scholarly journals The Role Of Bhabinkamtibmas (Neighborhood/Village Police Ncos) And Community Empowerment In East Banjarmasin: The Analysis Of Constraints And Community Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 56-69
Author(s):  
Haris Haris ◽  
Ahmad Alim Bachri ◽  
Muhammad Riduansyah Syafari
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Community Policing ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Public Order ◽  
Main Task ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
National Police

The National Police of the Republic of Indonesia, in this case, Bhabinkamtibmas (Neighborhood/Village Police NCOs), as the leader in creating Harkamtibmas or the maintenance of security and public order in villages/sub-districts, can carry out their duties by applying the community empowerment as an effective way to involve the community in achieving all goals and hopes of creating a safe and orderly situation where they are being assigned. This had been stated in the Regulation of the Chief of the Indonesian National Police Number 3 of 2015 article 27 that the main task of Bhabinkamtibmas is to conduct community development, early detection, and mediation/negotiation to create conducive conditions in the village/sub-district. In regards to community policing in Article 1 Paragraph 2, community policing, from now on abbreviated as Polmas, is an activity to invite the public through a partnership between members of the National Police and the community, so that they can detect and identify problems of security and public order (Kamtibmas) in their environment and resolve them. The results of the research showed that community empowerment in East Banjarmasin could be carried out through the role of Bhabinkamtibmas. However, it was not optimal because many programs or activities executed by Bhabinkamtibmas were reserved to fulfilling tasks that had been assigned to them. The community empowerment was followed through practically and was limited to how to take advantage of the situation and part of the community's potential in order to finish the target assigned to them hence the role of Bhabinkamtibmas as the leader in community empowerment could not be implemented properly and sustainably. The achievement could be done through the provision of knowledge and training and education on understanding the definition of community empowerment as a process and as a goal, stages of empowerment, empowerment strategies and so on, in order to create a community in which they are ready to be efficient and independent towards creating a conducive security and public order therefore they can create a safe, peaceful community and ensure the implementation of development towards prosperity.

scholarly journals Peran Kepolisian dalam Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan pada Unit Reserse Polsek Sipispis

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 460-469
Author(s):  
Bringin Jaya ◽  
Marlina Marlina ◽  
Rizkan Zulyandi
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Research Unit ◽  
Public Order ◽  
Internal Constraints ◽  
Police Investigation ◽  
Domestic Security ◽  
The Republic ◽  
National Police

Criminal acts that result in the death of a person often occur. In general, proving the existence of death in this type of crime is not difficult, because a person's death can be proven from the presence of medical information which states that someone is dead. The legal arrangements regarding the role of the police in investigating murder crimes are as follows: In the preamble to Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2002 concerning the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia, in letter b, it is stated that maintaining domestic security through efforts to carry out police functions which include maintaining security and public order, law enforcement, protection, protection, and services to the community, the implementation of the role of the criminal police investigation team in uncovering the crime of murder is: Investigation Stage An investigator in carrying out his duties has legal corridors that must be obeyed and regulated formally. what and how to perform, the tasks in the investigation. Obstacles and obstacles to investigation that come from within the Police can include: (i) job irregularities, and (ii) abuse of authority, while obstacles and constraints to the Police Research Unit (Internal Constraints) are (i) inaccurate or careless about an object, (ii) Lack of facilities and infrastructure.

scholarly journals PERAN BHABINKAMTIBMAS SERTA MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN GANGGUAN KEAMANAN DAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DI KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-89
Author(s):  
Wahyu Simon Tampubolon
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Law Enforcement Officers ◽  
The State ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Republic ◽  
National Police ◽  
And Control ◽  
Mutual Agreement

