scholarly journals Peran Kepolisian Dalam Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Disertai Pemerkosaan (Studi Kasus Polsek Labuhan Ruku Kec. Talawi : Kabupaten Batubara, Sumatera Utara)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khotomi Tarigan ◽  
Abdul Lawali Hasibuan ◽  
Rizkan Zulyadi
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Public Order ◽  
Domestic Security ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Republic ◽  
National Police ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Examination Process

Article 16 of the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police, is a State tool that plays a role in maintaining public order and security, in the context of maintaining domestic security. This type of research in this thesis is empirical juridical and library research methods and field research that is by conducting direct research into spaciousness. In this case the researchers directly conducted research into the Labuhan Ruku Sector Police (POLSEK), Talawi District, Batubara District, North Sumatra. The research results obtained are the crime of murder can occur due to factors that support the occurrence of the act of murder that can be caused through many things including through, conditions, circumstances and so forth that provide space for the occurrence of these things. The role of the police investigator is to uncover the occurrence of a criminal act of murder through a series of acts of search and examination of matters relating to the murder case. Obstacles faced by investigators in uncovering murder cases include, the lack of equipment and facilities and also the absence of witnesses that complicate the examination process.

scholarly journals Peran Kepolisian dalam Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan pada Unit Reserse Polsek Sipispis

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 460-469
Author(s):  
Bringin Jaya ◽  
Marlina Marlina ◽  
Rizkan Zulyandi
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Research Unit ◽  
Public Order ◽  
Internal Constraints ◽  
Police Investigation ◽  
Domestic Security ◽  
The Republic ◽  
National Police

Criminal acts that result in the death of a person often occur. In general, proving the existence of death in this type of crime is not difficult, because a person's death can be proven from the presence of medical information which states that someone is dead. The legal arrangements regarding the role of the police in investigating murder crimes are as follows: In the preamble to Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2002 concerning the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia, in letter b, it is stated that maintaining domestic security through efforts to carry out police functions which include maintaining security and public order, law enforcement, protection, protection, and services to the community, the implementation of the role of the criminal police investigation team in uncovering the crime of murder is: Investigation Stage An investigator in carrying out his duties has legal corridors that must be obeyed and regulated formally. what and how to perform, the tasks in the investigation. Obstacles and obstacles to investigation that come from within the Police can include: (i) job irregularities, and (ii) abuse of authority, while obstacles and constraints to the Police Research Unit (Internal Constraints) are (i) inaccurate or careless about an object, (ii) Lack of facilities and infrastructure.

scholarly journals Peran Kepolisian dalam Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Studi pada Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-145
Author(s):  
Herikson Parulian Siahaan ◽  
Marlina Marlina ◽  
Muaz Zul
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Principles ◽  
The North ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
National Police ◽  
North Sumatra

The purpose of this study was to determine how the role of the police in the investigation of corruption, how the authority of the police in investigating corruption and how the obstacles faced by the police in investigating corruption in the North Sumatra Regional Police. This research is directed towards normative juridical legal research or doctrinaire which is also referred to as library research or document study because more is done on secondary data in the library. Normative or doctrinaire legal research proposed in this study is a study of legal principles by conducting research in the North Sumatra Regional Police. The results of the research and discussion explaining the regulation of the role of the police in investigating criminal acts of corruption are found in Law No. 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code, Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning Corruption Crimes as amended by Law No. 20 of 2001 and Law No. 2 of 2002 concerning the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia, in which of all the arrangements explained that the investigator included in the corruption case was the Republic of Indonesia's National Police Officer.

scholarly journals SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA INDONESIA (Ditinjau dari Prespektif Sejarah Bangsa Indonesia)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Tridays Repelita
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
National Language ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Republic ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

