Analisis Kepatuhan Syariah pada Bank Syariah: Studi Kasus Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
Aini Maslihatin ◽  
Riduwan Riduwan

Sharia compliance is the adherence of Islamic banks to Islamic rules or laws in muamalah and is one of the factors that differentiate it from conventional banks. Therefore sharia compliance is a fundamental principle in Islamic banking practices. Muamalah law, especially the economy, has a high degree of difference, so the sharia compliance standards in Indonesia refer to the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council-Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI). This study aims to analyze the practice of sharia compliance in Islamic Rural Banks (BPRS) in Indonesia. The data analyzed is the assessment of the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS) on the practice of BPRS for five years. The sample distribution covers all regions of Indonesia with 24 units of analysi with 46 respondenss. The data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis and compared it with the DSN-MUI fatwa. This study's results indicate that the level of compliance with Islamic rural banks in Indonesia is, on average, excellent. Other findings show that, when viewed from the contract's practice, financing with a musyarakah contract has the highest level of sharia compliance compared to separate agreements. Meanwhile, the lowest sharia compliance is in the murabahah contract. This condition is influenced because Islamic banks often use the murabahah bil wakalah contract. The weakness of this contract lies in the procurement of goods by customers, often not accompanied by proof of purchase.

Author(s):  
Alivia Fitriani Hilmi

Indonesia has great potential for the development of the Islamic banking industry. However, the reality shows that this potential increase runs contrary to the development of Islamic banking. The concept of policies that have been set by the government has not been able to persuade the public to use Islamic banking. Therefore, the government implemented the latest policy, namely the merger of Islamic banks by providing one mobile banking. Where there is a merger of Islamic banks accompanied by digitalization, it automatically makes Indonesian Islamic banks a holding bank with larger capital, practical, efficient and easily recognizable. The merger of Islamic banks will strengthen the Islamic banking sector which is predicted to be able to move the real sector and have the highest assets. with the existing potential, the authors conducted research on the development of sharia bank customers by optimizing the digitalization of BSI with the potential for existing BUMN bank customers who have not used sharia services with a healthy competitive market. The research method used is SWOT analysis, as well as quantitative descriptive and simple linear regression T test withobservation data random sample. SWOT matrix analyzed the results also indicate one or mergers quadrant Islamic banks must maintain an aggressive strategy by leveraging the dominance of one bank BUMN.Selain existing customers, the result of quantitative descriptive analysis based on the calculation likert and intervalscale,72% of 60 respondents agreed to the item – a questionnaire item that refers to the creation of a healthy competitive market with the existence of BSI digital banking. From the results of the T test, it shows that there is an influence between the digitalization of banking mergers of Islamic banks on the optimization of existing customers of state-owned banks.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Hendra Eka Saputra ◽  
Zul Ihsan

Sharia Banking in Indonesia has a Sharia Supervisory Board that can monitor the operation of Sharia banks so that they are different from other banks. It is hoped that with this monitoring system the operation of corporate governance will be better. This study aims to explain the differences in the application of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) between Islamic banking in Indonesia. Sharia Bank is a bank whose application is different from conventional banks. Where one of the differences is the existence of a Sharia Supervisory Board which ensures bank activities are based on sharia. Then conducted a study of Islamic banks during 2014 to 2018. This research method uses descriptive analysis based on data that has been reported by each Islamic banking. The results of the survey showed that BCA Syariah and BSM received the highest rating among other sharia banks. This explanation shows that the implementation of corporate governance has been "very good" and has been in accordance with the stipulated provisions. BNIS, BRIS, Bukopin Syariah Bank, Mega Syariah Bank, Panin Syariah Bank, Victoria Syariah Bank, and Maybank Syariah, each ranked 2 (two). This means that the implementation of corporate governance goes "well". Interestingly, the Muamalat bank which has been the oldest BUS in Indonesia is ranked 3 (three). This means that the application of corporate governance is "good enough". Some notes on Muamalat's bank that must be corrected.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-84
Author(s):  
Regita Nur Fitriani ◽  
Dimas Sumitra Danisworo

This research was conducted to analyze what factors affecting the liquidity risk in Islamic Banks in Indonesia. In this study, the measurement of liquidity risk will be seen from other factors that can affects liquidity risk including Cash Ratio (CsR), Size of Bank (SOB), Third Party Funds (DPK), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Working Capital (NWC), and Investment (INV). The research method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive analysis uses the Eviews 9 program. The object of this analysis is twelve Islamic Banks in Indonesia which have been operating from 2014-2018. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis with Random Effect Model (REM) regression model. The results of this study indicate that CsR, SOB, and NWC have a significant effect on liquidity risk. While DPK, CAR, and INV have an insignificant effect on liquidity risk.


