scholarly journals Stimulasi Keterampilan Proses Sains Anak Melalui Model Pembelajaran Sains Berbasis Proyek

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 71-80
Author(s):  
Niken Farida

This study aims to improve the science process skills of children aged 5-6 years through a project-based learning model. This research is a type of quasy experiment with an equivalent time series design. The research subjects consisted of 88 group children, namely children aged 5-6 years from 6 Kindergartens in Sleman Regency. Data collection was carried out using observation. Then the data were analyzed using one way ANOVA and got the sig value. 0.00, which means that there is a difference in the mean ranking of process science skills after using a project-based science learning model, so the results of this study indicate that an effective project-based science learning model is used to improve science process skills of children aged 5-6 years.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Mar’atuzzakiya Ahsani ◽  
Annisa Utami ◽  
Resi Febriyanti ◽  
Eny Enawaty

This study aims to determine the students’ science process skills towards Salt Hydrolysis material in class XI IPA of SMA Katolik Talino Ambawang before and after being given the problem-posing learning model by using Ferris wheel hydrolysis and how much it improves the skills. It is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling, of which the subjects are 12 students of XI IPA. The normality test used on the pretest and posttest results is the Shapiro-Wilk test, which results in a normal distribution, Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) greater than 0,05 with a significance pretest of 0,197 and postest of 0,547. The t-test results of the pairing sample indicate that the Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value is less than 0.05, which is 0,000 < 0.05. It was concluded that there is a difference between the students’ science process before and after the treatment. The mean scores of the students’ skills before and after the treatment are respectively 45,69% and 82,36%, with a high category. The value of 0,68 from the N-Gain calculation showed that the problem-posing learning model using Ferris wheel hydrolysis on Salt Hydrolysis material improved the students’ skills with the medium category. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Ika W. Utamining Tias ◽  
Srikandi Octaviani

This research is motivated by the learning process carried out in class V of SD Negeri 8 Metro Timur, SD Negeri 1 Metro Barat, SD Negeri 1 Metro Utara dan SD Negeri 5 Metro Pusat. The implementation of the learning process carried out by teachers who generally still use conventional learning methods and models that are only fixated on books and more teacher-centered, students listen to explanations from the teacher, take notes, memorize information and work on problems. practice questions rather than doing practical activities through experiments or experiments. As a result, the learning process becomes less attractive and seems monotonous because students tend to be passive and less participatory in learning activities. Teachers lack innovation in the use of active and innovative methods or learning models that are more student centered. That is, learning that provides more opportunities for students to construct independently the process of understanding material through a more active learning process through search activities and problem solving. In response to this, researchers conduct learning using a project based learning learning model with the aim of improving students' science process skills and scientific literacy skills. The purpose of this study was to describe the influence of the PjBL model on process skills and scientific literacy skills. The type of this study is quasi-experimental research using the design of nonequivalent groups pre test-post test from Fraenkel and Wallen. The design of nonequivalent groups pre test - post test was started by setting the experimental group and the control group, then doing the pre test, followed by giving treatment to the two classes and ending with a post test. The subjects in this study were fifth grade elementary school students in Metro City. Data collection techniques in the form of tests. The research instrument is a spatial literacy test sheet. Data were analyzed using normality test and Mann Whitney test. The results of this study indicate that the PjBL model can improve science process skills and higher scientific literacy skills compared to groups of students who get conventional learning. Keywords: skills of science literacy, skills of science process, elementary students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Asdianti Asdianti ◽  
La Tahang ◽  
Luh Sukariasih

This study aims to: 1) To describe the science process skills improvement classes learners VIIIA of SMP Negeri 1 North Wawonii taught through guided inquiry learning model; 2) Describe the activities of teachers in science teaching VIIIA grade SMP Negeri 1 North Wawonii on poko material light and an optical instrument with use taught guided inquiry learning model.This type of research is the Classroom Action Research (CAR), which has been conducted in two cycles. Subjects in this study were all learners VIIIA grade SMP Negeri 1 North Wawonii 2018/2019 school year totaling 19 people. The data collected in this study is the science process skills gained from the observation sheet. Data analysis was performed descriptive statistics. From the results of data analysis obtained by valueAverage science process skills of students in the first cycle of 2.3 included in the category enough and for the average value of the activities of teachers in the first cycle is the second cycle 2,9.Padaearned valueAverage science process skills of students in the first cycle of 3.6 included in both categories, and for the average value of teacher activity in the second cycle is 3.61.Based on the results of research and discussion concluded that the science learning in the subject matter of the Light and Optics are taught using guided inquiry learning model has increased in the science process skills and activities of teachers.