The Indonesian National Police is directly responsible under the President. The police carry out police duties throughout Indonesia. The police are one of the foremost persons of society, the role of the police at this time is as a guardian of security and order as well as law enforcement officers in society related to criminal law, the police are able to carry out their duties professionally, where their birth originates from the community, according to their needs and desires they. This is done in order to create a situation and conditions that are safe, orderly, serene, and peaceful in social life, which then develops in accordance with developments and changes in state conditions. The National Police, which started from the public side, is now on the side of the state, which has a role to face and control the community itself. Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the State Police of the Republic of Indonesia, the duties, authorities and rights of the police, in which Article 2 the function of the National Police is to maintain security and public order (kamtibmas).In accordance with the philosophical foundation of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is Pancasila which is the basis of our country, especially the fourth principle "Democracy led by Wisdom in Deliberation / Representation". The fourth precept of this Pancasila, requires that the resolution of disputes, conflicts or cases be carried out through deliberation to reach a consensus which is embraced by a family spirit. This means that any dispute, conflict or case that needs to be built through negotiation or peace procedures between the disputing parties to reach a mutual agreement. Initially court mediation tended to be facultative or voluntary (voluntary), but now it leads to imperative or future (mandatory).Keywords: Bhabinkamtibmas, Society, disturbance, dispute resolution

scholarly journals Peran Kepolisian Dalam Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Disertai Pemerkosaan (Studi Kasus Polsek Labuhan Ruku Kec. Talawi : Kabupaten Batubara, Sumatera Utara)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khotomi Tarigan ◽  
Abdul Lawali Hasibuan ◽  
Rizkan Zulyadi
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Public Order ◽  
Domestic Security ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Republic ◽  
National Police ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Examination Process

Article 16 of the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police, is a State tool that plays a role in maintaining public order and security, in the context of maintaining domestic security. This type of research in this thesis is empirical juridical and library research methods and field research that is by conducting direct research into spaciousness. In this case the researchers directly conducted research into the Labuhan Ruku Sector Police (POLSEK), Talawi District, Batubara District, North Sumatra. The research results obtained are the crime of murder can occur due to factors that support the occurrence of the act of murder that can be caused through many things including through, conditions, circumstances and so forth that provide space for the occurrence of these things. The role of the police investigator is to uncover the occurrence of a criminal act of murder through a series of acts of search and examination of matters relating to the murder case. Obstacles faced by investigators in uncovering murder cases include, the lack of equipment and facilities and also the absence of witnesses that complicate the examination process.

scholarly journals UPAYA KEPOLISIAN DALAM PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN YANG DILAKUKAN PELAJAR (Studi wilayah hukum polres Dompu)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Neneng Anggraeni ◽  
Zaini Bidaya
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Public Order ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Roles And Responsibilities ◽  
Police Station ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
The Republic ◽  
National Police

Peristiwa kenakalan anak-anak yang mengarah kepada tindak pidana kekerasan yang terjadi di Dompu yang berupa kekerasan fisik seperti memukul, menendang, menjambak dan lain-lain. Penegak hukum yang berwenang dalam hal ini adalah polisi mempunyai peran dan tanggung jawab menurut Undang-undang No.2 tahun 2002 tentang Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Pasal 13 mengatakan bahwa tugas pokok Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia adalah  Memelihara keamanan dan ketertiban masyarakat. Penegakan hukum dan Memberikan perlindungan, pengayoman, dan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui upaya kepolisian dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh pelajar dan untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapikepolisian dalam menangani masalah tindak pidana kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh pelajar di Dompu. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode hukum empiris, dengan pendekatan sosiologis hukum. Tehnik pengumpulan data digunakan yaitu, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di polres Dompu. Tehnik analisis data di bagi menjadi tiga yaitu, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Berdasarkan uraian hasil penelitian dan hasil data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa upaya kepolisian dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh pelajar di Dompu, yaitu melakukan penyuluhan-penyuluhan,disetiap sekolah maupun desa-desa, melakukan kerja sama dengan berbagai komponen atau lembaga yang berkaitan,sedangakn kendala yang dihadapi kepolisian, yaitu pelaku bungkam,Balai Pemasyarakatan (BAPAS) dan orang tua.Children's mischief events that lead to criminal acts of violence that occurred in Dompu in the form of physical violence such as hitting, kicking, grabbing and others. The law enforcer in this case is that the police have roles and responsibilities according to Law No. 2 of 2002 concerning the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia Article 13 states that the main task of the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia is to maintain security and public order. Law enforcement and providing protection, protection and service to the community. The purpose of this study is to find out the police efforts in the handling of criminal acts of violence committed by students and to find out the obstacles faced by the police in handling the problem of criminal acts of violence committed by students in Dompu. The research method uses empirical legal methods, with a sociological legal approach. Data collection techniques are used, namely, observation, interviews and documentation. This research was conducted at Dompu police station. Data analysis techniques are divided into three, namely, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the description of the results of the study and the results of the data, it can be concluded that the police effort in the handling of criminal acts of violence committed by students in Dompu, namely conducting counseling, in each school and villages, conducted cooperation with various related components or institutions, while obstacles faced by the police, namely the perpetrators of silence, the Correctional Center (BAPAS) and parents.

