scholarly journals Household Preparedness to Reducing Landslide Disaster Risk in Sepakung Village

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 618-627
Author(s):  
Yohanes Dwi Anugrahanto ◽  
Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati ◽  
Erni Suharini
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Early Warning Systems ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Central Java ◽  
The People ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Prone Area ◽  
Household Preparedness ◽  
Evacuation Routes

Landslides are one of the natural disasters that often occur in Indonesia. Throughout 2019, Indonesia experienced 1483 landslides. Indonesian people need to have preparedness in dealing with disasters. Sepakung village is included in a landslide-prone area in Semarang regency, Central Java. This study aims to analyze the preparedness of the people of Sepakung village who live around landslide-prone points. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive percentage analysis technique. The population of this research is the residents of Sepakung village. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data processing results show that the experience of dealing with landslides for the residents of Sepakung village is quite good. This is shown from the average descriptive percentage score reaching 65.909091. The attitude of the respondent's vigilance is included in the very good category, with a descriptive score of the percentage getting 85%. All respondents in this study agreed that awareness of landslides needs to be increased during the rainy season. Knowledge of landslides that are owned needs to be increased again, especially for knowledge about the signs of landslides, disaster mitigation, early warning systems, and evacuation routes. Keywords: disaster, disaster risk reduction, preparedness, landslide.

scholarly journals Preparedness of the Sepakung Village Disaster Risk Reduction Forum in Facing Landslide Disasters

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 89-95
Author(s):  
Yohanes Dwi Anugrahanto ◽  
Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati ◽  
Erni Suharini
Keyword(s):  
Risk Reduction ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Disaster Risk Reduction ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Landslide Risk ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Prone Area

Sepakung Village is included in a landslide-prone area in Semarang Regency, Central Java. The purpose of this study was to analyze the preparedness of the Sepakung Disaster Risk Reduction Forum. The research method used is quantitative with descriptive percentage analysis technique. The population of this study were members of the Sepakung FPRB. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, and documentation. The results of data processing show that the knowledge of the landslide risk of the FPRB Sepakung is quite good. This is shown by the average descriptive percentage score reaching 78.409091%. The experience of the Sepakung FPRB is not good with an average score of 65.0909091%. The attitude of the respondent's vigilance is included in the good category with a descriptive score of the percentage reaching 85%. The level of preparedness of the Sepakung FPRB is in the good category with an average score of 76.931818%. This condition also illustrates the concept of an effective Disaster Resilient Village to form FPRB preparedness. Keywords: disaster risk reduction forum, landslide, disaster, preparedness.

scholarly journals Identifikasi Karakteristik dan Faktor Pengaruh pada Berbagai Tipe Longsor

2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Pranatasari Dyah Susanti ◽  
Arina Miardini
Keyword(s):  
Water Conservation ◽  
Soil Depth ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Ground Movement ◽  
Trigger Factor ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Slope Length ◽  
Central Java ◽  
The People

Landslide disaster mitigation is necessary in areas vulnerable to this disaster. Banjarnegara is one of the regencies in Central Java Province with high ground movement potential, hence, it is prone to landslides. The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics and factors that influence the type of landslides in Banjarnegara District. The observation of the research was based on the results of landslide vulnerability analysis. Identification of the landslides characteristics, both in types and factors that influence them, are carried out by a survey method with a purposive random sampling technique by considering the locations that have experienced landslides, and the level of vulnerability to landslides. The survey was conducted using a landslide control card (KKL) which was compiled based on the factors that cause landslides. Scoring was done to determine the determinants of the landslide type quantitatively, on a scale of 1 to 5. The results showed that there were three types of landslides found in the study location, namely rotational slide, creep slide and flows. Factors that influenced rotational slide in the study site were slope, soil depth, faults, and infrastructure, while for creep slide were faults, slope, length of slope, and infrastructure. In addition, flows were affected by faults and infrastructure. The highest KKL value was 77 in the rotation landslide type and the lowest was 51 in the creep landslide type. Rainfall is also a trigger factor for the three types of landslides. It is highly recommended to do technical mitigation by observing the principles of soil and water conservation and high adaptation to the people living in this area. 

