scholarly journals Socio-demographic Factors affecting Female Sterilization Operation among Couples of Ahmedabad City : A Record Based Study

Healthline ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Viraj Panchal ◽  
Vaibhavi Patel ◽  
Aastha Nayak ◽  
Jay Parikh ◽  
Bansari Parikh

Introduction: Unplanned pregnancy may be the reason of many neonatal and maternal adverse effects. Many factors have been reported to be associated with acceptance of female sterilization. Objective: To identify various socio-demographic factors affecting the decision of choice of Tubal Ligation (TL). Method: A record based study was done using data from the register maintained at the Family Planning Unit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology department. Analysis of data of TL operations conducted between April 2018 to March 2019 were performed. Results: A total of 675 tubal ligation operations were conducted. The mean age of females undergoing TL was 28.8 ± 3.9 years and their husbands was 33.25 ± 4.38 years. Out of the total, 484(71.1%) couples were Muslims. Total 74(10.8%) females were illiterate and 39(5.8%) males were illiterate. Among 440 (65.1%) couples who had underwent TL had 3 living children. Majority i.e. 518 (76.7%) had the age of their last living child less than 1 month. Ninety one percent of couples had at least one male child. There was a significant relationship of female education with total number of living children. Relationship of total number of living children with religion was also significant statistically. Conclusion: The study concludes that female education as well as religious and cultural beliefs plays a major role in deciding the female sterilization.

2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Connie White-Williams ◽  
Kathleen L. Grady ◽  
David C. Naftel ◽  
Susan Myers ◽  
Edward Wang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1927-1931
Author(s):  
Mizanur Rahman ◽  
ASM Nawshad Uddin Ahmed ◽  
Jafar Iqbal ◽  
Mohammad Abdullah Al Mamun ◽  
Nazia Hossain ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Syeda Jesmin Rahman ◽  
Anuradha Hazarika Medhi

Background: Antenatal service is an important strategy for improvement of maternal and child health, reduction of maternal mortality and neonatal death. But mere presence of this service is not enough. Utilization of the antenatal service is the most important aspect and there are many socio demographic factors that influence the women for its utilization. The objective of the study is to assess the utilization of antenatal services in the urban slums of Jorhat municipality, Assam and the socio - demographic factors affecting it.Methods: A community based cross-sectional study was done among women of the slum areas who had at least a child less than one year by using a pre structured and predesigned questionnaire.  Results: Adequate utilization of antenatal service was 19% while inadequate utilization was 66%. 74.2% of women had at least one dose of TT and 87.2 % consumed Iron and Folic Acid tablets for four months or more. Women who were high school and above had either adequate (13.2%) or inadequate utilization (81.1%) and only 5.7% of them did not have any antenatal service at all as compared to 37.5% among illiterates. Religion, caste, age of the women, parity did not have much role in its utilization. Among women from the joint families who did not have any antenatal service was only 4.8% as compared to 19.2% of women from nuclear families.  Conclusions: Majority of women had inadequate utilization of antenatal service in the slum areas and education played a very important role. Key words: Utilization, antenatal services, slum area.


Author(s):  
Mohana Dhanapal ◽  
Kotteeswari Palanisamy Sivanandan ◽  
Eswari Sengottian ◽  
Praveena Murugesan

Background: Female sterilization, which is also called tubal ligation or tubal occlusion, is a surgical procedure which aims at permanent contraception. When female sterilization is performed at the time of birth with caesarean delivery or very soon after vaginal birth, such sterilization is called puerperal or postpartum sterilization. This study is to analyse the puerperal sterilization done in our hospital regarding age, living children, timing of sterilization and complications.Methods: A retrospective analytical study of 6069 cases of puerperal sterilization performed over a period of 5 years from January 2013 to December 2017.Results: During the study period, 6069 cases of puerperal sterilization cases were done. Out of which 4714 (77.67%) patients had undergone caesarean tubectomy, 1355 (22.32%) patients had undergone mini-laparotomy. Maximum number of patients was in the age group of 20-29yrs (80.3%). Majority of patients (68.62%) had two living children. Complications were encountered in 32.38% of patients.Conclusions: The findings in this study showed that the incidence of voluntary surgical contraception is low. Adequate education and counseling will lead to acceptance of the procedure and consequently, a reduction in high maternal mortality from unwanted pregnancies.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document