DIRECTIONS FOR PROVISION OF PUBLIC BODIES’ TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN CONDITIONS OF PARTICIPATORY DEMOCRACY DEVELOPMENT

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 144-154
Author(s):  
Olga Mykhailоvna Ivanitskaya
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Participatory Democracy ◽  
Main Task ◽  
The Public ◽  
State Governance ◽  
Legislative Initiative ◽  
The Government ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Right ◽  
Transparency And Accountability

The article is devoted to issues of ensuring transparency and ac- countability of authorities in the conditions of participatory democracy (democ- racy of participation). It is argued that the public should be guaranteed not only the right for access to information but also the prerequisites for expanding its par- ticipation in state governance. These prerequisites include: the adoption of clearly measurable macroeconomic and social goals and the provision of control of the processes of their compliance with the government by citizens of the country; ex- tension of the circle of subjects of legislative initiative due to realization of such rights by citizens and their groups; legislative definition of the forms of citizens’ participation in making publicly significant decisions, design of relevant orders and procedures, in particular participation in local referendum; outlining methods and procedures for taking into account social thought when making socially im- portant decisions. The need to disclose information about resources that are used by authorities to realize the goals is proved as well as key performance indicators that can be monitored by every citizen; the efforts made by governments of coun- tries to achieve these goals. It was noted that transparency in the conditions of representative democracy in its worst forms in a society where ignorance of the thought of society and its individual members is ignored does not in fact fulfill its main task — to establish an effective dialogue between the authorities and so- ciety. There is a distortion of the essence of transparency: instead of being heard, society is being asked to be informed — and passively accept the facts presented as due. In fact, transparency and accountability in this case are not instruments for the achievement of democracy in public administration, but by the form of a tacit agreement between the subjects of power and people, where the latter passes the participation of an “informed observer”.

OBJECTIVES AND FUNCTIONS OF LOBISTRY ACTIVITY IN UKRAINE: REALITIES TODAY AND EVOLUTIONARY FORECAST

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 329-339
Author(s):  
Tikhon Sergeyevich Yarovoy
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Political System ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Public Interests ◽  
The Public ◽  
Political Events ◽  
The Developed Countries ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Industrial Groups

The article is devoted to the research of goals and functions of lobbying activity. The author has processed the ideas of domestic and foreign scientists, proposed his own approaches to the definition of goals and functions of lobbying activities through the prism of public administration. As a result, a generalized vision of the goals and functions of lobbying activities as interrelated elements of the lobbying system was proposed, and a forecast for further evolution of the goals and functions of domestic lobbying was provided. The analysis of lobbying functions allowed us to notice the tendencies in shifting the goals of this activity. If the objectives were fully covered by functions such as mediation between citizens and the state, the information function and the function of organizing plurality of public interests, then the role of strengthening the self-organization of civil society and the function of compromise become increasingly important in the process of formation in the developed countries of civil society and the development of telecommunication technologies. Ukrainian lobbyism will not be left to the side of this process. Already, politicians of the highest level, leaders of financial and industrial groups have to act, adjust their goals (even if they are — declared), taking into account the reaction of the public. In the future, this trend will only increase. The analysis of current research and political events provides all grounds for believing that, while proper regulatory legislation is being formed in Ukraine, the goals and functions of domestic lobbying will essentially shift towards a compromise with the public. It is noted that in spite of the existence of a basic direction of action, lobbying may have several ramified goals. Guided by the goals set, lobbyism can manifest itself in various spheres of the political system of society, combining the closely intertwined interests of various actors in the lobbying process, or even — contrasting them.