Bahasa Indonesia merupakan bahasa nasional yang digunakan di Negara Republik Indonesia (NKRI). Pada perkembangannya, dengan semakin pesatnya arus globalisasi, modernisasi, ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, Bahasa Indonesia harus dapat menjadi sebuah instrumen dalam melakukan komunikasi utama di Indonesia. Penelitian ini lebih relevan menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka, alasan dikarenakan persoalan penelitian ini hanya bisa dijawab lewat penelitian pustaka dan sebaliknya tidak mungkin mengharapkan datanya dari riset lapangan. Untuk menjaga eksistensi bahasa Indonesia, telah diadakan 10 kali kongres bahasa Indonesia yang bertujuan untuk memelihara dan menjaga eksistensi bahasa Indonesia di dalam perkembangan globalisasi dan modernisasi. Kongres bahasa Indonesia yang 1 dilaksanakan di Kota Solo, Jawa Tengah, pada tanggal 25-28 Juni Tahun 1938, Kongres bahasa Indonesia II dilaksanakan di Kota Medan, Sumatra Utara, pada 28 Oktober-1 November 1954, Kongres bahasa Indonesia III dilaksanakan di Ibukota Jakarta, pada 28 Oktober-2 November 1978, Kongres bahasa Indonesia IV diselenggarakan di Jakarta, dari 21-26 November 1983, Kongres bahasa Indonesia yang V dilaksanakan di Jakarta, pada 28 Oktober-3 November 1988, Kongres bahasa Indonesia yang VI dilaksanakan di Jakarta, yakni pada 28 Oktober-2 November 1993, Kongres bahasa Indonesia VII dilaksanakan di Hotel Indonesia, Jakarta, yakni pada 26-30 Oktober 1998, Kongres bahasa Indonesia VIII diselenggarakan di Jakarta, yakni pada 14-17 Oktober 2003, Kongres bahasa Indonesia IX dilaksanakan di Jakarta, yakni pada 28 Oktober -1 November 2008, Kongres bahasa Indonesia yang X dilaksanakan di Jakarta, yakni pada 28-31 Oktober 2013.Abstract Indonesian is the national language used in the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). In its development, with the rapid flow of globalization, modernization, science, technology, Indonesian Language must be able to become an instrument in making key communications in Indonesia. This research is more relevant using the library research method, the reason being that this research problem can only be answered through library research and conversely it is impossible to expect the data from field research. To maintain the existence of the Indonesian language, 10 Indonesian congresses have been held which aim to maintain and maintain the existence of Indonesian in the development of globalization and modernization. The 1st Indonesian Language Congress was held in Solo City, Central Java, on June 25-28, 1938, the Indonesian Language Congress II was held in Medan City, North Sumatra, on October 28-November 1, 1954, the Indonesian Language Congress III was held in the capital city Jakarta, on 28 October-2 November 1978, the IV Indonesian Language Congress was held in Jakarta, from 21-26 November 1983, the V-Indonesian Congress was held in Jakarta, on 28 October-3 November 1988, the VI Indonesian Language Congress was held in Jakarta , namely on October 28-November 2, 1993, the VII Indonesian Language Congress was held at Hotel Indonesia, Jakarta, namely on 26-30 October 1998, the VIII Indonesian Language Congress was held in Jakarta, namely on 14-17 October 2003, the IX Indonesian Congress was held in Jakarta, namely on 28 October -1 November 2008, the Indonesian Language Congress X was held in Jakarta, namely on 28-31 October 2013.

scholarly journals The Role of Government Institutions in Rehabilitation of Handling Victims of Narcotic Abuse

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Enggartiasto Adipradana ◽  
Suwari Akhmaddhian ◽  
Diding Rahmat ◽  
Yunusrul Zen
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Rational Analysis ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Rehabilitation Programs ◽  
Social Rehabilitation ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Social Affairs

