Appraisal of OFDM for multi-carrier, high-speed data rate wireless communication networks

Author(s):  
Muhammad Bello Abdullahi

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is used to achieve multi-carrier signals and high- Speed data rate in free space. OFDM-based systems operate in the hostile multipath radio environment, which allows efficient sharing of limited resources. This research work was designed, developed and simulated an OFDM System using the basic blocks of Simulink in MATLAB/Simulink software, to support multi-carrier, high-speed data rates. This was achieved in backing of collection and review of high-quality research papers, which reported the latest research developments in OFDM communications networks, and its applications in future wireless systems. The research work significantly increases the speed of data rate signals, and many critical problems associated with the applications of OFDM technologies in future wireless systems are still looking for efficient solutions. This would overcome the global issues and challenges facing the limited bandwidth in wireless communication network.

Author(s):  
Muhammad Bello Abdullahi

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is used to enhance Bit Error Rates (BER) performance for error free transmission in free space in free pace. OFDM-based systems operate in the hostile multipath radio environment, which allows efficient sharing of limited resources. This research work was designed, developed and simulated an FFT-OFDM based System using the basic blocks of Simulink in MATLAB/Simulink software, to enhance BER for error free transmission. The system was design using Fast Fourier transform (FFT) and Inverse Fast Fourier transform (IFFT). This was achieved in backing of collection and review of high-quality research papers, which reported the latest research developments in OFDM communications networks, and its applications in future wireless systems. The research mitigated the noise enhancement effect. And many critical problems associated with the error transmission in wireless communication networks in the future. An error transmission in wireless systems is global issues and challenges that are still looking for efficient solutions. This research work would overcome the global issues and challenges facing the wireless communication network.


2018 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paramjot Singh ◽  
Himali Sarangal ◽  
Simrandeep Singh Thapar

Abstract In order to achieve large capacity inter-satellite communication, optical wireless communication (OWC) is emerging as a promising area of research amongst the academic and research groups. While radio over fiber (ROF) and advanced modulation technique is considered to be a key enabling technology in the development of OWC based access networks for high-speed data transmission. This paper has proposed a novel ROF based system model using OWC for long haul high data rate applications. This system is designed using differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) through inter-satellite optical wireless communication (IsOWC) channel. The verification of the performance is performed at bit rates of 100 and 200 Gbps over a space distance range up to 1000 to 50000 km under different transmitted power. The simulative investigation has been carried out in terms of important parameters like BER, Q-factor and eye diagrams.


Author(s):  
R. Meghana Yadav

Abstract: Turbo coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is attractive technique for high data rate in wireless communication applications, mobile communications (4G) and Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks (WMAN) and Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB). The performance of TURBO Coded 16 QAM and 64 QAM schemes with OFDM for high speed data rate applications is compared which is used in digital video broadcasting. BER analysis is used to assess the system's performance. Due to the high data rate of 64 QAM, attaining BER of ૚૙ି૝ requires Eb/No of 0.9 dB in 16QAM, whereas obtaining BER of ૚૙ି૝ requires 0.17 dB in 64QAM. By using OFDM removes Inter Symbol Interference (ISI) and Adjacent Channel Interference (ACI). Keywords: Wireless communication, mobile communication, OFDM, QAM, TURBO Encoding


Author(s):  
Rajbir Singh

Optical networks are bandwidth efficient networks are used for long haul communication providing seamless data transfer. For high speed data transmission in open space between different satellites, Inter-satellite Optical wireless communication (IsOWC) is widely used .In this paper we have evaluated the performance of IsOWC communication link for high speed data transmission .The performance of the system is evaluated on the basis of qualitative parameters such as Q-factor and BER using optisystem simulator.


