scholarly journals Microlexics of the concept of "" (woman): word-forming aspect

2021 ◽  
pp. 91-96
Author(s):  
Марина Меджидовна Темзокова
Keyword(s):  
Functional Status ◽  
Separate Group ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
Discursive Analysis ◽  
The Core ◽  
Age Class ◽  
Group Methods ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Observation Method

Рассматривается микролексика концепта «бзылъфыгъ» (женщина), отражающая этнокультурные смыслы адыгского языка. Материалом исследования послужили данные сплошной выборки из разных типов адыгских словарей и полевые записи. Определяются базовые лексемы, объективирующие концепт, характеризуется состав микролексики ядра и одной из базовых лексем пшъашъэ (девушка). Лексические единицы (ЛЕ) группируются по семи признакам: возрастному, сословному, функциональному статусу женщины/девушки; кровному и некровному родству; в отдельную группу выделены номинанты брачного статуса женщины и представленный в адыгской мифологии женский пантеон богов. Анализируются способы образования слов и словосочетаний, составляющих основу микролексики базовых лексем женщина/девушка . При проведении исследования использовался метод научного наблюдения с дискурсивным анализом. Практическая значимость результатов исследования определяется тем, что они могут быть полезны при дальнейшем рассмотрении когнитивного и лингвокультурного аспектов, как самого концепта «женщина», так и других групп понятий, составляющих концептосферу адыгского языка. This work deals with the microlexics of the concept of " bzylfyg " (woman), reflecting the ethnocultural meanings of the Adygean language. The study was based on data from a continuous sample of different types of Adygean dictionaries and field entries. Basic lexemes that objectify the concept are determined, the composition of the microlexics of the core and one of the basic lexemes - pshashe (girl) - is characterized. Lexical units (LU) are grouped according to seven characteristics: age, class, functional status of a woman/girl; blood and non-blood affinity; the nominees of the marriage status of a woman and the female pantheon of gods represented in Adygean mythology are identified in a separate group. Methods of formation of words and phrases that form the basis of microlexics of basic woman/girl lexemes are analyzed. The study used a scientific observation method with discursive analysis. The practical significance of the results of the study is determined by the fact that they can be useful in further considering the cognitive and linguistic cultural aspects, both of the concept of "woman" itself and other groups of concepts that make up the conceptual atmosphere of the Adygean language.

Cultural Identity and Continuity - Case Study of Authentic Conservation of Xi'an Bei Yuan Men Historic District

2013 ◽  
Vol 357-360 ◽  
pp. 1840-1846
Author(s):  
Hong Yan Li ◽  
Fei Wang
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Historic District ◽  
Development Mode ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
The Core ◽  
Local Residents ◽  
Authentic Development ◽  
Corresponding Analysis

This paper discusses cultural identity and continuity of historic district based on the principle of authenticity in conservation field. The objective is to find out appropriate solutions for a historic district and to keep its special cultural value. It develops corresponding analysis in both physical aspects and cultural aspects, emphasizing the living feature of a historic district. The author advocates that it is significant to keep local residents living in the district since they are the cultural carriers and the core to conserve their cultural identity. The paper advocates an authentic development mode in historic district.

scholarly journals Theoretical insights into expression of leadership competencies in the process of management

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 220-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Regina Andriukaitienė ◽  
Valentyna Voronkova ◽  
Olga Kyvliuk ◽  
Marina Maksimenyuk ◽  
Aita Sakun
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Development ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Leadership Competencies ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Literature Analysis ◽  
The Core ◽  
Career Opportunities ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Leadership Research

