the effect of Needham’s Constructive Model on the achievement of the 2nd year intermediate students in Mathematics and their attitudes towards it

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  

The study aims to identify the effect of Needham’s Constructive Model on the achievement of the 2nd year intermediate students in Mathematics and their attitudes towards it. The researchers used the experimental design of partial control for the control and experimental groups. The study sample is 68 students, where the experimental group is 34 students, and the control group is (34) students. The researchers prepared two scales as achievement test, which include (30) multiple choice items. Items psychometric properties and statistical analysis have been got, and a scale of attitudes towards mathematics that includes (30) items with three alternatives. Items reliability, validity, discrimination coefficients are got. The two groups were rewarded in the variables of age and previous achievement in mathematics, IQ test and attitudes scale. After applying the experiment and the two study tools on the study sample, the results showed that there were statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) in favour of the experimental group in achievement and attitude towards mathematics. Key words: Needham’s model attitudes toword mathematics

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (126) ◽  
pp. 294-325
Author(s):  
Ahmad Niima Resan

The present research aims to identify the impact of the use of Quranic evidence in the collection of Arab Islamic history and towards it among second grade students. In order to achieve this, the researcher adopted a experimental design in the field of experimental designs with partial control. The sample consisted of 64 students, (B) to represent the experimental group, which is taught in the Quranic test method (32) students and (d) to represent the control group, which is taught in the traditional way The researcher conducted the equivalence between the two research groups, and the statistical results proved the parity of the two groups. The researcher formulated the behavioral goals for the research subjects and prepared the teaching plans, the test and the measurement of the direction, and then presented them all to the experts and verified the truthfulness and consistency and applied the final achievement test, Data processing statistically, there is a difference of statistical significance for the benefit of the experimental group, and accordingly the researcher made a number of suggestions and recommendations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 1901-1908
Author(s):  
Noor Ali Abdullah, Prof. Dawood Abdulsalam Sabri

This research aims to figure out the effect of an educational program based on the theory of triple intelligence on the achievement of the physiological psychology. It adopted an experimental design with partial control, which related to the randomized control group, pre and post test. They intentionally chose the College of Education - Ibn Rushd / University of Baghdad, third stage, and randomly chose Division (A) to represent the experimental group that studied according to the educational program, with (18) students, and Division (B) to represent the control group that studied in the traditional way, with (18) male and female students. The researchers equalized the students statistically with a number of variables. As for the tool, the researchers prepared an achievement test consisting of (40) paragraphs, (30) objective paragraphs, (10) essay paragraphs. They verified the validity and reliability of the test, by extracting the discriminatory strength, the difficulty factor of the paragraphs. They established the key to the correction, and verified its validity by presenting it to a group of arbitrators, then applied them before and after the research sample students. To process the study data statistically and extract the results, the researchers used: (Mann Whitney test for small samples, Wilcoxon test, Pearson correlation coefficient, Ca2 square, and after analyzing the data, the research indicates that there is a statistically significant difference between the students of the two research groups in the achievement test, and in the favor of the experimental group. That program positively affected students' achievement rejecting the null hypothesis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 217 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-88
Author(s):  
Assistprof Dr. Mahabad Abdul Kareem Ahmed

   This research aims at identifyingthe effect of Homogeneity Learning and Heterogeneity   Familiarization  of the Acquisition of  Literary Concepts on students at the College of Education lbn – Rushd.The Sample of the Study consists of( 90) Students . it  is distributed as follows : (30) Students in the First experimental group which is taught according to(Homogeneity Learning Strategy، (30) Students in the second experimental group which is taught according to (Heterogeneity Familiarization)Strategy، and (30) Students in the control group which is taught according to the traditional way of teaching .The three groups are matched in terms of the following variables : the studentsage (in months), their intelligence، their Parents academic level of education، their achievement The researcher has constructed an achievement test which includes (20) items . The items of the test are multiple choice items . the validity of this test has been ascertained and also reliability is obtained by using Pearson Correlltion Formula which yields (0.82) Coefficient Afteranalyzing the results statisticallyit has revealed a statistically significant differences in favor to the experimental groups, the First and the second, in achievement and retention tests


