan kemudian diuji menggunakan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusia memiliki pengaruh terhadap pelaporan keuangan. Kata kunci: kompetensi SDM, pelaporan keuangan Quality financial reports are produced through an effective financial reporting process or achieve the objectives of its creation. There are more than one factors that affect financial reporting’s effectiveness. Among those factors, human resource competency is one factor that affect financial reporting’s effectiveness. Competency is a series of combinations of knowledge, skill, expertise, and attitude contained in human resource to carry out their duties and obtain superior results. Existence of human resource in financial reporting process are crucial because idea, feeling, and intention are things that only owned by human resource compared with other resources. Human resources embroiled in financial reporting must have sufficient competency to meet or exceed the established effective financial reporting criteria. Human resource with lack of competency causes low quality of financial reporting process. Low quality financial reporting process cause inaccurate, misleading, and incomplete information. This research aim to examine how much influence that human resource’s competency gave towards financial reporting. Employees who work in the accounting department and other department related to accounting function in manufacturing companies in Bandung are population in this research and 53 people are the number of sample used. In this research, survey in the form of physical questionnaire was used as technique and tool of data collection so the data obtained is primary data. Data that has been obtained then tested by SPSS application. The result of this research indicate that human resource’s competency has an effect towards financial reporting. Keywords: human resource’s competency, financial reporting


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 495
Author(s):  
Nani Yuheti Yuniatin ◽  
Noer Azam Achsani ◽  
Hendro Sasongko

This study aimed to examine the effect of changes in status, employee engagement, and the utilization of information technology on the quality of financial reporting. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to examine changes in the status of Bogor Agricultural University. Moreover we employ a multiple regression analysis to examine the effect of employee engagement and information technology in performance financial of report.  In addition, Ultrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES) was used to examine the financial human resource mapping. The results of ANOVA test showed that there was no significant difference of the financial management of Bogor Agricultural University before and after the implementation of Public Service Board (BLU). Furthermore, multiple linear regression test results showed that the factors that affect the performance of financial reports are employee engagement and use of information technology. However, it is found that the factor that really affects the performace of financial reports is the use of information technology. Finally, the test results of the mapping showed that employee engagement of human resources staff of Bogor Agricultural University are in medium position indicating that it needs to be maintained and improved.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Yuwita Arriesa Pravasanti ◽  
Suhesti Ningsih

<p><em>This study aims to determine the effect of the Quality Government Apparatus, Regional Government Accounting System, Utilization of Information Technology on the Quality of Financial Reporting of the Regional Government. Respondents in this study were 72 employees of the Regional Finance Agency of Sukoharjo Regency. Based on the results of processing primary data (questionnaires) with multiple linear regression analysis methods, F test and t-test has known that variables of the Quality Government Apparatus, Regional Government Accounting System, utilization of information technology simultaneously have a significant effect on the Quality of Financial Reporting in the Regional Government. Partially the Quality Government Apparatus does not have a significant effect on the Quality of Financial Reporting of the Regional Government, but the Regional Government Accounting System and Utilization of Information Technology has a significant effect on the Quality of Financial Reporting in the Regional Government.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Chodijah ◽  
Nurul Hidayah

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine: 1). Effect of the use of information technology on the quality of local government financial reporting, 2). The influence of the internal control system of the quality of local government financial reporting. The population in this study are part of the accounting / financial administration at SKPD in Jakarta provincial government amounting to 23 SKPD criteria Have a minimum term of one year in the period of preparation of financial statements. The data used are primary data obtained from respondents through questionnaires. Using quantitative descriptive approach. Karna, the analysis is the analysis of the data used in the form of multiple linear regression tests. The results showed that, simultaneously at variable utilization of information technology and internal control systems significant effect on the quality of local government financial reporting as evidenced from the results of simultaneous test (Test F). Partially shows the results of the use of information technology and internal control systems significant effect on the quality of local government financial reporting as evidenced from the partial test (t test). Keywords:         Quality of local government financial reporting, use of information technology, internal control systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivin Adriatin Adi ◽  
Irmawati Paula Tamburaka ◽  
La Ode Suriadi

This research aims to analyse the strategy for propertysales improvement at PT.  Amanah Sultra. Data used in this research is primary data collected from the employees of PT. Amanah Sultra. Amount of population in this research are 45 people and the sample research are 15 people of PT. Amanah Sultra employees. Data analysis applied is SWOT Analysis Method.Result of the research shows that there are four strategies that can be applied in improving the sales property profit at PT. Amanah Sultra. The four strategies are: a. SO Strategy: 1. Continuously innovating and improving the products quality in order to surpass competition with other same companies. 2. Improving and widening market networking in order to influence costumer in their decision making on choosing housing products. ST Strategy: 1. Continuously innovating and improving the products quality in order to surpass competition with other same companies. 2. Improving and widening market networking in order to influence costumer in their decision making on choosing housing products. C. WT Strategy: PT. Amanah Sultra conductsvission and mission generalization to the employees through training until the purpose of the company achieved in order to improve the customer trust towards the company. D. WT Strategy: PT. Amanah Sultra continuously improves the relationship quality of internal and external within the company in order to surpass competition with other same companies. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Okta Sandria ◽  
Elfiswandi ◽  
Yamasitha

This study aims to analyze the effect of the quality of human resources on the reliability and timeliness of local government financial reporting in Suliki sub-district and the effect of information technology utilization variables on the reliability and timeliness of local government financial reporting in Suliki sub-district. The data used in this study is primary data consisting of 46 samples. This research uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis method. The results of the analysis show that the variable quality of human resources has a positive significant relationship to the reliability and timeliness of local government financial reporting in Suliki district, the variable of information technology utilization has a positive significant relationship to the reliability and timeliness of local government financial reporting in Suliki district and simultaneously variable independent has a significant positive effect on the dependent variable. This can be seen from the coefficients of each variable and the level of significance.  


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