scholarly journals Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia berdasarkan Islamicity Performance Index Periode 2015-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 230-253
Author(s):  
Fakhry Hafiyyan Kurniawan ◽  
A. Jajang W. Mahri ◽  
Rumaisah Azizah Al Adawiyah

Islamic Commercial Banking in Indonesia generally has not fully carry out business activities in accordance with sharia provisions. Therefore, there is a need for a performance measurement tool that is able to express spiritual and social values embodied in Islamic banks. The purpose of this study is to describe the performance of Islamic banking based on Islamicity Performance Index. This research is a quantitative research using descriptive analysis. The data used in this research is secondary data. The study population was Islamic banks in Indonesia during the period 2015-2019, with a sample of twelve banks. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling method. The results showed Panin Dubai Sharia Bank was the best bank in the Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR) indicator. The value of Zakat Performance Ratio (ZPR) in Islamic banking in Indonesia is still low. BNI Sharia is the bank with the highest average value for the ZPR indicator. Equitable Distribution Ratio (EDR) indicates that Mandiri Sharia Bank has the highest average value. Directors-Employees Welfare Ratio (DEWR) shows that BTPN Sharia have fairly high levels of disparity between directors and employees. IIR and IsIR shows  that in general Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia have carried out businesss performance in the halal sector. Meanwhile, overall, it received a satisfactory predicate. This research is expected to be taken into consideration for the related institutions to apply the performance measurement of Islamic Commercial Banking in accordance with the concept of Islamicity Performance Index, and be taken into consideration in taking policy measures in accordance with the concept of sharia that will be used in the future.  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-103
Author(s):  
Priyono Puji Prasetyo ◽  
Pribawa E Pantas ◽  
Nurul Jihadah Ashar ◽  
Fanny Riana Pertiwi

This study aims to analyze the comparison of Islamic banking performance in Indonesia and Malaysia using the Islamicity Performance Index approach. This research is a quantitative study using non-statistical descriptive analysis. The research object used data from 10 banks representing Islamic banking in Indonesia and Malaysia, each taken from 5 Islamic banks with the most extensive asset ownership criteria. This research's source of data is the annual Islamic banking financial report downloaded from each Islamic bank's official website, obtained from 2015-2019. The results of the calculation of the four ratios show that Indonesian Islamic banking is superior in Profit-Sharing Ratio and Equitable Distribution Ratio, while the average score of Malaysian Islamic banking is only slightly higher in Zakat Performance Ratio and Islamic Income vs. Non-Islamic Income Ratio. Keywords: Performance, Islamic Banking, Islamicity Performance Index


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Mulqi Nazra ◽  
Suazhari Suazhari

The purpose of this reaserch is to examine the influence of intellectual capital toward financial performance based on islamicity performance index of Islamic banks in Indonesia during 2015-2017. The samples of this study are twelve Islamic commercial banks that were initially selected by using purposive sampling method. Islamicity performance index is  used as a measurement of financial performance of Islamic banks which are consist of profit sharing ratio and zakat performance ratio. The analysis technique performed in this study is partial least squares (PLS). The results of this reaserch show that Intellectual capital has negative influence to financial performance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dita Andraeny ◽  
Dessy Diana Putri

This study aims to critically analyze the effect of islamic social reporting, intellectual capital  and  the  sharia supervisory board on islamicity financial performance index of Islamic Banks in Indonesia during 2011-2015. The samples of this study are ten islamic commercial banks that were initially selected by using purposive sampling method. Islamicity financial performance index was used as a measure of financial performance of Islamic  banks  which are consist of profit sharing ratio, zakat performance ratio, equitable distribution ratio, and islamic income versus non islamic income ratio. The analysis technique performed in this study is partial least squares. The results of this research revealed that islamic social reporting, intellectual capital and sharia supervisory board have positive and significant effect on islamicity financial performance index of Islamic  banks.Keywords: islamic social reporting, intellectual capital, sharia supervisory board, islamicity financial performance index


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 248
Author(s):  
Indriyana Puspitosari

The aim of this study is to find the evidence about correlation between intellectual capital and financial performance because of the orientation changing about corporate assets from the tangible asset become intellectual capital. This study uses 9 shariah banking in Indonesia as the sample in period 2011-2014. The intellectual capital variable gauge by modified Pulics model for Islamic banking with three komponen iB-VACA, iB-VAHU and iB-STVA. Profit sharing ratio, zakat performance ratio and Islamic income vs non Islamis income are the proxy of Financiel performance. This study used Pearson Corelation analysis as tools to analyze this corelation. The study finding that between intellectual capotal component and islamicity Performance Index indicatore have the different strength and direction correlation


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-37
Author(s):  
Siva Nabilla ◽  
Rizal Pahlevi

This study aims to determine the effect of the Islamicity Performance Index on the Profitabilityof Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2014-2018. Research variables consist of Return OnAsset (ROA), Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR), Zakat Performance Ratio (ZPR), and Islamic Income Ratiovs Non-Islamic Income Ratio (IsIR). The population of this research is all Islamic commercial banksin Indonesia. This research uses the purposive sampling method. The sample used in this study were9 Islamic Commercial Banks that meet the required criteria. The analysis method used is multipleregression. The results of this study indicate that according to the T-test (partially) the results are thePSR variable has a positive effect, the ZPR variable has a positive effect and the IsIR variable hasno and insignificant effect on the Return On Asset (ROA) of Islamic Commercial Banks. So it can beconcluded from the three variables tested, the PSR variable and the ZPR variable are variables thathave a positive effect in this study. Meanwhile, according to the F test (simultaneously), the results arethe variable Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR), Zakat Performance Ratio (ZPR), and Islamic Income Ratio vsNon-Islamic Income Ratio (IsIR) have a joint effect on Return On Assets (ROA). ) Sharia CommercialBank.