The purpose of this study is to find out the regulations of rehabilitation for victims of narcotics abuse carried out by rehabilitation institutions as well as to analyze the role of Rehabilitation Institution in handling victims of narcotics abuse in Kuningan District. This study employed an evaluative method of analysis which is a method of collecting and presenting data to analyze actual situation and then rational analysis was carried out based on juridical references through library research and field research. The results indicated that the rehabilitation is regulated in Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, Government Regulation No. 25 of 2011 concerning Implementation of Mandatory Self-Reporting of Narcotics Addicts, Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia No. 08 of 2014 concerning Guidelines for Social Rehabilitation of Narcotics Addicts and Victims of Narcotics Abuse Confronting the Law in Social Rehabilitation Institutions, and Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia No. 03 of 2012 concerning the Standard of Social Rehabilitation Institutions for Victims of Narcotics, Psychotropic, and other Addictive Substances. Meanwhile, the role of rehabilitation institution, such as Mandatory Report Recipient Institution (IPWL), is to carry out social rehabilitation programs for victims of narcotics abuse by applying therapeutic community and counseling methods.�Peran Lembaga Pemerintah dalam Rehabilitasi Penanganan Korban Penyalahgunaan NarkotikaTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan rehabilitasi bagi para korban penyalahgunaan narkotika� oleh lembaga rehabilitasi dan untuk menganalisis bagaimana peran Lembaga Rehabilitasi dalam penanganan korban penyalahgunaan Narkotika di Kabupaten Kuningan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam pembahasan penelitian ini adalah metode evaluatif analisis, yaitu suatu metode mengumpulkan dan menyajikan data yang diperoleh untuk menganalisis keadaan yang sebenarnya dan selanjutnya dilakukan analisa rasional berdasarkan acuan yuridis melalui penelitian kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan.� Hasil penelitian yaitu bahwa pengaturan mengenai rehabiliasu diatur dalam Undang-Undang No 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika, Peraturan Pemerintah No 25 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pelaksanaan Wajib Lapor Pecandu Narkotika, Peraturan Menteri Sosial Republik Indonesia Nomor 08 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pedoman Rehabilitasi Sosial Pecandu Narkotika Dan Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Yang Berhadapan Dengan Hukum Di Dalam Lembaga Rehabilitasi Sosial, Peraturan Menteri Sosial Republik Indonesia Nomor 03 Tahun 2012 Tentang Standar Lembaga Rehabilitasi Sosial Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika, Psikotropika, Dan Zat Adiktif Lainnya. Peran lembaga rehabilitasi sebagai Institusi Penerima Wajib Lapor (IPWL) adalah melaksanakan program rehabilitasi sosial bagi korban penyalahgunaan narkotika dengan menggunakan metode terapi komunitas, dan konseling.

scholarly journals The Role Of Bhabinkamtibmas (Neighborhood/Village Police Ncos) And Community Empowerment In East Banjarmasin: The Analysis Of Constraints And Community Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 56-69
Author(s):  
Haris Haris ◽  
Ahmad Alim Bachri ◽  
Muhammad Riduansyah Syafari
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Community Policing ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Public Order ◽  
Main Task ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
National Police

The National Police of the Republic of Indonesia, in this case, Bhabinkamtibmas (Neighborhood/Village Police NCOs), as the leader in creating Harkamtibmas or the maintenance of security and public order in villages/sub-districts, can carry out their duties by applying the community empowerment as an effective way to involve the community in achieving all goals and hopes of creating a safe and orderly situation where they are being assigned. This had been stated in the Regulation of the Chief of the Indonesian National Police Number 3 of 2015 article 27 that the main task of Bhabinkamtibmas is to conduct community development, early detection, and mediation/negotiation to create conducive conditions in the village/sub-district. In regards to community policing in Article 1 Paragraph 2, community policing, from now on abbreviated as Polmas, is an activity to invite the public through a partnership between members of the National Police and the community, so that they can detect and identify problems of security and public order (Kamtibmas) in their environment and resolve them. The results of the research showed that community empowerment in East Banjarmasin could be carried out through the role of Bhabinkamtibmas. However, it was not optimal because many programs or activities executed by Bhabinkamtibmas were reserved to fulfilling tasks that had been assigned to them. The community empowerment was followed through practically and was limited to how to take advantage of the situation and part of the community's potential in order to finish the target assigned to them hence the role of Bhabinkamtibmas as the leader in community empowerment could not be implemented properly and sustainably. The achievement could be done through the provision of knowledge and training and education on understanding the definition of community empowerment as a process and as a goal, stages of empowerment, empowerment strategies and so on, in order to create a community in which they are ready to be efficient and independent towards creating a conducive security and public order therefore they can create a safe, peaceful community and ensure the implementation of development towards prosperity.

