Literature Review : Pemberian Posisi Miring Dan Setengah Duduk Terhadap Lama Persalinan Kala

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 744-749
Author(s):  
Arsy Andriyanto ◽  
I Isytiaroh ◽  
Windha Widyastuti

AbstractIn the delivery process, the position of the mother giving birth has an effect on the smoothness of the process. This scientific paper aims to determine the description of giving oblique position and half-sitting position to the duration of the second stage of labor based on a literature review. It has taken three articles from Google scholar with tilt nosition half cit-fino nosition and the second stncre as the kevwords A Il Are full-text the first article was published in 2014, the second one was in 2019, and the latter was in 2020. The analysis result showed from 206 respondents, the average of labor duration on the second stage was 23.786 minutes In tilt position. Meanwhile, In halt Sitting position, it was 43.34 minutes. Furthermore, the first position was 19.554 minutes faster than the second one. And. the result is the conclusion. Therefore- it is suggested for the birth attendant to recommend a maternity mother to apply tilt position to speed up the delivery processKeywords: Tilt position; halfsitting position; second stage. AbstrakPosisi pada ibu bersalin berpengaruh terhadap proses persalinan. Pemilihan posisi yang tepat dan benar akan berdampak pada jalannya proses persalinan. Karya tulis ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pemberian posisi miring dan posisi setengah duduk terhadap lama persalinan kala II berdasarkan literature review. Desain dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review dengan jumlah artikel tiga yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scholar dengan kata kunci “posisi miring”, “posisisetengahduduk” dan “lama kala II”, berupaartikel fultext. Artikel 1 terbit tahun 2019, artikel 2 tahun 2020 dan pada artikel 3 tahun 2014. Hasil analisis dari ketiga artikel menunjukan jumlah responden 206, rata-rata lama persalinan kala II menggunakan posisi miring adalah 23,786 menit dan posisi setengah duduk 43,34 menit. Poisisi miring 19,554 menit lebih cepat saat persalinan kala II dibandingkan posisi setengah duduk. Simpulannya adalah pada ibu bersalin persalinan kala II dengan posisi miring lebih cepat waktu persalinannya dibandingkan posisi setengah duduk. Saran bagi penolong persalinan dapat menganjurkan ibu bersalin menggunakan posisi miring pada proses persalinan kala II.Kata kunci: Posisi miring ;posisi setengah duduk; lama kala II.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 2129-2133
Author(s):  
Yanuar Sultan Pramana ◽  
I Isytiaroh

AbstractOne way to increase milk production is by doing oxytocin massage. This scientific paper aims to find out the description of oxytocin massage therapy to increase breast milk in postpartum mothers. It is a literature review with 3 articles taken from google scholar. Oxytocin massage, postpartum, and breast milk are the keywords. All are full-text, the first article published in 2016, the second one was in 2019, and the latter was in 2020. The result shows before applying the therapy, the average value of milk breast production was 10.02 ml, and it was 17.2 after applying the therapy with difference of the production was 7.18 ml. It means there was an increasing in producing breast milk. Therefore, nurses are suggested to apply this therapy on postpartum mothers.Keywords: oxytocin massage, postpartum, breast milk producing AbstrakSalah satu cara untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI yaitu pijat oksitosin. Tujuan karya tulis ilmiah ini yaitu mengetahui gambaran terapi pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Berdasarkan literature review Metode dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review dengan subyek literature review yang digunakan yaitu 3 artikel yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scholar dengan kata kunci “pijat oksitosin”, “post partum” dan “produksi ASI”. Berupa fulltext dan pada artikel pertama terbit pada tahun 2016, artikel kedua 2019 dan artikel ketiga tahun 2020. Hasil dari ketiga artikel menunjukan bahwa sebelum dilakukan pijat oksitosin terdapat nilai rata-rata produksi ASI 10,02 ml dan setelah dilakukan pijat oksitosin didapatkan bahwa terdapat nilai rata-rata produksi ASI 17,2 ml dengan perbedaan produksi ASI 7,18 ml sehingga terdapat adanya peningkatan produksi ASI. Simpulannya adalah terapi pijat oksitosin dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum. Saran untuk tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat menerapkan terapi pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum.Kata kunci: pijat oksitosin, post partum, produksi ASI


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1250-1253
Author(s):  
Afan Saputra ◽  
Windha Widyastuti ◽  
I Isytiaroh

AbstractNausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) is a common complaint in the first trimester pregnant women. One of non-pharmacological therapies which are safe to give to pregnant women who experience emesis gravidarum is lemon aromatherapy. This scientific paper aims to investigate the effect of lemon aromatherapy to reduce emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in trimester I. It is a literature review with three articles taken from Google scholar. Emesis gravidarum, lemon therapy, and pregnant women in trimester I are the keywords. These articles are full-text, published in 2018-2019. The analysis result of respondents characteristics from 71 people, most of them (75%) are 20-35 years old, parity 65% of multigravida, gestational age 25% of weeks. Nausea score measurement was measured by RHODES Indeks score. The analysis result of the articles stated there is a significant different before and after intervention. The total score average before applying the intervention was 19.18 and it reduced into 10.63 after the process. It means there is a reduction for about 8.55 after the treatment. The conclusion is applying lemon aromatherapy has effectively reduced emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in trimester I. therefore, nurses were suggested to apply this therapy as an alternative ways to reduce the frequency of nausea.Keywords : emesis gravidarum lemon ; aromatherapy ; pregnant women in trimester I AbstrakMual muntah (Emesis gravidarum) merupakan keluhan yang sering terjadi pada ibu hamil trimester pertama. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi yang aman di berikan pada ibu hamil yang mengalami emesis gravidarum adalah aromaterapi lemon. Karya Tulis Ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan pengaruh aromaterapi lemon untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester I berdasarkan literature review. Desain Karya Tulis ilmiah ini berupa literature review dengan jumlah artikel tiga yang diambil dari laman jurnal google scolar dengan kata kunci “ emesis gravidarum” “Aromaterapi lemon” dan “ibu hamil trimester I,” berupa artikel fulltext, terbit tahun 2018-2019. Hasil analisa karakteristik responden dari tiga artikel menunjukan jumlah responden 71, sebagian besar 75.0 % umur 20-35 tahun, paritas 65% multigravida, usia kehamilan 25.0 % 9 minggu. Pengukuran skor mual di ukur dengan menggunakan skor Index RHODES. Hasil analisa dari tiga artikel menunjukan jumlah skor rata-rata sebelum intervensi 19,18 setelah intervensi 10,63, terdapat penurunan skor rata-rata setelah dilakukan pemberian aromaterapi lemon sebesar 8,55. Simpulan hasil menunjukan bahwa pemberian aromaterapi lemon efektif menangani emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester I. Saran bagi petugas kesehatan hendaknya bisa menerapkan aromaterapi lemon sebagai alternatif untuk mengurangi frekuensi mual.Kata Kunci : Emesis Gravidarum ; Aromaterapi Lemon ; Ibu hamil Trimester


2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (8) ◽  
pp. 811-818
Author(s):  
Nicole B. Kurata ◽  
Keith K. Ogasawara ◽  
Kathryn L. Pedula ◽  
William A. Goh

AbstractObjectivesShort interpregnancy intervals (IPI) have been linked to multiple adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, but less is known about prolonged IPI, including its relationship with labor progression. The objective of the study was to investigate whether prolonged IPIs are associated with longer second stages of labor.MethodsA perinatal database from Kaiser Permanente Hawaii was used to identify 442 women with a prolonged IPI ≥60 months. Four hundred forty two nulliparous and 442 multiparous women with an IPI 18–59 months were selected as comparison groups. The primary outcome was second stage of labor duration. Perinatal outcomes were compared between these groups.ResultsThe median (IQR) second stage of labor duration was 76 (38–141) min in nulliparous women, 15 (9–28) min in multiparous women, and 18 (10–38) min in women with a prolonged IPI (p<0.0001). Pairwise comparisons revealed significantly different second stage duration in the nulliparous group compared to both the multiparous and prolonged IPI groups, but no difference between the multiparous and prolonged IPI groups. There was a significant association with the length of the IPI; median duration 30 (12–61) min for IPI ≥120 months vs. 15 (9–27) min for IPI 18–59 months and 16 (9–31) min for IPI 60–119 months (p=0.0014).ConclusionsThe second stage of labor did not differ in women with a prolonged IPI compared to normal multiparous women. Women with an IPI ≥120 months had a significantly longer second stage vs. those with a shorter IPI. These findings provide a better understanding of labor progression in pregnancies with a prolonged IPI.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1103-1110
Author(s):  
Didi Rethodi ◽  
Dian Kartikasari

