scholarly journals Use Of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Fish Waste And Chicken Manure Fertilizer On The Production Of Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 1775-1779
Author(s):  
Efrida Lubis ◽  
Susanti Rini ◽  
Irna Syofia ◽  
Girsang Yoga Pradana
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Cucurbita Moschata ◽  
Fish Waste ◽  
Fruit Length ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Fruit Diameter

The study was carried out at altitude of ± 27 mdpl using factorial randomized block design (RAK). Firstly, Fish Waste POC (P) with 3 treatment levels, P1 = 20 ml/l water, P2 = 30 ml/l water and P3 = 40 ml/l water. Secondly, Chicken Manure (K) with 3 treatment levels, K1 = 0.75 kg/plot, K2 = 1.5 kg/plot and K3 = 2.25 kg/plot. The observed parameters were fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruit per plot and fruit weight per plot.Based on the study, it was found that Fish Waste POC did not significantly affect on all the parameters observed. Chicken manure had a significant effect on the observed parameters, fruit length, fruit diameter and fruit weight per plot, while the combination of both treatments showed that there was no significant effect on all observed parameters    

scholarly journals Phenotypic appearance the yield character of five genotypes of cayenne pepper at Sukamantri, Ciamis

Zuriat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Eva Oktaviani ◽  
Neni Rostini ◽  
Agung Karuniawan
Keyword(s):  
Sea Level ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Potential Yield ◽  
Phenotypic Characters ◽  
Fruit Length ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Phenotypic Character ◽  
Fruit Diameter ◽  
Yield Character

The purpose of this experiment is to evaluate the phenotypic appearance the yield character of five genotypes of cayenne pepper at Sukamantri, Ciamis region. The experiment used a randomized block design, with five replications. The experiment material consists of five genotypes of cayenne pepper, namely Unpad Ratuni, CR8873, Dewata, Taruna, and Rabani. The experiment was conducted at Sukamantri, Ciamis with altitude of 983 m above sea level (asl.) from August 2017 to February 2018. Data observed included fruit length, fruit diameter, fruit weight per fruit, fruit weight per plant, fruit weight per plot, and fruit weight per hectare. The experiment results show that there are differences in phenotypic characters among the five genotypes tested. Genotypes of the Gods, CR8873, and Ratuni Unpad show the highest potential yield (10.961 ton/ha, 0.345, and 10.232), with fruit weight of fruit per 1.382 gram, 0.911 grams, and 1.311 grams.Keywords: cayenne pepper, phenotypic character, yield

scholarly journals Respons Labu Madu (Cucurbita moschata Dusrch) terhadap Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami berbagai Dosis

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Fitri Kurniati ◽  
Ida Hodiyah ◽  
Tedi Hartoyo ◽  
Indra Nurfalah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Onion Bulb ◽  
Cucurbita Moschata ◽  
Fruit Length ◽  
Bamboo Shoots ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Fruit Diameter

<p>The purpose of the research was to studied the response of honey pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Durch) to the kind of natural PGRs substances in various dosages.The research was conducted at the Greenhouse of griculture Faculty Siliwangi University since April 2017 until September 2017, by ecperiment method using Randomized Block Design, 9 treatments, i.e., b0: control, b1: onion bulb 200 ml, b2: onion bulb 300 ml, b3: bamboo shoots 200 ml, b4: bamboo shoots 300 ml, b5: banana 200 ml, banana b6: banana 300 ml, b7: mix (onion bulb + bamboo shoots + banana) 200 ml, b8: mix (onion bulb + bamboo shoots + banana) 300 ml. Each of treatmnent replicated three times. The parameters analyzed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, plant dry weight, fruit weight per plant, fruits weight per pieces, fruit length, and fruit diameter. The results showed that honey pumpkin gave the same response to the natural PGRs with various dosages on plant height, number of leaves, plant dry weight, fruit weight, fruit length, and fruit diameter. But, honey pumpkin gave the different response on the leaves area and fruit weight per plant. The largest leaves was found by giving extract of banana bulb of 300 ml (7119.8 cm2) and the mixture extract (onion bulb + bamboo shoots + banana bulb) of 300 ml (6978.5 cm2). The highest of fruit weight per plant is in extract of bamboo shoots 300 ml (388.6 g), and extract of banana bulb 300 ml (347.6 g).</p>

