Predictors of Hopelessness among Youth Living in Slums of Bengaluru City

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
S. Rama Gokula Krishnan ◽  
V Sethuramalingam

Background: Hopelessness is more than just a feeling. It is a mental state in which one finds life empty and the future to be meaningless. It can derail one's life altogether. Youth, including those living in slums, have the potential to rise and win over their challenges. However, the feeling of hopelessness can be a significant barrier to break. Objectives: To determine whether there are any differences between demographic and socio-economic variables (independent variable) on more than one continuous dependent variable: resilience and hopelessness score (one-way MANOVA) and to identify the significant predictors of hopelessness among youth living in two slums in Bengaluru city. Methodology: A total of 285 youth living in two slums in Bengaluru city were chosen using simple random sampling. The Beck Hopelessness Scale was used to measure hopelessness among the respondents. Step-wise multiple regression analysis was used to identify the significant predictors of hopelessness among the respondents. Moreover, the unstandardised and standardised regression path analysis was done. Results: The results indicate that lack of education is the biggest significant predictor of hopelessness among the youth living in slums, having about 32 per cent influence (cause) on feelings of hopelessness. Conclusion: The lack of education seems to be a major reason for hopelessness among youth living in slums in the present study.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Merlyna Revelia

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh big five personality danadversity quotient terhadap psychological well-being. Sampel dalam penelitianini adalah santri pondok pesantren yang masih menetap di Pondok PesantrenDarul Muttaqien sebanyak 259 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalahprobability sampling (simple random sampling). Analisis data yang digunakanadalah Multiple Regression Analysis pada taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif yang signifikan big five personalitydan adversity quotient terhadap psychological well-being. Proporsi varians daripsychological well-being yang dijelaskan oleh semua independent variable adalahsebesar 0,193 atau 19,3%, sedangkan 80,7% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabellain diluar penelitian ini. Hasil uji hipotesis minor menunjukkan bahwa Dimensiopenness to experience dari variabel big five personality memiliki pengaruh yangpositif yang signifikan terhadap psychological well-being, dengan koefisien regresi0,224 dan signifikansi 0,046 (p<0,05). Sedangkan variabel-variabel lainnya tidakmemiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap psychological well-being.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-15
Author(s):  
Adi Sucipto ◽  
Hasanuddin Remmang ◽  
Haeruddin Saleh

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh Etika Pegawai, Pelayanan Publik dan Reformasi Birokrasi terhadap Penerapan Zona Integritas. Pengaruh Etika Pegawai, Pelayanan Publik dan Reformasi Birokrasi terhadap Penerapan Zona Integritas pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Makassar Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah Pengunjung dan keluarga nara-pidana Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Makassar. Jumlah pengunjung yang menjadi sampel penelitian ini adalah 55 orang. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Simple Random Sampling, sedangkan metode pengolahan data yang digunakan peneliti adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Etika Pegawai dan Pelayanan Publik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Penerapan Zona Integritas di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Makassar.     This study examines the effect of employee ethics and the improvement of public services on the implementation of the integrity zone. The effect of employee ethics, and improvement of public services on the implementation of integrity zone on Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas 1 Makassar. Respondents in this study were Makassar class in penitentiary visitors. the number of visitors who sampled this study was 55 people. the method of determining the sample used in this study is simple random sampling, while the data processing method used by researchers is multiple regression analysis. the results of this study indicate that employee ethics and public services have a significant effect on the implementation of the integrity zone in Makassar class in penitentiary.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-62
Author(s):  
Fitri Nurlaili ◽  
Sinta Terisnawati

This research aims to know whether the entrepreneurial interest and entrepreneurship motivation influence entrepreneurial spirit and how much interest and motivation of entrepreneurship influence on entrepreneurial spirit of students. This research conducted during Juni 2019 at SMK Negeri 7 Kota Serang. The population in this research were student of SMK Negeri 7 Kota Serang, sampling using simple random sampling. The data was obtained by distributing questionnaries to 109 respondents.  Testing the hypothesis with multiple regression analysis, t-test, f-test, and coefficient of determination. The results of this study indicated that: (1) There was a positive and significant influence of interest in entrepreneurship on entrepreneurial spirit ,this was evidenced by having a regression coefficient t count> t table of (2.781> 1,982) and a significant value of 5%, (2) There was a positive and significant effect of entrepreneurial motivation on entrepreneurial spirit evidenced by having a regression coefficient t count> t table of (4,904> 1,982) and a significant value of 5%, (3) There was a positive and significant influence of interest and motivation in entrepreneurship together on entrepreneurial spirit. This was evidenced by having a regression coefficient fcount> ftabel of (50,478> 3.08) and a significant value of 5%, (4) the coefficient of determination (adjusted R2) obtained at 0.478 or 47.8%, while the rest is 52.2% Entrepreneurial spirit was influenced by variables other variables not examined in this study.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 232-234
Author(s):  
Kadek Raditya Awidiya ◽  
I. Gusti Salit Ketut Netra

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of work motivation on employee performance, the effect of compensation on employee performance, and the influence of the work environment on employee performance. This research is classified into quantitative research in the form of associative causality. The population in this study were 86 employees using a simple random sampling method so that as many as 71 employees were used as samples. The analysis technique used is Multiple Regression Analysis. The results obtained that work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Rida Fironika Kusumadewi ◽  
Andarini Permata C ◽  
Candra Dewi Irianti