Author(s):  
Mohd Munir Baharom ◽  
Noor Azean Atan ◽  
Mohd Shafie Rosli ◽  
Sanitah Yusof ◽  
Mohd Zolkifli Abd Hamid

The teaching and learning process no longer has its focus on the classroom. There are various teaching methods which teachers can use these days. However, the traditional, passive and teacher-oriented methods of teaching Science are still being widely used and this has led to the deterioration of students’ interest in Science. Thus, this study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of Inquiry Based Science Education (IBSE) learning through apps in improving the level of students' mastery and achievement in the Science Process Skills (SPS). The study involved a total of 30 Year-6 students from a school in the district of Johor Bahru selected based on the their achievement in the Primary School Achievement Test. It took 5 weeks to complete the study which used quasi-experimental design of time series design followed by multiple repetitions of assessments before the post-test was given to the students. The results of the paired-samples t-test were found to be significant (t = - 11.119, df = 29, p &lt;.05) which showed that, there was a difference in the level of the students’ performance in the pre- and post-tests. The quasi-experimental study of this series of time design used recurring measurements carried out on dependent variables and one-way ANOVA tests for repeated measures were used for the data analysis. The test results of Mauchly's Test of Sphericity showed that, there were significant differences in the three test scores F(1.63,47.4)=344, p&lt;.05. The mean score values for test 2, test 3 and test 4 outweighed the mean of test 1. In addition, the graphical shape of plots profile shows that, teaching activities through apps enhanced students’ Science Process Skills (SPS). Therefore, it can be concluded that, the integration of Inquiry-Based Science Education (IBSE) in Science learning through Apps is capable of improving students’ mastery and achievement in their Science Process Skills (SPS).


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Ratna Malawati ◽  
Sahyar .

This study aims to improve the physics Science Process Skills Students on cognitive and psychomotor aspects by using model based Project Based Learning training.The object of this study is the Project Based Learning model used in the learning process of Computationa Physics.The method used is classroom action research through two learning cycles, each cycle consisting of the stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. In the first cycle of treatment with their emphasis given training in the first phase up to third in the model Project Based Learning, while the second cycle is given additional treatment with emphasis discussion is collaboration in achieving the best results for each group of products. The results of data analysis showed increased ability to think Students on cognitive and Science Process Skills in the psychomotor.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khoirur Roziqin ◽  
Albertus Djoko Lesmono ◽  
Rayendra Wahyu Bachtiar

AbstractInterest in learning was one of the factors that affected student learningoutcomes. Physical learning in the form of products, processes and scientificattitude required skills that process on the scientific performance called the scienceprocess skills. Project-based learning presents learning in the form of scientificprocesses and attitudes that could foster students' learning motivation. This researchwas an experimental research. The purpose of this research was to examine theeffect of project based learning model on learning interest and students' scienceprocess skill in physics learning at SMAN Balung. Data of student's interest inphysics learning was obtained from questionnaire and data of science process skillobtained from post test and there were supporting data in the form ofdocumentation, interview, and observation. The result of the independent sample ttest on the interest of physics learning showed the interest of experimental classphysics learning better than the control class. While the results of mann-whitney teston the science process students 'skills showed the students' experimental classscience process skills better than the control class. Based on the analysis it could beconcluded that the project based learning model had a significant effected on thestudents' learning interest and science process skills on physics learning at SMANBalung.Keyword: interest, project based learning model, science process skill


Vidya Karya ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Binar Kurnia Prahani ◽  
Mohammad Nur ◽  
Leny Yuanita ◽  
Iqbal Limatahu