The relevance of the topic is defined through the idea that appropriate leadership competencies and their application in certain activities enabling the followers can ensure the prospects of organizational development and individual career opportunities. To review and summarize the aspects of research findings of leadership science in expression of competencies in managerial processes, highlighting the leadership competencies in the context of general competencies. Methods. In order to formulate analytical findings describing the concept of leadership, generalizing the stages of development of theories, expression of leadership competencies and impact, there were used the methods of scientific literature analysis and synthesis as well as simulation. Results. According to the scientists insights, the article deals with leadership concept analysis, leadership research overview according to development stages. Scientific novelty. The analyzed theme has a scientific novelty, because recently there has been more and more discussion about the importance of leadership, but it is important to analyze the core leadership competencies that would predetermine both the findings of decisions of organizations’ managerial processes and positive changes of individual career in the integration in the activities of organizations. Practical significance. The need in leadership competencies is related to the issues of good leadership in organizations. Aiming to implement ideas of modern leadership in organisations, the leader has to have certain characteristics of leadership expressions, such as ability to communicate effectively, respond to the needs of others, and influence the behavior of the followers directing them towards the achieving of the set goals and implementation of the leader’s vision.

Agents of peace: place, identity and peacebuilding

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gëzim Visoka
Keyword(s):  
Place Identity ◽  
Critical Hermeneutics ◽  
The Core ◽  
Post Conflict ◽  
Everyday Practices ◽  
Sustainable Peace ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Nuanced Understanding ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Modes Of Governance

This chapter provides a new account of identity and practices of agents in the context of post-conflict peacebuilding. It investigates how place, habitus, and fields of interaction alongside the performative roles shape the identity of agents and their socialization in practice. To explore the relation between the agents’ presence and their impact on peacebuilding, this paper bypasses the exclusionary dichotomies between local/international and liberal/indigenous agents, and develops a typology of six types of agents horizontally arranged around their insideness and outsideness towards a particular conflict-affected place. Using human geography and critical hermeneutics, this paper categorises ‘agents of peace’ in six different types: existential insiders, subjective insiders, empathetic insiders, behavioural insiders, objective outsiders, and existential outsiders. The core argument of this article is that the differentiation of agents around the geographical and performance towards a particular place facilitates the exploration of pluralist forms of agency and a more nuanced understanding of dynamics in post-conflict societies. An expanded and plural view of agents captures better the fields of interaction and hybridization, agential knowledge and narratives, modes of governance, and various everyday practices that enable or inhibit sustainable peace.

Main Steam Line Break Calculations Using a Coupled RELAP5/PARCS Model for the Ringhals-3 Pressurized Water Reactor

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias Sta˚lek ◽  
Jo´zsef Ba´na´ti ◽  
Christophe Demazie`re
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
Fuel Assembly ◽  
Thermal Power ◽  
Steam Line ◽  
Pressurized Water ◽  
The Core ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Main Steam Line ◽  
Main Steam ◽  
Control Rods

A Main Steam Line Break (MSLB) is an important transient for Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR) due to the strong positive reactivity introduced by the over-cooling of the core. Since this effect is stronger when the Moderator Temperature Coefficient (MTC) has a large amplitude, a conservative result will be obtained for a high burnup of the fuel due to the more negative MTC late in the cycle. The calculations have been performed at a cycle burnup of 12.9742 GWd/tHM. The Swedish Ringhals-3 PWR is a three loop Westinghouse design, currently with a thermal power of 3000 MW. The PARCS model has 157 fuel assemblies of 8 different types. Four different types of reflector are used. The cross sections, and kinetic data were obtained from CASMO-4 calculations, using a cross section interface developed at the department. There are 24 axial nodes, and 2×2 radial nodes for each assembly. The transient option for calculating the effect of poisoning was used. The PARCS model has been validated against steady-state measurements from Ringhals-3 of the Relative Power Fraction (RPF) and of the core criticality. The RELAP5 model has 157 channels for the core which means that there is a one to one correspondence between the thermal hydraulics model and the neutronics model. There is eight axial nodes. Originally, the intention was to have 24 axial nodes but this proved not to work because of some limitation in RELAP5. There is currently no mixing between the different channels in the core. The feedwater, and turbines are modelled as boundary conditions. The stand-alone RELAP5 model has been validated against steady state measurements from Ringhals-3. A number of different cases were considered. In the first case, both the isolation of the feedwater for the broken loop, and all the control rods were assumed to work properly. For the second case one of the control rods was assumed to be stuck. The stuck rod was located in the fuel assembly with the highest power. This rod has also one of the highest rod worths. In the final case, the feedwater control valve for the broken loop was fully open. None of the cases led to any recriticality. The increase in power for each fuel assembly was also investigated. With the control rod located in the assembly with the highest power, the maximum power increase before scram turned out to be about 25% compared to the initial power.