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
Author(s):  

The current research aims to know (the effect of using the distinctive triple strategy on the achievement of first-grade intermediate students in the subject of social studies )To verify the objective of the research, the researcher formulated the following null hypothesis: 1- There is no statistically significant difference between the average scores of the students of the experimental group who studies social sciences using the (distinctive triple) strategy, and the average scores of the students of the control group who studies the same subject according to the traditional method in the post-achievement test.. The researcher chose an experimental design with two groups, one experimental and the other control. The two research groups (experimental - control) were rewarded in the following variables : .(Chronological age in months, previous year scores, intelligence test) The current research was limited to first-grade intermediate students in (Al-Hamza Intermediate School for Boys), which is one of the schools affiliated to the city of Baghdad / Karkh Third Education Directorate. Its students (31) students, and the second represented the control group who study the same subject in the traditional way, and their number is (31) students. Thus, the number of the research sample members reached (62) students. 2019 – 2020 To measure the level of students' achievement, the researcher prepared a post-achievement test consisting of a multiple-choice type, which was presented to a group of experts and arbitrators. : The search results showed 1-The students of the experimental group who study the social subject according to the distinguished triple strategy outperformed the students of the control group who study the social subject in the traditional way in the achievement test. The researcher came out with a set of recommendations and suggestions


Author(s):  
Mohammed Mishal Raheem, Et. al.

The present study aimed to know “the effect of the memory game strategy on the achievement of chemistry among first-grade intermediate students.” To achieve this, the researchers chose the Al-Ma'moun Intermediate School for Boys affiliated to the Baghdad Education Directorate Al-Karkh / 1. ) Students for the experimental group and (33) students for the control group, and the researchers formulated (180) behavioral objectives within the levels of (remembering, comprehension, application, analysis) according to Bloom's classification of the cognitive domain, and the researchers prepared an achievement test consisting of (40) objective items Of the multiple choice type, and its psychometric properties were confirmed, and after processing the data statistically by using the T-test for two independent samples, the study reached the superiority of the experimental group who studied chemistry according to the memory game strategy in the achievement test of chemistry over the control group for those who studied on According to the usual method, and after interpreting the results, recommendations and proposals are drawn up.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 273-304

The current research aims to know (the effect of Bayer's strategy on developing divergent thinking among second-grade intermediate students in the subject of Arab-Islamic history) . In order to achieve the goal of the research, the researcher puts the following null hypothesis : 1.There is no statistically significant difference at the level of significance (0.05) between the mean scores of the experimental group students who study according to the Bayer strategy and the average scores of the control group students who study in the traditional way in the dimensional divergent thinking test . The researcher chose an experimental design with two groups, one experimental and the other a control, and the two research groups (experimental - control) were rewarded with the following variables : (Chronological age in months, grades of the previous year, IQ test, pre-branched thinking test ) . The current research was limited to second-grade intermediate students in (Al-Furat Intermediate School for Boys), which is one of the schools affiliated to the city of Baghdad / Directorate of Education Al-Karkh First. (32) students, and the second represented the control group who were studying the same subject in the traditional way, and they numbered (31) students. Thus, the number of the research sample reached (63) students. 2017-2018 . The researcher prepared the divergent thinking test in light of the steps and main questions of the Sheikhly test (2001) in measuring the ability of divergent thinking of the students of the research sample . : The search results showed .The experimental group students who study history according to the Bayer strategy outperformed the control group students who study history using the traditional method in the dimensional branched thinking test . Keyword: Divergent thinking Bayer Stratagy