Evolution of the public administration system. The Republic of Estonia

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 82-118
Author(s):  
YANA TOOM ◽  
◽  
VALENTINA V. KOMLEVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Administration System ◽  
The Public ◽  
Administrative Reforms ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
External Threats ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Republic

The article studies the main stages and features of the evolution of the public administration system in the Republic of Estonia after 1992. This paper presents brief geographical and socio-economic characteristics that largely determine the development of the country’s public administration. The evolution of the institution of the presidency, executive, and legislative powers are considered. The role of parliament and mechanisms for coordinating the interests of different groups of the population for the development of the country is especially emphasized. The authors analyze the state and administrative reforms of recent years, which were aimed at improving the quality of services provided to the population, increasing the competitiveness of different parts of Estonia, as well as optimizing public spending and management structure. The introduction of digital technologies into the sphere of public administration, healthcare, education, and the social sphere is of a notable place. Such phenomena as e-residency, e-federation, and other digital projects are considered. The development of a digital system of interstate interaction between Estonia and Finland made it possible to create the world’s first e-federation, and the digitization of all strategically important information and its transfer to cloud storage speaks of the creation of the world’s first e-residency, a special residence of data outside the country’s borders to ensure digital continuity and statehood in the event of critical malfunctions or external threats.

The SORS Decision-Making Support System: A statistical tool for better policy making in the Republic of Serbia

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Miladin Kovačević ◽  
Katarina Stančić
Keyword(s):  
Policy Making ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Public Debate ◽  
Statistical Tool ◽  
The Public ◽  
System A ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Trusted Data

Modern society is witnessing a data revolution which necessarily entails changes to the overall behavior of citizens, governments and companies. This is a big challenge and an opportunity for National Statistics Offices (NSOs). Especially after the outbreak of COVID-19, when the public debate about the number of mortalities and tested and infected persons escalated, trusted data is required more than ever. Which data can modern society trust? Are modern societies being subjected to opinion rather than fact? This paper introduces a new statistical tool to facilitate policy-making based on trusted statistics. Using economic indicators to illustrate implementation, the new statistical tool is shown to be a flexible instrument for analysis, monitoring and evaluation of the economic situation in the Republic of Serbia. By taking a role in public policy management, the tool can be used to transform the NSO’s role in the statistical system into an active participant in public debate in contrast to the previous traditional, usually passive role of collecting, processing and publishing data. The tool supports the integration of statistics into public policies and connects the knowledge and expertise of official statisticians on one side with political decision makers on the other.

PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM GERAKAN MEMBANGUN MASYARAKAT SEHAT PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI POSYANDU (GERBANGMAS SIAGA) DI KABUPATEN LUMAJANG ( STUDI KASUS PADA GERBANGMAS BOUGENVILLE RW 20 KELURAHAN CITRODIWANGSAN, KABUPATEN LUMAJANG)

Publika ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 215-226
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD RIZAL FIRDAUS ◽  
Muhammad Farid Ma'ruf
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Health Information ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
The Public ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Inhibiting Factor ◽  
Empowerment Program

