scholarly journals MEMÓRIA, AFEIÇÃO AO LUGAR E POLÍTICA: um olhar sobre o patrimônio em seus enredos derivados da geograficidade humana

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 352-372
Author(s):  
Rahyan de Carvalho Alves ◽  
José Antônio Souza de Deus
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
The State ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Cultural Democracy ◽  
Methodological Tool ◽  
The Subject ◽  
X State

O objetivo deste trabalho é realizar uma análise sobre a constituição do patrimônio cultural de forma que se agreguem à problematização sobre o tema, visões que contribuam para o entendimento do estabelecimento da relação de pertencimento do Homem com o Lugar, na tentativa de obter uma compreensão do Patrimônio enquanto elemento de afeto e segurança para o sujeito no ambiente e no que concerne às conexões deste com o Estado. Para tanto utilizou-se basicamente como metodologia a reelaboração / retrabalhamento bibliográficos. Pôde-se refletir que o patrimônio cultural vem ganhando destaque em políticas governamentais que, em certa medida, valorizam a democracia cultural no que concerne às formas e as expressões que o Ser Humano recria e reinventa no Lugar e em seu imaginário, firmando o sentido do patrimônio na sociedade. Palavras-chave: Lugar. Patrimônios Material e Imaterial. Patrimônio X Estado.   MEMORY, AFFECTIVE LINKS WITH PLACE AND POLITICS: a look at heritage in its plots derived from human geograficity ABSTRACT The objective of this research is to carry out an analysis on the constitution of Cultural Heritage in order to add to the to the views inherent to the theme, approaches that come close to the knowledge of the establishment of relationships of Man's belonging with the Place, in an attempt to obtain an understanding of heritage as an element of affection and security for the subject in the environment and with regard to his connections with the State. For this purpose, bibliographic rework was basically used as a methodological tool. It was possible to reflect that Cultural Heritage has been gaining prominence in governmental policies that, to a certain extent, value cultural democracy in what concerns the valorization of the forms and expressions that human beings recreate and reinvent in their place and imaginary, establishing the sense of heritage in society.     Keywords: Place. Material and Immaterial Heritage. Cultural Heritage X State.   MEMORIA, AFECTO AL LUGAR Y POLÍTICA: una mirada al patrimonio en sus parcelas derivadas de la geograficidad humana RESUMEN El objetivo de este trabajo es llevar a cabo un análisis sobre la constitución del patrimonio cultural de manera que se agregue a la problematización del tema, visiones que contribuyan a la comprensión del establecimiento de la relación de pertenencia entre el Hombre y el Lugar, en un intento por obtener una comprensión del patrimonio como elemento de afecto y seguridad para el sujeto en el medio ambiente y con respecto a sus conexiones con el Estado. Para este propósito, el retrabajo bibliográfico se utilizó básicamente como metodología. Fue posible reflejar que el patrimonio cultural ha ganado importancia en las políticas gubernamentales que, en cierta medida, valoran la democracia cultural con respecto a la valorización de las formas y expresiones que el ser humano recrea y reinventa en su lugar y en su imaginario, estableciendo el sentido del patrimonio en la sociedad. Palabras clave: Lugar. Patrimonio Material y Inmaterial. Patrimonio X Estado.

scholarly journals El catálogo general y el inventario de bienes reconocidos como instrumentos de protección del patrimonio histórico andaluz. Cuestiones procedimentales y competencias municipales

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel González Ríos
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
The State ◽  
General Catalogue ◽  
State Administration ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Law ◽  
Historical Heritage ◽  
Object Of Study

<p align="justify">Este trabajo de investigación analiza las competencias que corresponden a la Administración estatal, autonómica y local en materia de protección y fomento del patrimonio histórico y cultural, prestando especial atención a las competencias municipales; para posteriormente centrarnos en el estudio de los instrumentos de protección del patrimonio histórico andaluz, el Catálogo General y el Inventario de Bienes Reconocidos, en los que aquellas competencias se proyectan. Así, nuestro objeto de estudio son los bienes que los integran, el procedimiento de inscripción y el régimen jurídico aplicable a los titulares o poseedores de los bienes inscritos. Y todo ello, analizando no solo la Ley de Patrimonio Histórico Andaluz de 2007, sino también, la normativa estatal relacionada y la jurisprudencia referente al tema.</p> <p align="justify"><b>This work of investigation analyses the competitions that correspond to the state Administration, regional and local in matter of protection and promotion of the historical and cultural heritage, loaning special attention to the municipal competitions; for later centre us in the study of the instruments of protection of the historical heritage of Andalusia, the General Catalogue and the Inventory of Recognized Goods, in which those competitions are projected . Like this, our object of study is the goods that integrate them, the procedure of registration and the applicable juridical diet to the headlines or possessors of the goods inscribed. And all this, analyzing, not only the Law of Andalusia Historical Heritage of 2007, but also the state rule related and the jurisprudence concerning the subject.</b></p>

scholarly journals Diagnóstico de la logística de las microempresas de la Amazonia ecuatoriana, adecuación matemática