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH BEBERAPA DOSIS PUPUK BOKASHI KOTORAN AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TIGA VARIETAS TOMAT (Lycopersicum esculentum MIIL.) DI DESA AIRMADIDI

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2A) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Marthinus Marcus Sahetapy ◽  
Jantje ., Pongoh ◽  
Wenny ., Tilaar
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Lycopersicum Esculentum ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Live Stock ◽  
Experimental Garden ◽  
Fruit Diameter

Objectives of the study were to determine the effects of the several dosage of bokashi live stock fertilizer on growth and yield of three varieties of tomatos as well as the interaction between both factors. This research was conducted in October 2016 until February 2017 in experimental garden of Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Klabat Airmadidi Manado. The research conducted from October 2016 to February 2017. Factors studied were 1) types of bokashi fertilizer, consisted of 4 levels: dosage 10 ton in ha, 15 ton in ha, 20 ton in ha and 25 ton in ha manure and 2) varieties of tomatoes, consisted of three types: Tantyna F1, Tombatu F1 and Betavila F1. Variables observed were (1) growth variables consists of plant height, stem diameter, leave numbers at ages 30, 40, 50 and 90 days after transplanting (DAT), flower numbers, brance production numbers and bunches fruit numbers at ages 30, 40 and 50 days after transplanting (DAT), (2) yield variables consists of fruit numbers, fruit weight and fruit diameter for 5 times of harvest at age 60, 65, 70, 75 and 80 days after transplanting (DAT). The experiment was designed factorially in a randomized block design with three plants as replicates. Data were analyzed by multiform analysis and continued with 5% BNJ.The research showed that the best plant growth was found at the combination of varietas betavila F1- chicken manure, it means the best growth were found at Betavila F1 varietas.

scholarly journals ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN TRAITS IN FISÁLIS: A TOOL FOR INDIRECT SELECTION OF SUPERIOR PLANTS

2017 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
NICOLE TREVISANI ◽  
RITA CAROLINA DE MELO ◽  
MAURO PORTO COLLI ◽  
JEFFERSON LUÍS MEIRELLES COIMBRA ◽  
ALTAMIR FREDERICO GUIDOLIN
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Indirect Selection ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Physalis Peruviana ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Seeds ◽  
Fruit Diameter

ABSTRACT Knowledge about associations between traits is fundamental for plant breeding, since indirect selection can accelerate the development of promising genotypes. This study assessed the magnitude of associations between agronomically important traits in fisális (Physalis peruviana L). The experiment was conducted in Lages, Santa Catarina, and the treatments consisted of six fisális populations. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design, with two replications and seven plants per plot. The correlations between traits were estimated based on the Pearson correlation coefficients and partitioned into direct and indirect effects through path analysis. Fruit weight was positively correlated with number of seeds (0.874), equatorial fruit diameter (0.738) and polar fruit diameter (0.672). By path analysis, number of seeds was identified as the trait with the highest direct contribution to fruit weight. The high phenotypic correlations between the equatorial and polar fruit diameters with fruit weight were mainly due to the indirect effect via number of seeds (0.505 and 0.459). The selection for heavier fisális fruits was strongly influenced by number of seeds, i.e., this trait should be taken into account for selection.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Perbandingan Massa Tanah dan Pupuk Kandang Ayam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Buncis Tegak (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Rini Sitawati ◽  
Firman Satya Nugraha ◽  
Fiqriah Hanum Khumairah ◽  
Sri Nur Widyastuti L
Keyword(s):  
Phaseolus Vulgaris ◽  
Common Bean ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Soil Mass ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Phaseolus Vulgaris L ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Soil Media

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L) is one type of vegetable crop favored by the Indonesian people. Its  cultivation requires specific planting medium and rich in nutriens to meet plant growth and development need. This study aims to obtain the best ratio of soil mass and chicken manure fertilizer which can increase common bean growth and yield . This experiment was conducted from April 2019 to June 2019, in Langensari Village, Lembang District, West Bandung Regency with an altitude of 1,200 m above sea level. The experiment used  Randomized Block Design (RBD)consisted of 5 treatments and repeated 5 times, namely  A = 4.0 kg of soil: 0.0 kg chicken manure , B = 2.0 kg of soil: 2.0 kg chicken manure , C =1,3 kg of soil  :2,7  kg chicken manure, D= 1,0 kg of soil : 3,0 kg chicken manure, and E = 2,7 kg of soil : 1,3 kg chiken manure per polibag.  Results showed that the use of planting media with a soil media mass ratio of  2,0 kg of soil : 2,0 kg chiken manure increase  plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits, fruit length and fruit weight compared the other treatmens, but the  flowering and fruiting age of the plants were not different beetwen  between treatments given.