scholarly journals Hydrology Modelling-Based Biopore Infiltration Holes (BIH) Determination as River Flood Disaster Mitigation in Sewu Village, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Eka Wulan Safriani ◽  
Anisaa Nur Halimah ◽  
Yunus Aris Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Flow Direction ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Flood Disaster ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
River Flooding ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Run Off ◽  
River Flood ◽  
Prone Area ◽  
Elevation Model

Sewu Village is annually experience by river flooding. The application of Biopore Infiltration Holes (BIH) is one of the measures to reduce river flood disaster risk. This research was aimed to determine the proper location of the BIH. Hydrology tools by using flow direction analysis was used to obtain the best place of BIH. It utilized Digital Elevation Model (DEM), existing landuse and morphology  analysis to know the river flooding prone area and to identify the potential flow direction of surface water (run off). The conformity of those data can be used as determination of BIH. Moreover, the number of BIH had been obtained from flow direction analysis where the lower ground elevation was the best place to arrange BIH. Overall, the flood disaster risk in Sewu Village can be potentially overcome by using BIH.

scholarly journals Implementation Flood Disaster Policy base Community in Cilacap Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Rudi SUBIYAKTO ◽  
Sri SUWITRI ◽  
Endang LARASATI ◽  
Prayitno PRAYITNO
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Risk Index ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Flood Disaster ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Mitigation Policy ◽  
Central Java ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Central Java Province

Cilacap Regency is the region that has the highest Disaster Risk Index in the Central Java Province, this area has the risk of floods, water robes, landslides, droughts, tornadoes, earthquakes, and tsunamis. Data from the Indonesian Disaster Risk Index (IRBI) in 2016 shows the level of disaster risk in Cilacap Regency occupying the 17th position nationally and first from 35 regencies/cities in the Central Java Province with a score of 132 (high hazard class). Under these conditions, a Disaster Mitigation Policy is needed. Legally, the Mitigation Policy in Cilacap Regency has been regulated in Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2012 concerning Violation of disaster management, especially in article 43 which includes several activities, namely: (1) Spatial planning implementation (2) Arrangement of infrastructure development, governance buildings, (3) Organizing education, counseling, and training, both conventional and modern, so that regional governments are expected to be able to develop disaster information, disaster databases, and maps in order to minimize the impact of disasters. Therefore, in this study, trying to describe the analysis of the implementation of disaster mitigation policies in Cilacap Regency. The research method used is a qualitative research method by looking at phenomena in the implementation of disaster mitigation and the factors that support and inhibit them. The community plays a role according to the direction of the BPBD. The community continues to coordinate, communicate and cooperate in carrying out its role. The non-technical role is carried out through socialization, education, advocacy to the community in the flood disaster area. Key words: Disaster Mitigation, Policy Implementation, Disaster Impact, Cilacap Regency, Policy Environment

scholarly journals KEMISKINAN PADA MASYARAKAT DESA SOFAN KECAMATAN TALIABU TIMUR SELATAN KABUPATEN PULAU TALIABU

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-86
Author(s):  
Suti Sutrisno Lateba ◽  
Ferdinan Kerebungu ◽  
Rasyid Umaternate
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The People ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Low Education ◽  
The Government

The problem in this study is poverty in the people of Sofan Village, South East Taliabu District, Taliabu Island Regency. The purpose of this study was to assess poverty in the community of Sofan Village, South East Taliabu District, Taliabu Island Regency. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques used are observation, documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique used in this study was the Milles and Huberman technique. Determination of informants in this study using purposive sampling technique. The results show that in general the Sofan Village community is a poor community, and the factor that causes poverty in the Sofan Village community is the low education factor, this lack of employment can be seen in general from the work of the community is farmers and fishermen. Another thing that causes poverty is the lack of income and the habit of some people who were still sitting before working. Another factor that causes poverty in the people of Sofan Village is the attitude of being dependent on other parties, especially the Government. This attitude of being too dependent on others is what causes them to live in poverty.

scholarly journals The Level of Threats and Community Capacity Concerning to Landslide Emergency in Banjarnegara Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 118-125
Author(s):  
Erni Suharini ◽  
◽  
Fakhfiyani Arfina ◽  
Edi Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Soil Depth ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Community Capacity ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Soil Drainage ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Geological Conditions ◽  
Threat Level ◽  
High Level