ECA Sinergia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Dagoberto Acosta Iglesias ◽  
Neyfe Sablón cossío ◽  
José Antonio Acevedo Suárez ◽  
Martha Ines Gómez Acosta
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Business Sector ◽  
Reference Models ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Ecuadorian Amazon ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Fundamental Conclusion

  Caracterizar el estado de la logística constituye un soporte para trazar estrategias de desarrollo, tanto a nivel del sector empresarial como en la formación del potencial humano. El objetivo del artículo es demostrar cómo la utilización de los modelos de referencia de la logística y su adecuación matemática permite caracterizar el estado de la temática con sus particularidades en las microempresas en el contexto ecuatoriano. Se utilizan encuestas, el análisis y la síntesis, y la estadística para el diagnóstico. El resultado principal es la caracterización del estado de la logística en una muestra de empresas que es estadísticamente significativa. Como conclusión fundamental se obtuvo que los modelos de referencia desarrollados constituyen instrumentos de gran utilidad y validez para caracterizar el estado de la gestión logística en las condiciones de las empresas de la amazonia ecuatoriana, así como una guía para trazar estrategias para su desarrollo.   Palabras clave: logística, micro empresas, índice, gestión, modelo.   ABSTRACT   Characterizing the state of logistics constitutes a support to draw development strategies, both at the level of the business sector and in the training of human potential. The objective of the article is to demonstrate how the use of the logistics reference models and their mathematical adequacy allows characterizing the state of the subject with its particularities in micro-enterprises in the Ecuadorian context. Surveys, analysis and synthesis, and statistics are used for diagnosis. The main result is the characterization of the state of logistics in a sample of companies that is statistically significant. As a fundamental conclusion, it was obtained that the reference models developed constitute highly useful and valid instruments to characterize the state of logistics management in the conditions of companies in the Ecuadorian Amazon, as well as a guide to draw strategies for their developing.Keywords: logistics, micro enterpris-es, index, management, model.   Keywords: logistics, micro companies, index.

scholarly journals El apodo en Cartagena: propuesta de una tipología semántica

2014 ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Victoria Olaya Aguilar
Keyword(s):  
Social Space ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The World ◽  
Linguistic Sign ◽  
The Subject

ResumenLa lengua desempeña un papel muy importante en la vida humana, pues a través de esta un individuo puedemanifestar sentimientos y emociones; estrechar relaciones con un grupo o tomar distancia de este. En fin, puede manifestar sus visiones de mundo. Es por ello que estudiar la lengua no solo permite abordarla desde su estructura, sino que también permite analizar al hombre en interacción, al hombre circunscrito en un espacio social. Dentro de esas interacciones encontramos el uso de apodos, como unamanera de interpretar la realidad, práctica muy común en Cartagena, y que constituye el objeto de estudio del presente trabajo, cuyo propósito es, entre otros, caracterizar desde un punto de vista sociosemántico los apodos empleados por los miembros de dicha comunidad. Palabras clave: apodo, signo lingüístico, semántica, motivación, arbitrariedad, denotación, connotación.AbstractLanguage plays an important role in human life; through language,individuals can express their feelings and emotions, strengthen relationships with a group or keep distance fromit. In other words, they can express their perspective of the world. That is why studying language not only allows the study of its structure, but also the analysis of interaction between human beings, circumscribed in social space. Among these interactions we find the use of nicknames as a way to interpret reality, a very common practice in Cartagena, which is the subject of study in this paper. The purpose of this work is to characterize the nicknames used by members of this community from a sociosemanticpoint of view.Key Words: Nickname, linguistic sign, semantics, motivation, arbitrariness, denotation, connotation.

scholarly journals Art and politics within the structure of modernity

2020 ◽  
pp. 38-49
Author(s):  
Yaroslav Vladimirovich Maltsev
Keyword(s):  
Physical Phenomenon ◽  
The State ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
Art And Politics ◽  
Capture Time ◽  
Micro Power ◽  
The Subject