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 408-433

The aim of the research is to investigate the effect of idea gardens on the performance and information processing skills of high school students in mathematics. The research community represents the school's first graders, July 14th for girls. The research sample consisted of (70) male and female students. The number of students in the experimental group was (35) and the number of students in the control group was (35). The researcher found a relationship between the two in variables of IQ test, previous collection and life expectancy, measured in months, in information processing skills of the tribes. The researcher has prepared a collection of tests with (20) paragraphs. After being presented to a group of judges, the validity of the test was verified. The researcher also developed an information processing measure consisting of (20) paragraphs and extracted the obvious honesty by presenting it to a group of reviewers and extracting it in the form way to repeat the test (0.87). The researcher has achieved the following results: 1- There were statistically significant differences in favor of the experimental group, which studied the gardens of ideas, compared with the control group, which studied the conventional collection method. 2- There are statistically significant differences in favor of the experimental group studied using idea gardens versus members of the control group studied using conventional information processing Keywords: Gardens of Ideas, Collection, Mathematics


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Samer Al-Hammouri

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of using Prezi on Al Zaytoonah students’ performance in French Language reading skill. To achieve the purpose of the study, a pre/post-test was constructed to measure students’ performance in French language reading skill. The sample of the study comprised 128 students from Al Zaytoonah University and was distributed into two sections, which were selected purposefully. The sample of the study was distributed into two groups (one experimental and one control groups). The experimental group’s students were taught the reading skill using Prezi while the control groups’ students were taught using the traditional way. The sample of the study was 64 students in the experimental group and 64 students in the control group. Those groups were distributed into two purposefully selected sections in public schools in Amman. The results of the study showed a variance in the means of the achievement test according to group, it also showed that there were statistically significant differences on the achievement test due to the Strategy variable. There were statistically significant differences between using Prezi Strategy and the Current Strategy in favor of the Prezi Strategy, and there was no statistically significant difference in the students’ achievement due to gender. There was no statistically significant difference due to the interaction between gender and group. The researchers recommend that researchers focus on new teaching strategies and conduct more studies related this topic. They also recommend that other researchers conduct studies and focus on the role play strategy.


Author(s):  
Abdul Latif Al-Zakri

This study aimed to examine the impact of the use of self-questioning in the understanding of fifth grade students in mathematics material. The researcher used the experimental methodology for independent groups to investigate the impact of the independent variable, which is a self-questioning strategy on the dependent variable, which is understanding. The study sample consisted of 42 students from the fifth grade students from Khubayb bin Udai School in Riyadh; equally divided into two groups of 21 students in each group (experimental and control), and after making sure from groups' equivalence by applying the tools of the study, having been taught the experimental group by using self-questioning strategy, while the control group has been studied the unit by using the traditional method. After the completion of the study of prescribed content study, study tools (achievement test) were applied then. The results indicated to the presence of a statistically significant difference (at the significance level <0. 05) between the mean scores of the two groups' students (experimental and control) in achievement test posttest for the experimental group. Since the results of the study were positive in increasing the achievement, the researcher recommended the need to use self-questioning to raise the level of achievement of learners in mathematics material


Author(s):  
Salim Ahmed Saif Al-rashdi

    The present study aimed at uncovering the effectiveness of employing the enrichment activities for mental thinking on the development of mathematical thinking and achievement among Grade 7 students. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher used the semi experimental design known as the design of the control group with the tribal and remote tests. In light of the experimental design, the average Grade 7 students tested the sample of the study in the second semester of 30 students who were divided into 15 students for the experimental group and 15 students for the control group after checking the validity and stability of the tools. The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference at (0.05) between the mean scores of the experimental and control groups in the cognitive achievement test related to the unit of Engineering in the second semester and the mathematical thinking test for the average of the experimental group. The results also showed a statistically significant difference) between the average scores of the experimental group students in the tribal and remote applications in the cognitive achievement test and the mathematical thinking test, and in favor of the average post-implementation. In the light of these results, the study presented a number of recommendations and suggestions.   ، ، ، ،


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