scholarly journals Indium Phosphide-Based Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Their Applications

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Mushonga ◽  
Martin O. Onani ◽  
Abram M. Madiehe ◽  
Mervin Meyer
Keyword(s):  
Indium Phosphide ◽  
Surface Passivation ◽  
Semiconductor Nanocrystals ◽  
Core Size ◽  
The Core ◽  
Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystals ◽  
Biological Studies ◽  
Fluorescent Materials ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Heating Up

Semiconductor nanocrystals or quantum dots (QDs) are nanometer-sized fluorescent materials with optical properties that can be fine-tuned by varying the core size or growing a shell around the core. They have recently found wide use in the biological field which has further enhanced their importance. This review focuses on the synthesis of indium phosphide (InP) colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals. The two synthetic techniques, namely, the hot-injection and heating-up methods are discussed. Different types of the InP-based QDs involving their use as core, core/shell, alloyed, and doped systems are reviewed. The use of inorganic shells for surface passivation is also highlighted. The paper is concluded by some highlights of the applications of these systems in biological studies.

Eddy Current Array Inspection of Damaged CFRP Sandwich Panels

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. R. Underhill ◽  
T. Rellinger ◽  
T. W. Krause ◽  
D. Wowk
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Eddy Current ◽  
Sandwich Panels ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Polymer ◽  
Face Sheet ◽  
Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer ◽  
The Core ◽  
Reinforced Polymer ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Phase Map

Abstract The use of eddy current (EC) arrays to detect damage in sandwich panels, such as disbonding of the carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) face-sheet to the core, is investigated. It is shown that the array is very sensitive to slight core crush and can readily find small dents and disbonds. At the same time, the eddy current array can look much deeper into the honeycomb to detect defects such as tears. The phase map of the EC signal can be used in some cases to distinguish between different types of damage. EC arrays offer the ability to rapidly scan large areas of CFRP panels.

Interviewing Elites in the Educational Field

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Luísa Quaresma ◽  
Cristóbal Villalobos
Keyword(s):  
Research Process ◽  
Social Classes ◽  
Social Structures ◽  
Critical Dimensions ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
Interview Process ◽  
Select Group ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Distribution Of Power ◽  
Educational Field

Elites can be understood as a group of people in possession of the highest levels of economic, social, cultural, and political capital. For this reason, these groups are considered key actors in understanding social inequality, the configuration of social structures, and the distribution of power within societies. In the field of education, elites tend to concentrate in a small, select group of schools and universities, forming a social context that is key to understanding processes of (social) mobility and the reproduction of social positions. The indisputable relevance of education in both the formation and consecration of elites make it almost impossible not to focus in the educational system when one is called to problematize the power of elites. Through a literature review surveying the available literature within the field as well as examples of previous research, principle epistemological, conceptual, and empirical frameworks necessary to address interviews with elites in the educational sphere can be observed. The chapter review three critical dimensions of the interview process: (a) design, analyzing aspects such as the potentialities and limitations of the different types of interviews, the issue of validity and, the question about the distance between interviewer and interviewee (b) contact and consent to participate, studding the identification, contact and pre-meeting stage and (c) the interview process, analyzing aspects such as the place of the interview, the cultural aspects involved in any interview, the objective and purpose of the interview, the knowledge and skills that the interviewer must display, and the dispute over the power and status that is displayed in this type of interaction. Researchers who study education and/or elite social classes and who want to deepen their understanding of a group of people might refer to this qualitative research process of studying elites in the educational field.

scholarly journals A Research on Management Idea Innovation of Pale-Biotic Fossils in LiaoNing Province of China