The object of this research is the situation of permanent modernity, interpreted as a phenomenon of culture, the ontology and dynamics of which is in the subject reviewed in Cartesian-Quantum tradition: as a free, creative, avocational individual who relies upon his own reason, answering the sapere aude enlightenment call, understanding the games of the micro-power (M. Foucault) and liberated from the power of the Big Other (J. Lacan), i.e. consciously and independently constructing own selfhood, Self=Self (J. Fichte), Self speaks of Self (J. Lacan); and through Self realizing cognition and creation of surrounding sociocultural space, where art and politics become the symptom and form of interaction between the subject and permanence of time. Leaning on the theoretical concepts of A. V. Pavlov, J. Lacan, A. Badiou and J. Ranci&egrave;re, the author examines the relations between art and politics within the structure of permanent modernity. The conclusion is made that modernity and postmodernity, civilization and culture, Intercivilizational era (A. V. Pavlov) are the forms of dynamics of permanent modernity, the attempts to capture Time (phenomenal, mental, cultural, conveyed from one subject to another in horizontality and verticality of time (physical phenomenon). Art is a symptom that speaks of the state of Time and assists the cognition of truth of the singular and plural, flowing into the politics &ndash; the procedure of mass affiliation to the truth of emancipation of human beings, the key processes of which are the fight for equality and freedom.

scholarly journals Un panorama de las investigaciones producidas respecto a la enseñanza de Ecuaciones Diferenciales Ordinarias

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
ANDRES COLLANTE HUANTO ◽  
KATIA VIGO INGAR
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Ordinary Differential Equation ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Algebraic Approach ◽  
The State ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Subject

ResumenLa presente investigación tuvo como objetivo identificar las dificultades que presentan los estudiantes en el aprendizaje de la ecuación diferencial ordinaria (EDO) en el área de Educación Matemática. Para eso, hicimos una investigación bibliográfica del tipo Estado del Arte. Realizamos un mapeo de los diferentes trabajos de investigación, efectuados durante los últimos quince años eligiendo palabras-clave que utilizamos en la búsqueda de datos de programas de posgrado de universidades de Perú, Brasil, Colombia, Chile y Francia. Después del análisis de los trabajos de investigación, podemos afirmar que existe predominio del enfoque algebraico en la obtención de la solución de una EDO y se otorga importancia al uso de modelamiento en la enseñanza de la EDO. Palabras-clave: Ecuación Diferencial Ordinaria; Estado de Arte; Campo de direcciones.AbstractThe aim of this research was to identify the difficulties that students have in the learning of the Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) in the subject of Mathematics. For this purpose, we used the State-of-the-Art methodology. Using keywords to search for data in postgraduate programs from universities in Peru, Brazil, Colombia, and Chile, we mapped the different research papers done during the last fifteen years. After analyzing the research papers, we can state that the algebraic approach prevails in obtaining the solution for an ODE, and the use of modeling for EDO teaching is considered important.Keywords: Ordinary Differential Equation; State of the Art; Address field. 

scholarly journals Algunas implicaciones del cambio climático para la vida humana.

Xihmai ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Eduardo Dehays Rocha
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Environmental Conflicts ◽  
Social Unrest ◽  
Poverty And Inequality ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
New Development ◽  
Environmental Refugees ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Causal Nature

Resumen   El  artí­culo  tiene  por  objetivo  precisar  la  naturaleza  causal  del  cambio climático y sus implicaciones para la vida humana en el futuro. Se reconoce el papel de los seres humanos en la generación de un efecto invernadero más intenso, lo que provoca un desequilibrio del sistema climático. Para el efecto, se  revisó  literatura especializada  y reciente  sobre  el  tema  con  el  fin  de detectar la trascendencia de este cambio ambiental en la vida las personas. Las  dimensiones más intensamente  afectadas apuntan a  aspectos vitales como la disponibilidad de agua, la producción de alimentos, la conflictividad social y polí­tica a nivel nacional e internacional, el aumento del número de refugiados  ambientales, el incremento de la pobreza y la desigualdad, entre otros. Este desfavorable escenario precisa un replanteamiento del modelo de desarrollo actual, el que deberá estar encuadrado en estrategias de adaptación a nuevas condiciones y peligros ambientales. En suma, el nuevo desarrollo deberá centrarse en un proceso deliberado de adaptación que permita hacer sustentable la vida humana de todos los seres humanos, sin distinción.   Palabras Clave: Cambio climático, adaptación, vulnerabilidad, desarrollo, conflictos socioambientales.     Abstract   This article aims to clarify the causal nature of climate change and its implications for human life in the future. It recognizes and demonstrates the role the humans in the generating a stronger greenhouse effect, causing an imbalance in the climate system. For this purpose was reviewed and recent literature on the subject in order to detect significance of this environmental change in the lives of people. The dimensions suggest strongly affected vital aspects such as water availability, food production, social unrest and political national  and  international  level,  the  increasing  number  of  environmental refugees, increasing poverty and inequality, among others. This unfavorable scenario  requires  a  rethinking  of  the  current  development  model,  which should be framed in strategies to adapt to new conditions end environmental hazards. In short, the new development should focus on a deliberate process of adaptation that would enable sustainable life for all human beings without distinction.   Key words: Climatic change, adaptation, vulnerability, development, socio environmental conflicts.