Effect of Concentration of Household Waste Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Planting Media on Growth and Production of Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L)

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-42
Author(s):  
Mahdalena
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Organic Media ◽  
Capsicum Frutescens ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Randomized Block Design

ABSTRACT   "Effect of Concentration of Household Waste Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Planting Media on Growth and Production of Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L)". The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer from rice washing waste on various growing media and the interaction of the two treatments on the growth and production of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L). This research was carried out for 4 months, starting from December 2020 to March 2021, the location of the research on the Practicum Field of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda is located on Jln. K. H Wahid Hasyim, Sempaja Village, North Samarinda District, Samarinda City, East Kalimantan Province. The research method used a randomized block design with a 4 x 4 factorial experiment consisting of 3 replications. The first factor is organic fertilizer of rice washing waste (P) which consists of 4 levels, namely: P0 (control), P1 250 ml + 750 ml water, P2 500 ml + 500 ml water, and P3 750 ml + 250 ml water. The second factor is the planting medium (M) which consists of 4 levels, namely M0 (control) 15 kg, M1 soil 10 kg + husk charcoal 5 kg (2: 1), M2 soil 10 kg + sawdust 5 kg (2: 1) , M3 soil 5 kg + husk charcoal 5 kg + sawdust 5 kg ( 1 : 1 : 1 ). Observation variables were plant height, stem diameter, harvest age, and fruit weight. The results showed that the effect of liquid organic fertilizer from rice washing waste on various planting media and the interaction of the two treatments did not give the best effect on the growth and production of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L). Keywords: Fertilizer, Fertilizer, and Organic Media.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pupuk Organik dan Anorganik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica rapa. L)

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
ARJUNA YOHANNES SIMANULLANG ◽  
NI LUH KARTINI ◽  
ANAK AGUNG ISTRI KESUMADEWI
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Rapa ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizers ◽  
Total N ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Organic And Inorganic Fertilizers

The Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on The Growth and Results of Green Mustard (Brassica rapa L.). Green mustard (Brassica rapa L.) is a vegetable that preferred by many consumers, this causes many farmers cultivate this vegetables. One of the important factor in the cultivation of green mustard is fertilizer type. Alternative to improve soil quality and fertility is by providing organic matter. A field research was conducted to evaluate the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on the growth and yield of green mustard, in Banjar Taman Tande, Baturiti Village, Bedugul from April to June 2018. This study was designed with a Randomized Block Design with nested patterns consisting of two factors. The first factor was the type of fertilizer, which was consisted of four types of organic fertilizer, namely: vermicompost, cow manure, chicken manure, goat manure and inorganic fertilizers (NPK Mutiara). The second factor was fertilizer dosage, which was consisted of three levels, namely: 0 tons/ha, 15 tons/ha, and 30 tons/ha, while for NPK Mutiara fertilizer dosages, namely: 0 kg/ha, 150 kg/ha, and 300 kg/ha.The results showed that the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers were not significantly different on the growth and yield of green mustard plants and RAE values. The total N content of soil on vermicompost treatment was 0.23% equal to NPK Mutiara. The total population of soil microbes on vermicompost treatment under dosage of 15 tons/ha and 30 tons/ha were 1.4 x 106 cfu/g that was much higher compared to NPK Mutiara 150 kg/ha fertilizer (0.3 x 106 cfu/g).

