scholarly journals GREEN INHIBITORS FOR CORROSION PROTECTION OF N80 CARBON STEEL IN 1M HCl AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS

Author(s):  
A. H. EL-ASKALANY ◽  
S. I. MOSTAFA ◽  
A. M. EID

The inhibitive action of Saponinic extract of both Zygophylium album and Zygophylium Egyptian leaves which could serve as eco-friendly materials was investigated on the corrosion of N80 carbon steel in 1 M HCl solution. The techniques employed for the study were weight loss measurements. potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical frequency modulation (EFM), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results obtained show that these extracts could serve as an effective inhibitor for N80 carbon steel. The percentage inhibition increases with increasing concentration of the inhibitor at 25 °C The percentage inhibitor efficiency above 90% was obtained at a concentration of 700 ppm for both extracts. The corrosion rates of steel and inhibitive efficiencies obtained from impedance and polarization measurements were in good agreement with those obtained from weight loss measurements. Potentiodynamic polarization studies clearly reveal that both extracts act as mixed-type inhibitors The study shows that the inhibition efficiency decreased with the temperature rise of the medium. Heat of adsorption and thermodynamic parameters and indicated that the adsorption process is mainly controlled by the physical adsorption process.

2014 ◽  
Vol 988 ◽  
pp. 3-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Li ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
Ling Tong Hu ◽  
Lei Zhu ◽  
Xiao Han ◽  
...  

This paper presents the investigation of 1-Phenyl-3-hydroxy-1,2,4-triazole as a new green Cu corrosion inhibitor for Electronic Circuit Board in the base electrolyte (containing 60ppm chloride ions,0.54M H2SO4 and 0.88M CuSO4).The inhibition action was investigated by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).The results show that the inhibition performance depends on the concentration of the inhibitor and the inhibition efficiency increases with increasing inhibitor concentration. Potentiodynamic polarization studies show that 1-Phenyl-3-hydroxy-1,2,4-triazole acts as the mixed-type inhibitor.The results obtained from EIS measurements are in good agreement with that obtained from potentiodynamic polarization.


2006 ◽  
Vol 84 (12) ◽  
pp. 1658-1666
Author(s):  
B Ramesh Babu ◽  
A K Parande ◽  
P L Ramasamy

Inhibition studies of N-cetyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and orthophenylenediamine (OPD) have shown that they were effective inhibitors of corrosion of carbon steel in HCl. The inhibitive behaviour of OPD with CTAB on the corrosion of carbon steel in 1 mol/L HCl was studied by gravimetric weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance measurements. Inhibition efficiency (IE) was found to increase with the increase in concentration of CTAB and it was also found that CTAB was effective only when used above a concentration of 100 mmol/L. Furthermore, the addition of 20 mmol/L of OPD to CTAB slightly increased the IE. The adsorption of these compounds on carbon steel in 1 mol/L HCl obeyed Langmuir's adsorption isotherm. These inhibitors reduced the permeation current. The IE was observed as high for 200 mmol/L of CTAB with 20 mmol/L of OPD in all the techniques studied. Scanning electron microscopy clearly showed that the inhibition was due to a polymolecular film formed by the physical adsorption of the inhibitor on the metal surface.Key words: carbon steel, corrosion, inhibitors, impedance, potentiodynamic polarization.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Abimbola Idowu Popoola ◽  
Sanni Omotayo ◽  
Cleophas A. Loto ◽  
Olawale Muhammed Popoola

The corrosion of aluminum in saline environment in the presence of ferrous gluconate was studied using weight loss and linear polarization methods. The corrosion rates were studied in different concentrations of ferrous gluconate 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 g/mL at 28°C. Experimental results revealed that ferrous gluconate in saline environment reduced the corrosion rate of aluminum alloy at the different concentrations studied. The minimum inhibition efficiency was obtained at 1.5 g/mL concentration of inhibitor while the optimum inhibition efficiency was achieved with 1.0 g/mL inhibitor concentration. The results showed that adsorption of ferrous gluconate on the aluminium alloy surface fits Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The potentiodynamic polarization results showed that ferrous gluconate is a mixed type inhibitor. Ferrous gluconate acted as an effective inhibitor for aluminium alloy within the temperature and concentration range studied. The data obtained from weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization methods were in good agreement.


MRS Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (62) ◽  
pp. 3909-3915
Author(s):  
Héctor M. Barbosa Cásarez ◽  
Araceli Espinoza Vázquez ◽  
Francisco J. Rodríguez-Gomez

AbstractPhenylcoumarin glucoside (4-PC) is a compound extracted from the plant Hintona latiflora and was studied as inhibitor for AISI 1018 steel corrosion in 3% NaCl solution using potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques, which may find application as eco-friendly corrosion inhibitors. The 4-PC provides inhibitor properties that protect AISI 1018 low carbon steel against corrosion at low concentrations (5 ppm) obtained by EIS. Polarization studies showed that the inhibitor was of mixed type. The inhibition efficiency by the two electrochemical techniques shows similar results. The inhibitor adsorption was demonstrated to be a combined process (physisorption and chemisorption) according to the Langmuir isotherm.