AbstractAsthma causes narrowing of the airways, which leads to various symptoms such as whezzing, coughing, and shortness of breath (dyspnea) in sufferers. Patients with asthma often complain of experiencing sudden shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, and pain when taking a breath. These conditions can causes the patient to become stressed, anxious and the breathing pattern in no longer effective. As a result, the prognosis of disease is poor. The purpose of this literature review study was to picture the frequency of breathing in asthma patients.This literature review highlighted five articles searched from 2011-2021 throught Garba Garuda and Google Scholar. The obtained articles were apprassied using the JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute) instrument before being analyzed. This study revealed that the respiratory rate in patients with asthma increases over 20x/minutes.The conclusion from this literature review is that patients with asthma have tachypnea. This literature review may be used as a reference for hospitals, educational institutions, and other researchers to determine appropriate nursing interventions for asthma patients.Keywords:Asthma; respiratoryrate. AbstrakPenyakit asma dapat menyebabkan penyempitan pada saluran napas dan hal ini dapat menimbulkan gejala seperti mengi, batuk, dan sesak napas (dyspnea) pada penderitanya. Keluhan pasien asma yaitu sering mengalami sesak napas yang dating secara mendadak, sulit untuk bernafas, nyeri saat menarik napas. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan pasien menjadi stress, cemas dan pola napas tidak lagi efektif dan prognosis penyakitnya menjadi buruk. Tujuan dari penelitian literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Frekuensi Napas Pada Pasien Asma. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data literature review. Pencarian artikel dari tahun 2011-2021 melalui penelusuran Garba Garuda, dan Google Shcolar dengan kriteria inklusi populasi pasien asma dewasa, tahun artikel 2011-2021, penelitian kuantitatif. Hasil pencarian yang didapatkan berupa full text dan pdf, kemudian direview dengan menggunakan instrument JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute), didapatkan 5 artikel dari tahun 2012-2021, diekstraksi kemudian dibahas dan disimpulkan .Hasil penelitian literature review dari 5 atikel menunjukkan bahwa frekuensi napas pada pasien dengan kejadian asma mengalami peningkatan pernafasan >20x/menit. Simpulan dari literature review ini yaitu pasien dengan kejadian asma mengalami peningkatan frekuensi pernapasan. Penelitian literature review ini diharapkan dapat menjadi refrensi bagi pihak rumah sakit, institusi pendidikan maupun penelitilainnya sebagai pertimbangan untuk menentukan intervensi keperawatan yang tepat bagi pasien asma.Kata kunci : Asma, Respirasi


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amzal Mortin Andas ◽  
Ashar Prima ◽  
Rohmi Rahmawati

Latar belakang: Berbagai masalah yang dapat muncul pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialysis diantaranya kelelahan. Salah satunya dengan menggunakan inhalasi aromaterapi Tujuan: Telaah litelatur ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inhalasi aromaterapi pada pasien hemodialisis lansia yang mengalami masalah kelelahan. Metode: Disain dalam penelitin ini menggunakan literature review. Pencarian menghunakan electronic database dilakukan di google scholar dan Pubmed dengan kata kunci: hemodyalisis patient, inhalation aromatheraphy and fatigue. Kriteria inklusi yang digunakan yaitu jurnal yang dapat diakses full text. Publikasi 10 tahun terakhir. Jurnal berbahasa Inggris. Telah ditemukan 4 artikel 2 google scholar, 2 pubmed. Membahas efektifitas aromaterapi untuk menurunkan kelelahan. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan telaah literatur pada artikel didapatkan bahwa terapi inhalasi aromaterapi dapat mengurangi skala kelelahan pada pasien hemodialisis. Diharapkan perawat lebih memperhatikan keadaan pasien hemodialisis yang mengalami kelelahan dan mengaplikasikan tindakan terapi inhalasi aromaterapi, sehingga tercapainya asuhan keperawatan yang bersifat holistik.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amzal Mortin Andas ◽  
Muhamad Luthfi Alfian

Background: In hemodial therapy can cause various kinds of problems, one of which is anxiety. Anxiety becomes a common problem, the results of studies in patients undergoing hemodialysis showed 183 patients (100%) experienced anxiety. One therapy for overcoming anxiety is aromatherapy inhalation therapy. Purpose: The study of this literature aims to determine the effect of aromatherapy inhalation on hemodialysis patients with anxiety problems. Method: In this scientific paper is a literature review search using electronic databases namely google schoolar and pubmed. The keywords used with search are hemodialysis or hemodialysis, aromatherapy or aromatherapy and anxiety or anxiety. inclusion criteria used in the article are accessible full text, no pay available in English and Indonesian. The number of journals used is limited to the last 10 years, results are found 1 journal from google schoolar and 4 pubmed, of 5 articles discussing the effectiveness of inhalation aromatherapy for decreased anxiety in hemodialysis patients. Results: From the literature review results from the 5 articles show that inhalation aromatherapy is effective in reducing anxiety levels in hemodialysis patients. Conclusion: the results of a literature review review show that aromatherapy inhalation can reduce anxiety in hemodialysis patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-19
Author(s):  
Latif Fajar Pamungkas ◽  
Fauziah Hamid Wada ◽  
Puji Astuti ◽  
Ashar Prima