This reserch aims to find out the correlation of parenting to reading interest g. In this study the researcher uses a simple paradigm research model which only has one independent variable / parental parenting pattern and one dependent variable  or dependent yaituminat read students. The indicators used in reading interest in this study were attention, feelings of pleasure, teacher motivation and parents' motivation. This type of research correlates with a quantitative approach that analyzes data with the help of statistical tools in the form of numbers.This research is a correlation research. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach that analyzes data with the aid of statistical tools in the form of numbers. Samples used students as many as 86 students using simple random sampling method. The sample of this study was tested with SPSS version 23 using correlation regression analysis getting sig results 0.270 indicates that there is a significant relationship in parenting parenting of reading interest but the level of correlation of variable X to variable Y is fairly low. This conclusion is obtained from the interpretation scale table that sig range from 0.200 to sig 0.399 is low, sig <0.199 is classified is lower.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reina Athira ◽  
Wiwik Rachmarwi

<em>This study aims to determine the effect of purchasing decisions by consumers on product quality and prices on coffee products in Ruangopi. This research is quantitative descriptive. Type of the research was descriptive verification that with the depiction and exposure variables studied and then pulled conclusion. Research variable which being independent variable was a product quality  and the price as well as the purchasing decisions as the dependent variable. The population in this study were consumers who came to Ruangopi for 1 month. Sampling in this study using random sampling to 83 consumers who buy coffee in Ruangopi. Test instruments conducted with validity test and reliability test and analysis techniques used were multiple regression analysis.</em>


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Komang Agus Suara ◽  
I Wayan Widia ◽  
Ida Bagus Putu Gunadnya

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman petani terhadap budidaya kopi dan pengaruhnya terhadap produktivitas. Aspek budidaya yang diamati meliputi persiapan lahan, pengatur intensitas cahaya, teknik tanam, pemuliaan tanaman, aplikasi pupuk, pengendalian hama tanaman, peremajaan tanaman dan aspek pemanenan kopi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 45 responden yang dipilih dengan menggunakan simple random sampling dari petani anggota kopi MPIG Kintamani Bali. Hasil wawancara indikator dari variabel penelitian nilai tertinggi diperoleh peremajaan tanaman dan panen kopi terendah. Hasil analisis data dengan Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) dan Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) menunjukkan bahwa ada tiga faktor budidaya yang relevan berkontribusi terhadap pencapaian produktivitas tanaman, yaitu persiapan lahan, teknik penanaman dan peremajaan tanaman. Teknik persiapan lahan dan penanaman memberikan efek positif pada produktivitas kopi arabika tetapi, peremajaan tanaman memberikan efek negatif. Teknik penanaman memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap produktivitas tanaman kopi arabika. Diharapkan bahwa produksi panen kopi arabika di Bali (0,5 ton / Ha) kopi dapat ditingkatkan produksi kopi nasional. The aims of this study were to determine level of understanding of farmers on coffee cultivation and its effect on productivity. Observed cultivation aspect include land preparation, light intensity regulator, planting techniques, plant breeding, fertilizer application, plant pest control, plant rejuvenation and coffee harvesting aspect. This research involved 45 respondents selected by using simple random sampling from coffee member farmers of MPIG Kintamani Bali. The results of the indicator interviews of the highest value research variables obtained plant rejuvenation and lowest coffee harvest. The results of data analysis with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA) showed that there were three relevant cultivation factors contributing to the achievement of crop productivity, namely land preparation, planting techniques and plant rejuvenation. Land preparation and planting techniques gave a positive effect on productivity of arabica coffee but, plant rejuvenation gave negatively effect. Planting techniques have the most dominant influence on the productivity of arabica coffee crops. It was expected that the production of arabica coffee harvest in Bali (0.5 ton / Ha) of coffee could be improved the national coffee production.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Elvanes Yoda Mustikasasti ◽  
Fadlil Usman

This research is a survey conducted on taxpayers with specific gross circulation in the area of KPP Pratama Pondok Aren. The title of this research is "Factors Affecting Taxpayer Compliance with Specific Gross Circulation Through Behavioral Approach (Case Study at KPP Pratama Pondok Aren)".This study aims to determine the factors that influence taxpayer compliance with specific gross circulation according to PP 46 Tahun 2013.Sampling using simple random sampling with the Slovin method. From the calculation results obtained the number of samples is 100 respondents. The analytical tool in this study is multiple regression analysis which is used to see the factors that influence taxpayer compliance with specific gross circulation according to PP 46 Tahun 2013.The results of this study indicate that there are two factors that influence taxpayer compliance with spesific gross circulation according to PP 46 of 2013, namely attitude and religiosity.


Author(s):  
Taufik Mardatillah ◽  
Titi Sriwahyuni ◽  
Dedy Irfan Irfan

This study aimed to determine the contribution of creativity and laboratory facilities Against learning outcomes Program Audio and Video (TAV) Class X in SMK Bukittinggi.  This study is correlational description. The technique of sample selection in this study using simple random sampling of 36 respondents in SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. The data were analyzed using statistical methods of multiple regression analysis. The results of data analysis showed:1) creativity and laboratory facilities together contribute significantly to the learning outcomes of 25,70%, 2) creativity contribute significantly to the learning outcomes of 16,16% and 3) laboratory facilities contributes significantly to the success of learning outcomes of 13,83%. KeyWord :    creativity, laboratory facilities, learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Noorhayati Noorhayati

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of motivation and job satisfaction through staffperformance of DPUPR North Barito Regency. Data about those variable was collected by conductinterviews with questionnaire. The sample is selected by using the technique simple random sampling, whichtotaled 30. The hyphoteses are tested using multiple regression analysis by SPSS for Windows 19.0. Theresult showed that : 1) the motivation and job satisfaction has a significant and simultan influence throughstaff performance DPUPR North Barito Regency; 2) the motivation hasn’t a significant impact through staffperformances on staffs of DPUPR North Barito Regency; the job satisfaction has a significant impactthrough staff performances of DPUPR North Barito Regency; and then 3) the most dominan variableaffecting through staff performance of DPUPR North Barito Regency is the job satisfaction.


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