scholarly journals A Bridge Dual-Character Time-Perceptive Traditionalized synergic Ranking Design for POI Proposal

2020 ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
Mrs. K.M.Priya ◽  
Mr. V.Gnanasekar ◽  
Mr. C.Suresh
Keyword(s):  
Choice Point ◽  
Personalized Recommendation ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Feasible Method ◽  
Complex Queries ◽  
Point Of Interest ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Dual Character ◽  
Effective Cost ◽  
Content Based Filtering

Tourism has become an important domain for most of the economies, especially for non-industrialized countries where it represent the main source of income. Recommendation systems are the techniques which predict the rating of users interest with item based or society based entity. These items can be places, books, movies, restaurants and things on which individuals have different preferences. These preferences are analyzed and processed using two approaches first content-based filtering which involves distinctiveness of an item and second collaborative filtering approaches which takes into account user's precedent activities to make choice. Point of interest recommendation engine provides a feasible method for personalized recommendation of various places to its users.POI systems are generally more tedious in its operation comparatively to the already existing merchandise recommendation engines. The reason being the amount of time it takes for the services involved. When we consider the online services, designing a prominent approach for efficient and effective recommendation is very important. Generally, in the already existing services for searching and recommending the services are done by the keyword-based search which leads to the poor recommendation performance and leads to vast dependence on complex queries from the user. This proposal has advantage of functionality and competence, and thus possible for the realistic and good result with effective cost benefits.

Cybersex: nuove forme di dipendenza sessuale

2009 ◽  
pp. 63-78
Author(s):  
Valentina Cosmi ◽  
Luca Pierleoni ◽  
Chiara Simonelli ◽  
Adele Fabrizi
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Internet Addiction ◽  
Sexual Addiction ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Diagnostic Classification ◽  
Sexual Dysfunctions ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Scientific Debate ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Individual

- Sexual and internet addiction represent a rapidly growing phenomenon in the industrialized countries. The union between these clinical diseases has contributed to create new addiction forms, as cybersex addiction and cyber-relational addiction. Despite the poor diagnostic classification on this matter, the scientific debate is high pitched and thought-provoking. The different causes of these phenomenon and their heterogeneity suggest the adoption of different intervention strategies for clinical treatment of subjects with these kind of diseases, to take into account the individual needs and peculiarity.Key words: sexual addiction, internet, cybersex, compulsion, sexual dysfunctions, diagnostic criteria.Parole chiave: dipendenza sessuale, internet, sesso virtuale, compulsione, disfunzioni sessuali, criteri diagnostici.

Brain Drain Controversy and African Scholars

1979 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 27-30
Author(s):  
Man Singh Das
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Brain Drain ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
The United States ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Asian Student ◽  
Poor Countries ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The World

The phenomenon popularly known as brain drain has attracted growing concern in the United States and abroad (Tulsa Daily World, 1967; Committee on Manpower... 1967; Asian Student, 1968a: 3; 1968b: 1; 1969: 3; Institute of Applied Manpower . . . 1968; U. S. Congress, 1968; Gardiner, 1968: 194-202; Bechhofer, 1969: 1-71; Committee on the International Migration . . . 1970). The notion has been expressed that the poor countries of the world are being deprived of their talent and robbed of their human resources by the exchange of scholars and students which goes on between nations (U.S. Congress, 1968: 16-25; Mondale, 1967a: 24-6; 1967b: 67-9). Implicit is the idea that many students from these less developed countries go to the more highly developed and industrialized countries for study and decide not to return to their homeland.

Goal-Based Framework for Multi-User Personalized Similarities in e-Learning Scenarios

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Waseem Chughtai ◽  
Imran Ghani ◽  
Ali Selamat ◽  
Seung Ryul Jeong
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Filtering ◽  
Cold Start ◽  
Traditional Education ◽  
Experimental Result ◽  
Personalized Recommendation ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Web Based Learning ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Learning Scenarios ◽  
Content Based Filtering