Hemodialysis can cause various kinds of problems including fatigue, around 7-92% of hemodialysis patients experience fatigue. One of the therapies that can overcome this fatigue is reflexology foot massage therapy. This literature review aims to determine the effect of foot reflexology massage on hemodialysis patients with fatigue problems. The design in this scientific paper is a literature review search using electronic data base namely ProQuest and Pubmed. The keywords used in the search are hemodialysis, foot reflexology, fatigue. inclusion criteria used in the article are accessible full text available in english and indonesian years the articles used are limited to the last ten years, results are found each of 2 articles from google schoolar and pubmed, from the four articles discussing the effectiveness of foot reflexology massage on the decline fatigue in hemodialysis patients. The results of the study showed the benefits of foot reflexology in reducing fatigue in hemodialysis patients


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Chaerun Nissa ◽  
Ashar Prima ◽  
Fauziah Hamid Wada ◽  
Puji Astuti ◽  
Salamah T Batubara

WHO states that Indonesia's population is the fourth largest population after China, India, and the United States. According to the 2013 World Health Statistics data, the population of China is 1.35 billion, India is 1.24 billion, the United States 313 million, and Indonesia is in fourth place with 242 million WHO population predicts that by 2020 the estimated number of Indonesia's elderly will be around 80,000,000. Cases of insomnia in the elderly are higher than in other age groups, which is 12–39%. One therapy that can overcome sleep disorders in the elderly is foot reflexology massage therapy. This literature review aims to determine the effect of foot reflexology massage in the elderly who experience sleep disorders. The design in this scientific paper is a literature review search using an electronic data base that is google scholar and pubmed. The keywords used in the search are elderly, foot reflexology, sleep of quality. The inclusion criteria used in the article are full text accessible in English and Indonesian, the year of the journal used is limited to the last ten years. The results found 1 article from Google Scholar and 2 articles from PubMed discussing the effectiveness of foot reflexology massage on improving sleep quality in the elderly. Literature review results from the three articles show that foot reflexology is effective in improving sleep quality in the elderly.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 996-1004
Author(s):  
Octaviana Wafa ◽  
Firman Faradisi ◽  
Nuniek Nizmah Fajriyah

Abstract Grip Finger relaxation is one of the non-pharmacological intervention to reduce pain in post appendectomy patients. The purpose of this study was to describe the application of grip finger relaxation techniques on reducing pain in post appendectomy patients. The design of this scientific paper is a literature review with three articles taken from the Google Scholar page. the keywords used are "Finger grip relaxation" and "Post appendectomy surgery". The article selection category is fulltex, published in 2011-2020. Analysis of the characteristics of the respondents showed from the three articles, the number of respondents was 61, most of them (59.6%) were male, 64.7% aged 20-55 years. The mean pain scores before and after the intervention was 5.5 and 2.2. The grip finger relaxation technique proved can reduce pain intensity in post appendectomy patients. In line with this, nurses can teach their post appendectomy patients to use finger grip relaxation techniques to reduce pain.Keywords: Appendectomy; grip finger relaxation; pain Abstrak Relaksasi genggam jari merupakan salah satu tindakan non farmakalogi untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendiktomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan teknik relaksasi genggam jari terhadap penurunan nyeri pasien post operasi appendiktomi berdasarkan literature review. Desain karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah literature review dengan jumlah artikel tiga yang diambil dari laman google scholar. kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “Relaksasi genggam jari” dan “Post operasi appendiktomi”. Kategori pemilihan artikelnya adalah fulltex, terbit tahun 2011-2020. Analisis karakteristik responden menunjukan, dari tiga artikel menunjukkan jumlah responden responden sebesar 61, sebagian besar (59,6%) laki-laki, 64,7% umur 20-55 tahun. Nilai rata-rata nyeri responden sebelum intervensi 5,5 sesudah intervensi 2,2. Kesimpulannya adalah teknik relaksasi genggam jari dapat menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi appendiktomi. Saran bagi tenaga keperawatan teknik relaksasi genggam jari dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi keperawatan terhadap penurunan nyeri pasien post operasi appendiktomi.Kata kunci: Appendiktomi; relaksasi genggam jari; nyeri


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