scholarly journals ABORDAGEM MULTIRREFERENCIAL E FORMAÇÃO AUTORAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-73
Author(s):  
Joaquim Gonçalves Barbosa ◽  
Mayra Rodrigues Fernandes Ribeiro
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Production ◽  
Knowledge Construction ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The State ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
De Se ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The University ◽  
Self Production

RESUMO Este artigo objetiva refletir sobre a formação no processo de tessitura do conhecimento em uma disciplina do mestrado em educação da Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte – UERN. O trabalho se inspira numa epistemologia multirreferencial na qual a bricolagem conceitual e metodológica se apresenta como dispositivo importante no projeto de uma formação em devir do autorcidadão (Barbosa,1998) inserido no contexto da cibercultura (Ribeiro, 2015). Reconhece que a pesquisa é lócus de produção de conhecimento e de produção de si no sentido de se apropriar tanto do que lhe é externo quanto do que é mais interno ao sujeito. Como resultado, apresentamos o estranhamento refletido na postura de negraticidade e ressignificação de sentidos dos atores da disciplina, ao se perceberem valorizados em suas singularidades e co-autores no processo formativo.   PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Formação; multirreferencialidade; autoria; cibercultura.   ABSTRACT This article aims to reflect on the training in the process of knowledge construction in a discipline of the masters in education of the University of the State of Rio Grande do Norte - UERN. The work is based on a multireferential epistemology in which conceptual and methodological bricolage is an important device in the design of a formation of becoming autorcidadão (Barbosa, 1998) inserted in the context of cyberculture (Ribeiro, 2015). It recognizes that research is the locus of knowledge production and self-production in order to appropriate both what is external to it and what is most internal to the subject. As a result, we present the strangeness reflected in the attitude of blackness and re-signification of the actors' senses, when they perceive themselves valued in their singularities and co-authors in the formative process.   KEYWORDS: Formation; multireferentiality; authorship; cyberculture.     RESUMEN Este artículo objetiva reflexionar sobre la formación en el proceso de tesitura del conocimiento en una disciplina del máster en educación de la Universidad del Estado de Rio Grande do Norte - UERN. El trabajo se inspira en una epistemología multirreferencial en la que el bricolaje conceptual y metodológico se presenta como dispositivo importante en el proyecto de una formación en devenir del autor de la ciudadano  (Barbosa, 1998) insertado en el contexto de la cibercultura (Ribeiro, 2015). Reconoce que la investigación es locus de producción de conocimiento y de producción de sí en el sentido de apropiarse tanto de lo que le es externo cuanto de lo que es más interno al sujeto. Como resultado, presentamos el extrañamiento reflejado en la postura de negraticidad y resignificación de sentidos de los actores de la disciplina, al percibirse valorados en sus singularidades y coautores en el proceso formativo.   PALABRAS CLAVE: Formación; multirreferencialidad; cibercultura.

scholarly journals Offense of organizing illegal migration: subjective side of the offense in relation to the victim’s consent

2021 ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Ion Cojocari ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Code ◽  
The State ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Illegal Migration ◽  
Mental Attitude ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Subjective Side

The prosecution of a person who has committed a prejudicial act is a priority of the state to protect a public interest, or to defend a fundamental right for which the state has commitments to respect. This article identifies the mental attitude of the subject of the crime towards the prejudicial act of organizing illegal migration. The article also elucidates the extent to which the migrant, who is the victim of the crime, is directed by the perpetrator. Also, attention is drawn to the purpose and motive of the crime. In the same context, it is analyzed what impact the victim’s consent has on the commission of the crime. In the author’s opinion, the analysis of the organization of illegal migration through the prism of its distinct elements plays a fundamental role for the legislation of the Republic of Moldova. It is concluded that the Moldovan legislator must introduce in the Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova the phrase “migrants’ trafficking”, in exchange for the current one of “organizing illegal migration”. This conclusion is based on the social requirement to protect the rights and interests of migrants. Thus, the Moldovan authorities will be able to identify the authentic purpose pursued by the perpetrator when violating human values and freedoms (the authorities will make a clear distinction between trafficking of human beings and trafficking of migrants).

ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ ПАРАДИГМЫ МЕТОДОЛОГИИ ЮРИСПРУДЕНЦИИ

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 32-40
Author(s):  
Ю. М. Оборотов
Keyword(s):  
Legal Theory ◽  
Research Strategy ◽  
The State ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Methodological Question ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Decisive Importance ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
The Law

В современной методологии юриспруденции происходит переход от изучения состо­яний ее объекта, которыми выступают право и государство, к постижению этого объек­та в его изменениях и превращениях. Две подсистемы методологии юриспруденции, подсистема обращенная к состоянию права и государства; и подсистема обращенная к изменениям права и государства, — получают свое отображение в концептуальной форме, методологических подходах, методах, специфических понятиях. Показательны перемены в содержании методологии юриспруденции, где определяю­щее значение имеют методологические подходы, определяющие стратегию исследова­тельских поисков во взаимосвязи юриспруденции с правом и государством. Среди наи­более характерных подходов антропологический, аксиологический, цивилизационный, синергетический и герменевтический — определяют плюралистичность современной методологии и свидетельствуют о становлении новой парадигмы методологии юриспру­денции.   In modern methodology of jurisprudence there is a transition from the study the states of its object to its comprehension in changes and transformations. Hence the two subsystems of methodology of jurisprudence: subsystem facing the states of the law and the state as well as their components and aspects; and subsystem facing the changes of the law and the state in general and their constituents. These subsystems of methodology of jurisprudence receive its reflection in conceptual form, methodological approaches, methods, specific concepts. Methodology of jurisprudence should not be restricted to the methodology of legal theory. In this regard, it is an important methodological question about subject of jurisprudence. It is proposed to consider the subject of jurisprudence as complex, covering both the law and the state in their specificity, interaction and integrity. Indicative changes in the content methodology of jurisprudence are the usage of decisive importance methodological approaches that govern research strategy searches in conjunction with the law and the state. Among the most characteristic of modern development approaches: anthropological, axiological, civilization, synergistic and hermeneutic. Modern methodology of jurisprudence is pluralistic in nature alleging various approaches to the law and the state. Marked approaches allow the formation of a new paradigm methodology of jurisprudence.

PLANEJAMENTO FAMILIAR COMO ASSUNTO DE MULHER!? PERFIL DE GÊNERO NA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA NO BRASIL

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniella De Paula Chiesa ◽  
Mário Antônio Sanches ◽  
Daiane Priscila Simão-Silva
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Scientific Production ◽  
The State ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
The Subject

O estudo do Planejamento familiar, no contexto da bioética, abre-se para diversas perspectivas, entre elas a valorização dos seus diferentes atores. Situado neste contexto o artigo tem como objetivo identificar o perfil de gênero na produção científica sobre Planejamento Familiar no Brasil, entre 2000 e 2014, assim como a área de formação e especialização dos autores. Foram utilizadas metodologias que permitiram mapear o estado da arte do tema estudado, a partir de uma revisão da literatura. O resultado da pesquisa identifica que a produção científica sobre Planejamento Familiar no Brasil se compõe de perfil destacadamente feminino (71,76%). Dos 73 artigos analisados, 42 (57,53%) o foco do tema está direcionado à mulher assim como evidencia-se a área de ciências da saúde com maior concentração das publicações do tema.  Este aspecto da pesquisa abre para uma realidade complexa onde se buscam criticamente as razões para a pesquisa em Planejamento Familiar ter ênfase na mulher e ser um tema de relevância nas ciências da saúde.Palavras-chave: Produção científica, Planejamento Familiar, Gênero.  ABSTRACT: The study of Family Planning, in the context of bioethics, opens to diverse perspectives, among them the appreciation of their different agents. Situated in this context the article aims to identify the profile of gender in scientific literature on Family Planning in Brazil, between 2000 and 2014, as well as the area of training and specialization of the authors. Methodologies were used which allowed to map the State of the art of the subject studied, from a review of the literature. The results found identify that the scientific production on Family Planning in Brazil is formed with a outstandingly female profile (71,76%). Of the 73 articles examined, 42 (57.53%) the focus of the topic is directed to women as well as showing the health sciences area with highest concentration of publications. This aspect of the research opens to a complex reality where we seek critically the reasons for Research in Family Planning have emphasis on woman and be a topic of relevance in health sciences.Keywords: Scientific Production, Family Planning, Gender.

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