Web-based learning or e-Learning in contrast to traditional education systems offer a lot of benefits. This article presents the Goal-based Framework for providing personalized similarities between multi users profile preferences in formal e-Learning scenarios. It consists of two main approaches: content-based filtering and collaborative filtering. Because only traditional content-based filtering is not sufficient to generate the recommendations for new-users, therefore, the proposed work hybridized multi user's collaborative filtering functionalities with personalized content-based profile preferences filtering. The main purpose of this proposed work is to (a) overcome the user-based cold-start profile recommendations and (b) improve the recommendations accuracy for new-users in formal e-learning recommendation systems. The experimental has been done by using the famous ‘MovieLens' dataset with 15.86% density of the user-item matrix with respect to ratings, while the evaluation of experimental results have been performed with precision mean and recall mean to test the effectiveness of Goal-based personalized recommendation framework. The Experimental result Precision: 81.90% and Recall: 86.56% show that the proposed framework goals performed well for the improvement of user-based cold-start issue as well as for content-based profile recommendations, using multi users personalized collaborative similarities, in formal e-Learning scenarios effectively.

Dependency theory and its relevance today: international institutions in telecommunications and structural power

1994 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jill Hills
Keyword(s):  
Cold War ◽  
Political Development ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Dependency Theory ◽  
Indigenous Development ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Political Theories ◽  
Post War ◽  
The Cold War

The majority of political theories have arisen in opposition to existing theories and the interests they represent. Dependency theory was no different in this regard. It arose as a reaction to ‘modernization’ theory, which linked industrialization to political development and to those theories of political development which themselves represented American interests during the period of the Cold War.1 It arose also in reaction to the economic theory of ‘trickle down’ which characterized the post-war social democratic concern with economic growth and Keynesian economics in industrialized countries and which linked the poor in the industrialized West with the poor in the non-industrialized South. In both, Keynesian based, state led policies of capital investment were expected to provide the locomotive for indigenous development.

E-Commerce Personalized Recommendation

2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 4996-4999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Information Retrieval ◽  
Electronic Commerce ◽  
Association Rule ◽  
Information Overload ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Personalized Recommendation ◽  
Application Layer ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Theory Research ◽  
Content Based Filtering

With the rapid development of electronic commerce, the problem of "information overload" leads to the difficulty that user can't search the required goods effectively , personalized recommendation technology has been applied in e-commerce and popularization. By using the method of qualitative analysis of the current e-commerce site, the paper compare the information retrieval, association rule, content-based filtering and collaborative filtering four main recommendation technologies and analysis the advantages and disadvantages in the application layer, the recommendation technologies are introduced to review e-commerce research hot topic in the field of personalized recommendation, and analysis the current domestic e-commerce personalized recommendation theory research and application status, finally propose the challenges faced by e-commerce personalized recommendation domain.

scholarly journals O rico e o pobre. Estudo da parábola do rico insensível e do pobre Lázaro (Lc 16,19-31)

2002 ◽  
Vol 62 (245) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Antônio Mesquita Galvão
Keyword(s):  
Human Beings ◽  
Point Of Interest ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Historical Fact ◽  
The Rich ◽  
Biblical Scholar ◽  
As If

A proposta do autor do artigo é que a parábola contada por Jesus não fique na tradição de uma história contada há dois mil anos atrás, mas penada nossas realidades a ponto de igualmente nos questionar, como acontecia a muitos ouvintes na Galiléia. O ponto de interesse da matéria situa-se no grande abismo, que Abraão diz existir entre o rico e o pobre. Em vida, esse abismo é fruto da indiferença de quem tudo tem, alheio à dor do necessitado. Na morte há como que uma mudança de mão. Quem tudo tinha torna-se carente e pedinte, e quem nada tinha entra no gozo amplo e eterno. Á insensibilidade do rico de todos os tempos é antológica. Á indigência a que o miserável é atirado converte-se em insulto contra a dignidade da pessoa humana de todos os tempos, convertendo-se igualmente num insulto àquele que o criou. A função do biblista é atualizar o fato histórico, fazendo-o reverter em gnomas morais.Abstract: The proposal of the author of the article is that the parable told by Jesus does not remain in the tradition of a story told two thousand years ago, but that it pervades our reality to the point of equally questioning tis, just as it did to many listeners in Galilee. The point of interest of the material is placed within the great separation which Abraham says exists between the rich and the poor. In life, this gap is the fruit of the indiference of those Who have everything and are above the pain of those in need. In death there is as if a change of hands. Those who had everything become needy and begging, and those Who had nothing come into full and eternal satisfaction. The insensibility ofthe richfrom all periods of time is anthological. The misfortune in which the miserable ones are thrown becomes an insult against the dignity of the human beings in all times, converting itself equally into an insult to He Who acated them. Thefunction of the biblical scholar is to bring this historical fact up to date, making it revert into moral statements.