Afkaruna ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. Layouting
Author(s):  
M. Fuad Hadziq ◽  
Yosi Mardoni ◽  
Moh. Khoirul Anam

Several studies show no difference in practice and academics in general between Islamic banks and conventional banks. However, they are both very different. This research analysed the perceptions of santri/students of Islamic boarding schools regarding no differences between Islamic banks and conventional banks. This research was quantitative with an in-depth descriptive analysis. The research sample used a blend of purposive and judgment techniques applied to santri from several large Islamic boarding schools in Banyuwangi. The analytical method used a two-way causative relationship using multiple regression. The research used a structured questionnaire with a Likert scale and in-depth interviews with santri. Santri's view of Islamic banks differed from that of regular banks. Santri strongly believes in Islamic banking, while the majority is not traditional but represents Islamic ideals. Islamic bank workers, nevertheless, have shown Islam's greater identity than standard banks and imply that no disparities in Islamic banks are shown to be stigmatic.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Hendri Tanjung

<p>Purpose of this paper is to find strategies for providing marketing staff in Islamic Banks. This paper contributes strategies aiming at the fulfillment of human resource of Islamic Banks in Indonesia and at the same time building curriculum for studying Islamic banking at undergraduate level. By using descriptive analysis on yearly statistical data of Islamic banks from 2005 to 2010, three figures obtained as estimation of the need of personnel in Islamic Banks at 2015.<br />SWOT analysis is performed to identify strength, weakness, opportunity and threat of Islamic Banks. As a result, to recruit the estimated number of Islamic Banking staff, three ways could be employed, i.e. early recruitment program which requires improvement of curriculum at universities, recruiting from conventional banks with some training as addition, and building a new institution called “Institut Bankir Syariah Indonesia”.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-228
Author(s):  
Zul Ihsan Mu’arrif

This study aims to see how far the application of GCG in Islamic banking in Indonesia. Because the Sharia Bank is a bank whose application of activities is different from conventional banks. Where one of the differences is the existence of a Sharia Supervisory Board that ensures the activities of banks based on sharia. Then a study of Islamic banks was conducted during 2014 until 2018. The method used was ANOVA and Panel Data Regression. The research results show that in the average test it was found that the application of GCG to Islamic banks was 'good', not yet able to reach the 'very good' level. In the panel test a number of points were found. First in general testing, the Board of Commissioners and Directors significantly influence GCG, while the Sharia Supervisory Board does not show significant results. In testing the fixed effect it was found that the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners were not significant indicating that both the Board of Directors and the Board of Commissioners had similarities in their various decisions. While the Sharia Supervisory Board showed significant results which meant that DPS had differences in their decisions. In the results of the time analysis it was found that the implementation of the GCG function did not change from time to time. It was found that the influence of individual banks was significant, while the influence of individual years was not significant.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Andrew Shandy Utama

Islamic banks are banks that carry out their business activities based on the principles of Islamic law in banking activities based on fatwas issued by the National Sharia Council of the Majelis Ulama Indonesia. This research aims to explain the principles of Good Corporate Governance in Islamic banking in Indonesia. The method used in this research is normative legal research. The results of the research explained that to maintain the trust of Indonesian people who are predominantly Muslim, Islamic banking must apply the principle of Good Corporate Governance in its management. The application of the principle of Good Corporate Governance in Islamic banking is strictly regulated in Article 34 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 21 of 2008, which emphasizes that Islamic banks must implement good governance that includes the principles of transparency, accountability, responsibility, professionalism and fairness in carrying out its business activities. Form of application of the principles of Good Corporate Governance in Islamic banking is supervision conducted by the National Sharia Council of the Majelis Ulama Indonesia in general and the Sharia Supervisory Board specifically in each Islamic bank. Based on data from the Financial Services Authority in 2017, currently there are 13 Islamic banks in Indonesia, 13 Islamic business unit of conventional banks, and 102 Islamic rural banks. This is evidence of the existence and development of Islamic banking that is significant in the national banking system.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Nindy Danisa Wulandari

Development of food security implemented to meet the human basic needs that provide benefits fairly and equitably based on self – reliance, and not contrary to public faith. Referring to the government regulation No 22 of 2009 concerning Food Consumption Diversification Acceleration (P2KP). However, it is not supported by the development of women farmers. The method use in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis using SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Treath). The samples in this study is the purposive sample. Result of a study showed the amount of income earned from the group of women farmers in the one month is 150,000/ members. Proper development strategies used in the development strategies used in the development KWT Melati is a Growth Oriented Strategy is very profitable strategy to seize opportunities with the strength. Pembangunan ketahan pangan dilaksanakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dasar manusia yang memberikan manfaat secara adil dan merata berdasarkan kemandirian, dan tidak bertentangan dengan keyakinan masyarakat. Mengacu pada Peraturan Pemerintah No 22 Tahun 2009 mengenai Percepatan Penganekaragaman Konsumsi Pangan (P2KP). Namun, hal ini tidak didukung dengan adanya pengembangan kelompok wanita tani. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Treath). Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan sampel purposive. Hasil penelitian menunjukan besaran pendapatan yang diperoleh dari adanya kelompok wanita tani dalam satu bulan adalah Rp.150.000/bulan/anggota. Strategi pengembangan yang tepat digunakan dalam pengembangan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Melati adalah Growth Oriented Strategy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 372
Author(s):  
Suryanta Suryanta

This study aims to analyze whether the performance of regional financial management influences economic growth in Depok City, analyzes whether the performance of regional financial management influences unemployment in Depok City, and analyzes whether the performance of regional financial management affects poverty in Depok City with the 2006 study period- 2015 The analysis method used is quantitative descriptive analysis and simple linear regression statistical analysis. Based on the results of hypothesis testing it can be proven that the performance of regional financial management (independence ratio) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, this can be seen from the value of sig. 0.046 <0.05 with a regression coefficient of 1.883. Then the performance of regional financial management has a negative and significant effect on unemployment, this can be seen from the value of sig. 0.030 <0.05 with a regression coefficient of -6.864. But the performance of regional financial management has no significant effect on poverty, this can be seen from the sig. 0.065> 0.05 with a regression coefficient of -0.512. This can be due to the still high income gap in the community, so that the increasing regional income has not been able to significantly reduce poverty in Depok.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document