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Han Gang ◽  
Deng Mingran ◽  
Han Lizhuo ◽  
Jin Wanfeng
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Liaoning Province ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Developing Strategy ◽  
Focal Points ◽  
Actual Situation ◽  
The Core ◽  
New Ideas

This paper has studied external environmental factors to influence top strategy of Liaoning pale-biotic fossils and the mode to bring forth new ideas on the basis of the top strategy theory, and in combination with the actual situation, it has been advanced that the work to bring forth new ideas in the management of Liaoning pale-biotic fossils should take bringing forth new ideas in the sense of thought as the leading; new ideas in the environment of legal system as the guarantee; new ideas in the system and mechanism as the key; new ideas in the construction of ranks as the fundament; new ideas in the modes and ways as the focal points; new ideas in the mechanism of investment as the base; new ideas in the cultural atmosphere as the soul; new ideas in the developing strategy as the core. The model to bring forth new ideas in the top strategy of Liaoning pale-biotic fossils was constructed, the conclusion was drawn to create continued bringing forth new ideas in the top superiority, it is of practical significance for perfecting the plan, protection and management of Liaoning pale-biotic fossils.

Kotextspezifische Semantik, Pragmatik und Wörterbuchform. Glossate in einsprachigen Wörterbüchern

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 379-487
Author(s):  
Herbert Ernst Wiegand
Keyword(s):  
The Core ◽  
The Past ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Core Lexicon ◽  
Ways Of Being

AbstractBy means of a review of the use of the term gloss in the past three decades it becomes evident that the term gloss needs to be explained more precisely. After a brief discussion of the practice of lexicographic glossing it is clear that the mainreason for the use of the method of glossing lies therein that many words from the core lexicon have numerous cotext-specific senses and, for various reasons, restricted ways of being used. Because of the lack of an overview of the different types of glosses a typology of glosses with regard to their structure and topic is developed. In addition, different types of elementary and extended glosses are distinguished from sequences of glosses. Furthermore, different types of semantic glosses, e.g. semantically non-identified semantic glosses and (up to now not yet investigated) semantically identified semantic glosses with numerous subtypes as well as a variety of further types of semantic-pragmatic glosses are distinguished. The latter types have not yet been investigated although numerous subtypes can be distinguished, e.g. pragmatic- commenting semantic glosses and pragmatic-commented semantic glosses. It is furthermore shown that the functional equal post- and inner glosses have different places in a typology of lexicographic text segments because they are structurally different. For extended glosses different types of gloss segments are distinguished, e.g. pragmatic-commenting, semantic-commenting and -identifying as well as glossing gloss segments with numerous subtypes. A next section is dedicated to gloss addressing: gloss addressing, gloss-internal and gloss-excurrent gloss segment addressing are presented and different gloss accompanying addressing constellations are distinguished. All relations in which glosses occur are then investigated. Finally the different non-hierarchical as well as hierarchical gloss structures are presented.

Quantifying Heterogeneous Microstructures: Core and Mantle Subgrains in Deformed Calcite

2007 ◽  
Vol 550 ◽  
pp. 307-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.L.A. Valcke ◽  
M.R. Drury ◽  
J.H.P. de Bresser ◽  
G.M. Pennock
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Subgrain Size ◽  
High Temperature Creep ◽  
Stress Dependence ◽  
Electron Backscattered Diffraction ◽  
Geological Materials ◽  
The Core ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Heterogeneous Microstructures ◽  
Deformation Stress

Calcite deformed by high temperature creep develops a heterogeneous microstructure consisting of deformed and recrystallised grains. The deformed grains either contain homogeneously distributed subgrains of similar size, or heterogeneously distributed small subgrains at grain boundaries (mantle subgrains) and relatively large subgrains in the core of grains (core subgrains). This paper demonstrates a method using electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) to distinguish between the different types of grains and subgrains and to measure their sizes separately. In geological materials the average subgrain size, regardless of the subgrain type, is often used to estimate the deformation stress. However, this paper shows that mantle and core subgrain types only show a weak or no stress dependence.

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