Author(s):  
Sarwar Uddin Ahmed ◽  
Ashikur Rahman ◽  
Samuel Parvez Ahmed ◽  
G M Wali Ullah

<p><em>Islamic banking is based on profit and loss mechanism where the use of interest is prohibited.  Unlike conventional banks, these banks do not charge a specific rate of interest, rather provides financing in exchange for profit sharing.  However, there are studies claiming that, in practice, Islamic banking is same as conventional banking with regard to the use of interest. It is also claimed that, Islamic deposits are not interest-free, but are closely attached to conventional deposits.  On this background, the objective of this study is to examine the relationship between pricing in Islamic banks vis-à-vis conventional banks by taking the case of Bangladesh. We have used monthly data during the period of 2009-2013. The findings of the study showed that, there is no statistically significant difference between the monthly average lending rates of Islamic banks and conventional banks. However, there is significant difference between deposit rates. The existence of causal relationship was inconclusive, and requires further analysis.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Herni Ali HT ◽  
Ali Rama

Abstract: Sharia Banking Performance Index in Southeast Asia Based on the Concept of Maqâshid al-Syarî`ah. Islamic banks as a banking system that carries out Islamic vision in the field of finance and economics should develop a method of measuring performance in accordance with its vision. The vision of Islamic banks can be derived from the vision that chills reversed from the laws of sharia which is called maqâshid al-syarî`ah. Therefore, this study intends to develop methods of measuring the performance of Islamic banking based on the skill maqâshid al-syarî`ah. The maqâshid al-syarî`ah index is an index based on the three main visions of sharia banks, namely individual education (ta’dîb al-fard), justice enforcement (iqâmah al`adl) and welfare encouragement (jalb al-maslâhah). From the vision (dimension) is derived into indicators that are relevant and measurable. This research uses indexing method in calculating maqâshid al-syarî`ah index with case studies of sharia banking that has been operating in Southeast Asia covering Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, Singapore, Thailand and Philippines. This tudy found that the majority of sharia banks in Southeast Asia have a low-performance maqâshid al-syarî`ah index. This shows that sharia banking is generally still run based on conventional vision even though it has operated in accordance with sharia principles or sharia compliance. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (18) ◽  
pp. 137-162
Author(s):  
Racha Ghayad ◽  
◽  
Mohamad Hamdan ◽  

The central feature characterizing the financial Islamic system is the absolute prohibition of the payment and receipt of fixed interest in any transaction. Theoretically, Islamic Banking operates on the basis of Profit Loss Sharing (Mudaraba and Musharaka). In Lebanon the balance sheet of Islamic banks appear that, the percentage of PLS financing is very weak. The lack of profit and loss sharing (PLS) financing is an important problem affecting Islamic banks in Lebanon. The main objective of this research is to analyze problems faced by Islamic banks in Lebanon to use the PLS contract. The type of PLS contract raises a set of issues concerning the contractual relations between the Islamic bank and the clients. These issues may be addressed from the perspectives of Agency Theory, as we will do in this paper.


Author(s):  
Arinal Rahmati ◽  
Deni Mulyadi ◽  
Januddin Januddin

This study aims to determine the causes of low realization of mudharabah financing at Muamalat Indonesia Bank, Banda Aceh Branch. This research is expected to be a framework or model for other Islamic banks that have the same problem. Data for this study are collected through in-depth interviews and documentation studies. This research uses descriptive analysis method and the results of the data obtained are analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that the minimum factor of realization of mudharabah financing is caused by the bank's difficulty in obtaining the income statement accurately, transparently and routinely. In addition, mudharabah products are very vulnerable to the occurrence of moral hazard from business actors (mudharib) who tend to maximize profits resulting in reduced returns to the bank as shahibul mall. Then other factors are also influenced by the ineffectiveness of the profit-sharing financing model relating to entrepreneurs and the lack of interest in the scheme of profit sharing in business activities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
Aini Maslihatin ◽  
Riduwan Riduwan

Sharia compliance is the adherence of Islamic banks to Islamic rules or laws in muamalah and is one of the factors that differentiate it from conventional banks. Therefore sharia compliance is a fundamental principle in Islamic banking practices. Muamalah law, especially the economy, has a high degree of difference, so the sharia compliance standards in Indonesia refer to the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI). This study aims to analyze the practice of sharia compliance in Islamic Rural Banks (BPRS) in Indonesia. The data analyzed is the assessment of the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) on the practice of BPRS for five years. The sample distribution covers all regions of Indonesia with 24 units of analysi with 46 respondenss. The data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis and compared it with the DSN-MUI fatwa. This study's results indicate that the level of compliance with Islamic rural banks in Indonesia is, on average, excellent. Other findings show that, when viewed from the contract's practice, financing with a musyarakah contract has the highest level of sharia compliance compared to separate agreements. Meanwhile, the lowest sharia compliance is in the murabahah contract. This condition is influenced because Islamic banks often use the murabahah bil wakalah contract. The weakness of this contract lies in the procurement of goods by customers, often not accompanied by proof of purchase.


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