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui masalah Partisipasi dalam Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat yang ada di RW 20 Kelurahan Citrodiwangsan. Peneliti menggunakan metode riset kualitatif . Responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu kader dan warga RW 20 Kelurahan Citrodiwangsan. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan tiga temuan. Pertama, partisipasi perencanaan masih tergolong kurang pro aktif dalam mengedukasi warga dikarenakan masih banyak RT yang tidak bisa mewadahi dan mengedukasi masyarakat untuk aktif dalam kegiatan Posyandu Gerbangmas. Kedua, terkait partisipasi pelaksanaan kegiatan masih banyak masyarakat yang memandang sebelah mata kegiatan ini meskipun seluruh warga telah diikutkan secara menyeluruh, hal ini karena kurangnya sosialisasi dari pengurus kader. Ketiga, faktor penghambat yaitu kurangnya memahami arti partisipasi yang rendah dimana masyarakat masih sibuk dengan kesibukannya sendiri serta kurangnya peran RT untuk mendorong masyarakatnya dalam memberikan pengertian akan pentingnya kegiatan posyandu. Oleh karena itu, dari beberapa masalah-masalah yang telah peneliti temukan maka peneliti memiliki saran yang bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan kader maupun RT dalam mengajak masyarakat. Saran tersebut diantaranya adalah pelaksanaan posyandu dilaksanakan pada hari libur, kegiatan posyandu tidak hanya ditempatkan pada satu titik tetapi dijadwalkan untuk berpindah ketempat kawasan lainnya dan memanfaatkan fasilitas media sosial untuk memberikan sosialisasi dan informasi kesehatan balita dan lansia. Kata kunci: masalah partisipasi, program pemberdayaan masyarakat, partisipasi perencanaan, partisipasi pelaksanaan, faktor penghambat partisipasi   This study aims to determine the problem of participation in the Community Empowerment Program in RW 20 Citrodiwangsan Village. Respondents in this study were cadres and residents of RW 20 Citrodiwangsan Village. Data were collected by interview and observation. This study resulted in three findings. First, planning participation is still classified as less proactive in educating residents because there are still many RTs that cannot accommodate and educate the public to be active in Gerbangmas Posyandu activities. Second, with regard to participation in the implementation of activities, there are still many people who underestimate this activity even though all residents have been included as a whole, this is due to the lack of socialization from the cadre management. Third, the inhibiting factor is the lack of understanding of the meaning of low participation where the community is still busy with their own activities and the lack of the role of the RT in encouraging the community to provide an understanding of the importance of posyandu activities. Therefore, from some of the problems that researchers have found, the researcher has suggestions that aim to maximize cadres and RTs in inviting the community. These suggestions include that the implementation of posyandu is carried out on holidays, posyandu activities are not only placed at one point but are scheduled to move to another area and utilizing social media facilities to provide socilization and health information for toddlers and the elderly. Keywords: participation problems, community empowerment programs, planning participation, implementation participation, inhibiting factors for participation

scholarly journals Optimizing The Role of Immigration Civil Servant Investigator in Treating Criminal Actions of People Smuggling

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-45
Author(s):  
Doniar Andre Vernanda ◽  
Tony Mirwanto
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Civil Servant ◽  
Immigration Law ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
The Public ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Case Files ◽  
National Police

Immigration law enforcement is carried out by civil servant investigators (PPNS) of Immigration by the mandate of Law No. 6 of 2011 on immigration. Immigration civil servant investigators have the authority to carry out the investigation process to hand over case files for subsequent prosecution in court by the public prosecutor. The results and discussion of this research are: (i) People smuggling is a crime where people illegally enter humans without legal and valid immigration travel documents aimed at personal or group gain by entering a country without going through an examination. immigration at the immigration checkpoint (TPI). Criminal sanctions related to human smuggling are regulated in article 120 of the Immigration Law with a maximum threat of 15 years and a fine of Rp. 1,500,000,000.00. (ii) According to the Immigration Law, pro Justitia law enforcement in immigration crimes is carried out by immigration civil servant investigators who have the duties and functions of carrying out investigations & investigations, coordinating with the National Police and other law enforcement agencies as well as carrying out other matters which are ordered by immigration Law

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