Banjarnegara is one of the regions in Central Java which is very vulnerable to landslide disaster. This condition is motivated by the geological conditions and the metoerological conditions of Banjarnegara Regency that contributed to the high potential for landslides. One area in Banjarnegara Regency which is prone to landslides is Karangkobar Sub-District. From 2018, there have been 23 landslides in Karangkobar Sub-District, out of a total of 152 landslides that occurred in Banjarnegara. This study intended to determine the level of landslide threats in Karangkobar Sub-District and the level of community capacity in dealing with landslide threats in Karangkobar Sub-District. The method used in the study is scoring, geographic information systems, descriptive, Gutman scale, and comparative descriptive. Parameters used to determine the threat of landslides are rainfall, slope, soil type, land use, soil texture, soil drainage, and soil depth. While the parameters for the level of capacity are the rules and institutions for disaster management, early warning and disaster risk assessment, disaster education, reduction of basic risk factors, and preparedness development for all lines. Based on to the result, we know that the level of landslides in Karangkobar Sub-District consists of low landslide threat level that covers only 1% of the Karangkobar area, moderate landslide threat that covers 74% of the Karangkobar area, and High level of landslide threat that covers 25% of the entire Karangkobar area. Based on the research result shows that most of the Karangkobar Sub-District area still has a low capacity in dealing with disasters. The low capacity of the community in Karangkobar Sub-District will be a serious problem because of the large threat of landslides in the area. For this reason, disaster mitigation efforts are needed in the Karangkobar Sub-District community.

scholarly journals Analisis Mitigasi Bencana terhadap Kondisi Sosial Budaya di Gorontalo

LaGeografia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Ahmad Syamsu Rijal ◽  
Irawan Matalapu ◽  
Risman Jaya ◽  
Karina Meiyanti Maulana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Cultural Conditions ◽  
Data Analysis Technique ◽  
The People ◽  
Analysis Technique

The purpose of this study was to analyze the socio-cultural conditions related to disaster mitigation in Gorontalo. The method used in this research is a survey with data collection techniques. The data analysis technique used is SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) by looking at the socio-cultural conditions of the people of Gorontalo related to disaster mitigation in Gorontalo. The results of the study show that most information on disaster mitigation is known from school as well as from various media sources. Community, students, and teachers often experience disaster mitigation such as earthquakes, floods, and landslides, so it is necessary to have an evacuation place that is ready to be occupied. Lack of public awareness to join organizations on disaster mitigation means that most people do not know about preparedness in facing disasters that will occur. Disaster mitigation practice activities taught in schools are a solution to teach students to understand more about how to save themselves from disasters and not easily panic and fear.

scholarly journals Challenges and Technical Advances in Flood Early Warning Systems (FEWSs)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duminda Perera ◽  
Ousmane Seidou ◽  
Jetal Agnihotri ◽  
Hamid Mehmood ◽  
Mohamed Rasmy
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Risk Reduction ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Disaster Risk Reduction ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Early Warning Systems ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Mitigation Measures ◽  
Warning Systems

Flood early warning systems (FEWSs)—one of the most common flood-impact mitigation measures—are currently in operation globally. The UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR) strongly advocates for an increase in their availability to reach the targets of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Comprehensive FEWS consists of four components, which includes (1) risk knowledge, (2) monitoring and forecasting, (3) warning, dissemination, and communication, and (4) response capabilities. Operational FEWSs have varying levels of complexity, depending on available data, adopted technology, and know-how. There are apparent differences in sophistication between FEWSs in developed countries that have the financial capabilities, technological infrastructure, and human resources and developing countries where FEWSs tend to be less advanced. Fortunately, recent advances in remote sensing, artificial intelligence (AI), information technologies, and social media are leading to significant changes in the mechanisms of FEWSs and provide the opportunity for all FEWSs to gain additional capability. These technologies are an opportunity for developing countries to overcome the technical limitations that FEWSs have faced so far. This chapter aims to discuss the challenges in FEWSs in brief and exposes technological advances and their benefits in flood forecasting and disaster mitigation.

scholarly journals ANALISIS BISNIS DIGITAL (SKEMA PONZI DAN SKEMA PIRAMIDA) DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN KOTABARU BERDASARKAN UU NO. 8 TAHUN 1995 TENTANG PASAR MODAL DAN UU NO. 7 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERDAGANGAN

KINDAI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-177
Author(s):  
Grenada Floren
Keyword(s):  
Insider Trading ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The People ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Capital Market

Abstract: The ignorance of the people, especially those living in Kotabaru Regency regarding the existence and implementation of Law no. 08 of 1995 concerning the capital market and Law no. 7 of 2014 concerning trade, is used by illegal business actors to implement Ponzi schemes, pyramid schemes and insider trading on the businesses they offer. This study aims to find out about the development of digital business in the industrial revolution era, the implementation of Law no. 8 of 1995 concerning the capital market and Law no. 7 of 2014 concerning Trade in digital business, providing knowledge in choosing the right and appropriate digital business products. The sampling technique used was Quota sampling which was carried out on 50 respondents spread over 6 Districts in Kotabaru Regency. The qualitative descriptive analysis technique uses the scoring results from the questionnaire, for the results of the questionnaire with negative indications, further observations are carried out using purposive/judgmental techniques. From the results of the research, it was found that there are still many people who are entangled in illegal businesses. Keywords: Ponzi Scheme, Pyramid Scheme, Law No. 8 of 1995 concerning Markets Capital and Law no. 7 of 2014 concerning Trade   Abstrak : Ketidaktauan masyarakat khususnya yang tinggal di Kabupaten Kotabaru mengenai keberadaan dan pengimplementasian UU No. 08 Tahun 1995 tentang pasar modal dan UU No. 7 Tahun 2014 tentang perdagangan, dimanfaatkan oleh oknum pelaku bisnis ilegal untuk menerapkan skema Ponzi, skema piramida dan insider trading pada bisnis yang mereka tawarkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai perkembangan bisnis digital pada era revolusi industri, implementasi UU No. 8 Tahun 1995 Tentang pasar modal dan UU No. 7 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perdagangan pada bisnis digital, memberikan pengetahuan dalam memilih produk bisnis digital tepat dan sesuai. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Quota sampling yang dilakukan pada 50 orang responden yang tersebar pada 6 Kecamatan di Kabupaten Kotabaru. Teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan hasil skoring dari kusioner, untuk hasil kuisioner berindikasi negatife di lakukan pengamatan lanjutan menggunakan teknik purposive/judgmental. Dari hasil penelitan di temukan masih banyak masyarakat yang terjerat dalam bisnis ilegal.   Kata Kunci : Skema Ponzi, Skema Piramida, UU No.8 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pasar Modal dan UU No. 7 Tahun 2014 Tentang  Perdagangan

scholarly journals The Gap Between Regulations and Their Implementation on the Fulfilment of ECOSOC Rights: Study on Village People in Mount Merapi Central Java, Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-184
Author(s):  
Aloysius Wisnubroto ◽  
Johanes Widijantoro
Keyword(s):  
Government Policy ◽  
Disaster Risk Reduction ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
The Other ◽  
Central Java ◽  
The People ◽  
Village People ◽  
Paper Review ◽  
The Government

Objective - This research was aimed at firstly, uncovering how people in Mount Merapi meet their daily needs without government aids and secondly, finding the solutions to narrow the gap between regulations and the implementation of the people's ECOSOC rights. Methodology/Technique - The research conducted in 2012 showed that based on local wisdom values, hundreds of households rejected the government's policy related to the relocation. The policy was issued by the government for disaster risk reduction. Their villages were categorized as disaster-prone areas and banned to be inhabited. Because of their refusal, as a consequence, they did not receive any government aids. Findings - On one hand, the government is constitutionally required to protect and fulfil its citizens' ECOSOC rights; but, on the other hand, the government may not provide aid due to the existence of regulation prohibiting people living in disaster-prone areas. As a result, people rely on social capital and local wisdom to fulfil their daily needs, and to narrow the gap, the government should implement the concept of living in harmony with disaster. Based on the discussion in the previous sections, it can be concluded as follows: First, regulation and its implementation, which were based on positivism doctrine, had led the government to not fulfilling the ECOSOC rights of the people who rejected to be relocated. Novelty - The research suggests strategies for improving ECOSOC rights Type of Paper: Review Keywords: Disaster; Government Policy; ECOSOC Rights; Mount Merapi. JEL Classification: Q51, Q54, Q58.

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