scholarly journals Women and Poverty in Industrialized Countries

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert E. Wright
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Line ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Relative Population ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Adult Men ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Form Part ◽  
The Relationship

This paper examines empirically the relationship between gender and poverty in eleven industrialized countries that form part of the Luxembourg Income Study. For each of these countries, Foster-Greer-Thorbecke poverty rates, based on a relative poverty line, are calculated separately for men and women. The overall poverty rate for adult men and women is decomposed into male and female poverty shares. These poverty shares are compared to the relative population shares of men and women. The main conclusion is that when the poverty experience of all women is compared to the poverty experience of all men, women are over-represented amongst the poor in some countries and under-represented amongst the poor in others. The latter part of this conclusion is in sharp disagreement with conventional views about the relationship between gender and poverty in industrialized countries.

Markets, Poverty Alleviation, and Income Distribution: An Assessment of Neoliberal Claims

1991 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 175-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Haggard
Keyword(s):  
Income Distribution ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
Newly Industrialized Countries ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Policy Making Process ◽  
Market Driven ◽  
Latin American Countries

If individuals are such rational and maximizing agents, why has history demonstrated that government intervention in economics plays a consistently positive role in a developing country's economic performance? This article emphasizes the inevitable link of the political arena with progress of economic success, primarily in the developing world, thereby rejecting the neoclassical view of pure market-driven economics. The author highlights the market-oriented accomplishments of the Asian NICs (Newly Industrialized Countries) and some Latin American countries, such as Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Uruguay, and Turkey, pointing out time periods when authoritarian regimes acted as indisputable impetus for economic growth spurts in these countries. Because the poor are afflicted most heavily during transition periods, the author advocates that governments ensure the involvement of the poor not only in the market reforms but most importantly in the policy-making process. Governments must ensure proper allocation of national resources, income distribution, and commitment to poverty alleviation through direct intervention in the economy to stimulate growth and success. Under these circumstances, Haggard concludes, the poor will demonstrate a higher level of success in the emerging economies than many expect.

scholarly journals GARY BECKER ON THE QUANTITY AND QUALITY OF CHILDREN

2015 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Doepke
Keyword(s):  
Economic Analysis ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Fertility Choice ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Gary Becker ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Over Time

Before Gary Becker, fertility choice was widely considered to be outside the realm of economic analysis. Apart from intellectual tradition, one reason for this was that the data on fertility did not immediately suggest an economic mechanism. In industrialized countries, fertility had declined strongly over time, even though family incomes were rising. Similarly, in many studies using cross-sectional data the relationship between family income and fertility had been shown to be either flat or declining. To many observers, these observations suggested that the “taste” for children had waned over time and that high income families placed less value on childbearing than the poor.

What are the Distributional Consequences of the Socialist Government Policy in France?

1985 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 403-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denis Kessler ◽  
Andre Masson
Keyword(s):  
Well Being ◽  
Radical Change ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Consumption Expenditures ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Distributional Consequences ◽  
Socialist Government ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Wealth Inequalities

AbstractDuring the past four years, French economic and social policy appears to have differed both from the policies followed previously in France and from those of the other industrialized countries. The difference can be judged from the goals pursued, the means used and the results obtained. One of the goals of the socialist government elected in May 1981 was to reduce income and wealth inequalities and to improve the well-being of the poor through an active social and tax policy. This goal was also a means, since these measures — along with an expansionary fiscal policy — were supposed to precipitate economic recovery and to reduce unemployment by stimulating consumption expenditures. Actual developments, however, led to quite a radical change in French macro-economic policy. The fight against inflation and the reduction of internal and external deficits since June 1982 and the search for industrial investment and competitiveness since 1983 have reoriented both social and tax policies.

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