2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 2471-2476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamida Edan Salman ◽  
Asim A. Balakit ◽  
Ali Ahmed Abdulridha

A new aromatic Schiff base with azo linkage (AS) has been synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopic techniques. The new compound (AS) has been evaluated as carbon steel corrosion inhibitor at different concentrations (0.005, 0.01, 0.02, 0.04 and 0.08 mM) and different temperatures (303 – 333 K). The corrosion inhibition efficiency was studied by potentiodynamic polarization and weight loss measurements. The effects of concentration and temperature on the inhibition efficiency were studied by potentiodynamic polarization studies, the results showed that increasing concentration of AS increases the inhibition efficiency while increasing the temperature decreases it, the highest corrosion inhibition efficiency, 93.9% was recorded with 0.08 mM of AS at 313 K in 1 M H2SO4. Weight loss measurements showed that the inhibition efficiency reached 97.1% in the presence of AS (0.08 mM) at 313 K. The adsorption process was found to obey Langmuir isotherm, and the adsorption thermodynamic parameters were studied. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to confirm the results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Fouda ◽  
A. A. Attia ◽  
A. A. Negm

Corrosion inhibitive performance of some thiophene derivatives during the acidic corrosion of carbon steel surface in 1 M HCl was investigated by chemical technique (weight loss) and electrochemical techniques (potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical frequency modulation, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy). The effect of temperature on the corrosion rate was investigated by the weight loss method, and some thermodynamic parameters for corrosion and adsorption processes were determined and discussed. The results show that the inhibition efficiency increased with the increase in inhibitor concentration and temperature. The adsorption of thiophene derivatives on the carbon steel surface obeys Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The obtained results indicated that the investigated compounds are chemically adsorbed on the steel surface. Potentiodynamic polarization studies showed that these compounds are mixed-type inhibitors and the results obtained from the techniques are in good agreement.


2014 ◽  
Vol 960-961 ◽  
pp. 229-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zheng ◽  
Ji Liu ◽  
Zhi Hua Tao ◽  
Wei He ◽  
Ding Jun Xiao ◽  
...  

This paper is mainly to discuss that myclobutanil as corrosion inhibitor and its corrosion efficiency were evaluated via electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization. The potentiodynamic polarization measurements showed that the inhibition efficiency increases sharply with the increasing of concentration of myclobutanil, and the highest inhibition efficiency of the myclobutanil reached 84.3% at 3.2×10-4 mol/L in 1 mol/L HCl. The result also indicated that myclobutanil belongs to the mixed type inhibitor. The results obtained from EIS measurements are in good agreement with that obtained from potentiodynamic polarization.


Author(s):  
Prateek Kulkarni ◽  
Charitha B. Ponnappa ◽  
Partha Doshi ◽  
Padmalatha Rao ◽  
Seetharaman Balaji

AbstractThe present study reports a sustainable source of lignin, from termite frass. Lignin was extracted using Klason’s method and subjected to polarization studies to check the inhibition efficiency and measured the electrochemical performance of the coated sample on the carbon steel using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The anticorrosive property was determined in a simulated corrosive environment (0.1 M NaOH and 0.5 M NaOH). The morphological analysis of the surface of both bare metal and the lignin-coated ones, before and after exposure to the corrosive environment, was recorded using atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-Ray spectroscopy (EDX). The lignin showed maximum inhibition efficiency at 600 ppm in 0.5 M NaOH solution. Moreover, the lignin coated on carbon steel exhibited about 70% corrosion inhibition efficiency as recorded by potentiodynamic polarization studies and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The AFM and SEM analyses further corroborated the protection of the metal surface from corrosion when coated with lignin. Hence, the study suggests lignin from termite frass as a sustainable biological source suitable for anticorrosive applications. Graphic abstract


Author(s):  
Raheem A.H. Al-Uqaily ◽  
Subhi A. Al-Bayaty ◽  
Sattar O. Maiws Al-Mayyahi

In this paper, a study of kinetics and inhibition efficiency by isoquinoline-5-carboxaldehyde of carbon steel corrosion in hydrochloric acid is conducted. The method of weight loss and hydrogen gas evolution was used with various inhibitor concentrations ranging from 150-450 parts per million with several temperatures from 40-60°C. Our results showed that increasing inhibitor concentrations and temperature led to an increase in the inhibition efficiency; this indicates both the adsorption of a film layer on a metal surface and the efficacy of the inhibitor by the attendance of oxygen and nitrogen atoms that have an active part in the adsorption process. In this study entropy, activation, and enthalpy energy were calculated.


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (s1) ◽  
pp. S35-S42 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Bouhrira ◽  
F. Ouahiba ◽  
D. Zerouali ◽  
B. Hammouti ◽  
M. Zertoubi ◽  
...  

The effect of 2-phenyl-3-nitroso-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine (PNIP) on the corrosion inhibition of carbon-steel in 0.5 M HCl was studied by weight loss and different electrochemical techniques such as electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization. The obtained results showed that PNIP effectively reduces the corrosion rate of carbon steel. Inhibition efficiency (E%) increases with inhibitor concentration to attain 88% at 10-3M. Adsorption of that PNIP on the carbon steel surface in 0.5 M HCl follows the Langmuir isotherm model. E% values obtained from various methods used are in good agreement. SEM characterization of the steel surface is made.


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