Optimization of Zinc and Boron Levels for Better Growth and Yield of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)

2020 ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
Supti Mallick ◽  
H. M. Zakir ◽  
M. S. Alam
Keyword(s):  
Best Practice ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Yield Attributes ◽  
Fruit Length ◽  
Combined Application ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Agricultural Chemistry ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Fruit Diameter

A pot experiment was conducted at the net house of the Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period of November, 2017 to March, 2018 to optimize different levels of Zn and B for better growth and yield attributes of tomato (cv. Ruma VF). The experiment included two factors [factor- A viz., control (Zn0 ), Zn @ 4.0 kg ha-1 (Zn4),  Zn @ 6.0 kg ha-1 (Zn6) and Zn @ 8.0 kg ha-1 (Zn8) and factor B viz., control (B0), B @ 2.0 kg ha-1 (B2) and B @ 3.0 kg ha-1 (B3)], which was laid out in a completely randomized block design with 4 replications, thus total number of pots were 48. Zinc sulphate and boric acid were applied as the source of Zn and B that were applied during pot preparation along with recommended doses of N, P, K and S. The study revealed that application of different doses of Zn increased number of flower clusters plant-1 at 80 days after transplanting, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruits plant-1 and yield of tomato up to 4.0 kg ha-1. Similarly, application of B @ 2.0 kg ha-1 produced the highest number of flower clusters plant-1, fruit length and fruit diameter. On the other hand, the highest number of fruits plant-1 and yield of tomato were obtained by the application of B @ 3.0 kg ha-1 which was statistically similar to the application of B @ 2.0 kg ha-1. Combined application of Zn and B, @ 4.0 and 2.0 kg ha-1, respectively appeared as the best practice for better growth and yield of tomato, and therefore it may be recommended to boost up tomato productivity.

scholarly journals Use of Mulch and Organic Fertilizer on Chrysanthemum

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang ◽  
I Gusti Made Arjana ◽  
Kadek Siliani
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Plastic Mulch ◽  
Flower Stalk ◽  
Highest Weight ◽  
Randomized Block Design

This study aims to determine the growth response and yield of chrysanthemum plants in the application of several types of mulch and organic fertilizer. This research uses the basic design of Randomized Block Design with the factorial pattern with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is mulch treatment consisting of 3 levels ie without mulch, rice husk mulch, and black silver plastic mulch. The second factor is organic fertilizer consists of 3 levels namely petrogenic, cow manure and chicken manure. The research results showed that the highest weight of flower stalk was obtained in silver black mulch treatment, increase of 9.63% when compared with the weight of the lowest flower stalk. The highest economic fresh weight was obtained in mulch treatment, increase of 17.53% when compared with the lowest fresh economic weight on mulch rice husk mulch treatment weighing. The highest weight of the flower stalk was obtained in the treatment of cow manure, increased of 10.14% when compared with the lowest weight of the flower stalk obtained in the treatment of cow manure weighing. The highest economic fresh weight was obtained in the cow manure treatment, which increased by 9.91% when compared with the lowest fresh economic interest weight obtained in the treatment of petrogenic fertilizer weighing. Keywords: type mulch, petrogenic, manure; flower

scholarly journals Pengaruh dekomposisi Trichoderma virens pada berbagai jenis kompos kotoran ternak untuk menekan penyakit busuk pangkal batang bawang merah

Agromix ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-188
Author(s):  
Rosmini Rosmini ◽  
Nur Hayati ◽  
Burhanuddin Nasir ◽  
Flora Pasaru ◽  
Sri Anjar Lasmini
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Plant Diseases ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Stem Rot ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Trichoderma Virens ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Rot Disease ◽  
Goat Manure

Palu Valley shallot production is still very low namely 5.31 tonnes/ha when compared to national production which reaches 9.7 tonnes/ha, this is due to the attack of the base stem rot disease caused by Fusarium oxsyporum f.sp. cepae. This study aims to determine the effect of various types of organic fertilizer decomposed by Trichoderma virens on the incidence of stem rot disease and shallot yields. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Pests and Plant Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University, and shallot planting in Oloboju Village, Sigi Biromaru District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province and lasted from March 2018 to August 2018. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five treatments consisting of, without organic fertilizer (B0), cow manure 10 tons/ha + Trichoderma virens 100g/L (B1), chicken manure 10 tons/ha + T. virens 100g/L (B2), goat manure 10 tons/ha + T. virens 100g/L (B3), and petrogenic 5 tons/ha+ T. virens 100g/L (B4). The results showed that the use of 10 tons/ha cow manure decomposed by T. virens (B1) can reduce the intensity of stem rot disease on the Palu Valley shallot which is 5.61% to be 1.88% (3rd week) and 2.89% to be 0.98% (7th week), and increase shallot yield from 4.09 tons/ha to be 7.48 tons/ ha.

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