Abstract: Result of a preliminary study showed that in general the collaborative problem solving skills, science process skills, and confidence of students of SMA Negeri 19 Surabaya, SMAN 1 Tegaldlimo, MA Roudlotun Nasyin Mojokerto are still low. Therefore, researchers developed a model instructional group science learning to enhance collaborative problem solving skills, science process skills, and confidence. The purpose of this research is to get validity of Group Science Learning (GSL) developed to improve collaborative problem solving skills, science process skills, and confidence. Methods of data collection validation using Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Group science learning model developed needs to be validated by experts through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Group science learning model assessed the validity of the learning model based on content validity and construct validity. Results of the validation by experts through focus group discussions indicate that group science learning model to improve the collaborative problem solving skills, science process skills, and confidence in this study are included in the category of very valid. This group science learning model can be implemented in learning to improve the collaborative problem solving skills, science process skills, and confidence. Keywords:  content validity, construct validity,  and group science learning model  Abstrak: Hasil studi awal menunjukkan bahwa secara umum keterampilan pemecahan masalah kolaboratif, keterampilan proses sains, dan kepercayaan diri siswa SMA Negeri 19 Surabaya, SMA Negeri 1 Tegaldlimo, MA Roudlotun Nasyin Mojokerto masih rendah. Oleh karena itu peneliti bermaksud mengembangkan model group science learning. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan validitas model Group Science Learning  yang dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah kolaboratif, keterampilan proses sains, dan kepercayaan diri. Metode pengumpulan data validasi menggunakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Validitas model pembelajaran Group Science Learning dinilai berdasarkan validitas isi dan validitas konstruk. Hasil validasi oleh pakar melalui FGD menunjukkan bahwa model Group Science Learning untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah kolaboratif, keterampilan proses sains, dan kepercayaan diri dalam penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori sangat valid. Model Group Science Learning dapat diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah kolaboratif, keterampilan proses sains, dan kepercayaan diri.Kata Kunci: Validitas isi, validitas konstruk,  dan group science learning model


EDUSAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-127
Author(s):  
Surya Warni Ridyah ◽  
Siti Sriyati

AbstractThis study aims to identify the increasing mastery of skills of junior high school science students after the application of the Experiential Learning in Integrated Science learning. The method used was pre-experimental with design pretest-posttest of one-group which was conducted in one of the Junior High School in Bandung, with a sample of eighth grade students (Class VIII H) as many as 34 students in the 2nd half of 2014/2015 academic year. The research instrument was like pretest and posttest to measure the increase of science process skills, finished learning observation sheets and questionnaires to determine the response of students to the implementation of Experiential Learning model. The results showed integrated science learning by implementation of Integrated Experiential Learning model can improve skills of science process skills of junior high school students. Increased each KPS's indicator has a value that varies in sequence from largest to smallest: hypothesizing (0,65), interpretating (0,58), applying the concept (0,36) and communicating (0,35).These results indicated the model of Experiential Learning is one of learning model that can improve students' mastery KPS.Keywords: connected; experiential  learning; science process skillsAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi peningkatan keterampilan proses sains siswa SMP setelah penerapan model experiential learning pada pembelajaran IPA Terpadu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-eksperimen dengan desain one-group pretest-posttest yang dilakukan di salah satu SMP Negeri di Kota Bandung, dengan sampel siswa kelas VIII H sebanyak 34 siswa semester 2 Tahun Ajaran 2014/2015. Instrumen penelitian berupa soal pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur peningkatan keterampilan proses sains, lembar observasi untuk keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, dan lembar angket untuk mengetahui tanggapan siswa terhadap pelaksanaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembelajaran IPA Terpadu dengan penerapan model experiential learning dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains siswa SMP pada topik tekanan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari rata-rata skor N-Gain dari penguasaan konsep siswa sebesar 0,55 berada pada kategori sedang. Rata-rata N-gain KPS adalah 0,53 pada kategori sedang. Peningkatan masing-masing indikator KPS memiliki nilai yang bervariasi secara berurut dari yang terbesar hingga terkecil yaitu: berhipotesis (0,65), interpretasi (0,58), menerapkan konsep (0,36) dan mengkomunikasikan (0,35). Hasil-hasil ini menunjukkan model experiential learning merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains siswa.Kata Kunci: connected; experiential learning; keterampilan proses sains Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/es.v8i2.1802 


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
Maya Puspita Sari ◽  
Amilda Amilda ◽  
Sulton Nawawi

This research aims to know the influence of the application of Project-Based Learning model do the Science Process Skills in environmental management material in VII class. Design research uses the posttest-only control design with quasi experiment method. The sample is 70 students. Based on the results of the analysis of the process of science skills, students indicated that the implementation of learning using project-based learning model is better than the conventional learning model. This can be seen in the calculation of test-t process skills science indicates that the Ha received and H0 is rejected. The results of the analysis of the average score of the science process skills thoroughly indicators in class experiments reached 2,87 with good criteria and in science process skills while students are in control class is 1,73 with enough criteria that means the science process skills grade experiment higher than science process skills class control. Based on the foregoing, Project-Based Learning model influence on Science process skills in environmental management material in VII Class.


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