Author(s):  
Showkat Ahmad Bhat ◽  
Amandeep Singh

Background & Objective: Digital multimedia exchange between different mobile communication devices has increased rapidly with the invention of the high-speed data services like LTE-A, LTE, and WiMAX. However, there are always certain security risks associated with the use of wireless communication technologies. Methods: To protect the digital images against cryptographic attacks different image encryption algorithms are being employed in the wireless communication networks. These algorithms use comparatively less key spaces and accordingly offer inadequate security. The proposed algorithm described in this paper based on Rubik’s cube principle because of its high confusion and diffusion properties, Arnold function having effective scrambling power, blocking cipher with block encryption and permutation powers. The main strength of the proposed algorithm lies in the large key spaces and the combination of different high power encryption techniques at each stage of algorithm. The different operations employed on the image are with four security keys of different key spaces at multiple stages of the algorithm. Results & Conclusion: Finally, the effectiveness and the security analysis results shows that the proposed image encryption algorithm attains high encryption and security capabilities along with high resistance against cryptanalytic attacks, differential attacks and statistical attacks.


The systematic advancement in wireless communication has provided many significant aspects towards communication domain. However, obtaining the high-speed data transmission is still a biggest concern in various multimedia-based applications. Multiple Input Multiple Output - Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Access (MIMO-OFDMA) based communication is widespread towards research area. In addition, the combination of MIMO-OFDMA with the steering antenna can lead to improved communication efficiency and offer diversity gain without changing radio frequency (RF). This paper introduces systems for power allocation and resource allocation by A) low complex compressive channel approximation (CSCE) and b) combined parallel cancelation and Viterbi encoding / decoding (PCVed). The outcome of compressive sensing based system brings reduced Bit Error Rate (BER) and less computational complexity while the performance analysis PCVed with different approaches for 4x4 transmitter and receiver.


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 218-224
Author(s):  
Khoa Le Dang ◽  
Phuong Huu Nguyen ◽  
Hiroshi Ochi

Optical wireless systems have attracted attention, because they allow high-speed transmission without electromagnetic interference. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) can send multiple high speed signals by using orthogonal carrier frequencies. Recently, studies have been focused on the optimal OFDM technique for optical wireless systems. When using OFDM, one important issue is determining the cyclic prefix and removing it from the frame before the receiver detects signals. In this paper, we propose a new auto synchronization technique of unipolar MPAM signals. It can remove the cyclic prefix in any sample of the OFDM frame using unipolar MPAM. It is a candidate for wideband systems and using 2-PAM or 4-PAM. The results of mathematical analysis and simulations show that it can be used for optical wireless systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 7692-7698

The tremendous growth of traffic in wireless communication (WC) system has resulted in inadequate network capacity. 5th Generation (5G) is seen as next generation wireless communication system implemented with massive multiple-input multiple-output (M-MIMO) technology. It will play major role in future communication system. M-MIMO objective is high throughput and high speed. Beamforming technique is a key to high throughput objective - achieved by reduction in errors occurring in data transmission and reception. The intent of this research paper is to review - beam forming techniques implemented in M-MIMO and research work in this particular area. Paper classifies optimized beamforming techniques in detail for determining appropriate techniques that can be deployed in M-MIMO. Understanding limitations of present techniques and suggesting new approach for better throughput is outcome of retrospective analysis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghanendra Kumar ◽  
Chakresh Kumar

AbstractIn the last decade, huge development has been seen in the field of wireless communication. The performance depends on the shape and size of the antenna. The future aim of wireless communication is to provide data with high speed data range even in harsh geographical areas. Here aim is to design and compare the E and H slot, T-slot, O-slot and U-slot antenna. The designed patch antenna operates at a frequency of 60 GHz with maximum antenna gain and minimum radiation loss using high frequency structure simulator (HFSS). We will use Rogers RT/duroid 5880 as substrate due to its suitable mechanical and insulating properties. Resonant frequency used will be 60 GHz and height will be 1.6 mm, 1.57 mm, 1.6 mm and 0.508 mm for E and H slot, T-slot, O-slot and U-slot, respectively.


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