scholarly journals Notary Role in The Establishment of Foreign Investment Limited Company Based on The Act No. 25 Of 2007 on Investment in Semarang

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 965
Author(s):  
Noor Rachmawati ◽  
Lathifah Hanim
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Joint Venture ◽  
Limited Liability ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Limited Company ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Research on the role of the notary in the establishment of a Foreign Investment Limited Company (PMA) in Semarang aims to determine the role of a notary in the establishment PT.PMA. The research method is normative with library research and regulatory legislation in the field of investment include field research. This study uses a technique of direct communication with the tool in the form of interview guidelines. Interviews are used is free unstructured but questions that do not come out of the subject matter. Based on the results of the study concluded that the role of the notary in the establishment of PT. PMA is based on Act No. 25 of 2007 on Investment in Semarang are procedures that should be implemented is the submission of PMA addressed to the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM), with regard to this case, the task of the notary help the government provide legal counseling for the parties to the establishment, make Joint Venture Agreement in accordance with applicable legislation and in charge of manufacture of a limited liability company's certificate of incorporation approved by the Minister of Justice and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia. In the event of an error PT.PMA establishment, the notary is responsible for the deed change, but the responsibility of the notary in the case of the fraud perpetrated by the founder of the company who act in bad faith, then it becomes the responsibility of the founders of the company. Constraints faced by thebusiness licensing constraints, constraints business domicile, the determination of business areas, administrative requirements and constraints lack of capital to start build a company.Keywords: Role of the Notary; Foreign Investment; Limited Company.

Peranan Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Sumatera Utara Dalam Pengawasan Pelayanan Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Medan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Putri Ananda Sari ◽  
Abdul Kadir ◽  
Beby Mashito Batu Bara
Keyword(s):  
Service Provider ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
First Report ◽  
The North ◽  
Supervision Process ◽  
The Republic ◽  
North Sumatra

This study aims to determine the role of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia in North Sumatra Representative in the Supervision of Population and Civil Registry Service in Medan City. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods describing information about the data obtained from the field in the form of written and oral data from the parties studied. Data is collected based on interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the role of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia in North Sumatra was carried out in the form of external supervision. External supervision is supervision carried out by the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative of North Sumatra to the Medan Population and Civil Registry Service. Actions taken in the supervision process are incoming reports, follow-up of the first report and follow-up of the report. Based on the research that has been carried out, it has been concluded that the role of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia in the North Sumatra Representative in supervising the service provider of the Population and Civil Registry services is carried out in the form of external supervision. In supervising the handling of public reports of alleged poor service in the area of population administration, it has been effective, with several efforts to handle reports such as: (1) Clarification; (2) Investigation; (3) Recommendations; (4) Monitoring.

scholarly journals Peranan Kepolisian Dalam Memberantas Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dengan Kekerasan Di Wilayah Patumbak (Studi Kasus Di Polsek Patumbak)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-77
Author(s):  
Fransisco Lumban Batu ◽  
Taufik Siregar ◽  
Muazzul Muazzul
Keyword(s):  
Social Factors ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Historical Process ◽  
Legal Provisions ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Police Personnel ◽  
National Police ◽  
Vast Area

Violent theft is one of the diseases of society which merges with crime, which in the historical process from generation to generation turns out that the crime is a crime that harms and tortures others. This type of research is normative juridical that is by means of library research. The results of this study are the role of the Patumbak police in violent theft as stipulated in Article 365 of the Criminal Code, in accordance with the duties and authorities of the police, conducting investigations and investigations as well as arresting the perpetrators and processing in accordance with applicable legal provisions, the factors causing the crime of theft with violence in the Patumbak Sector Police Sector are due to economic factors, social factors and illegal drugs, education factors and also the lack of guidance. Obstacles in efforts to deal with violent theft due to the lack of police personnel in the field in the Patumbak Sector Police area, the ability of the police to handle cases is still lacking, the lack of tools needed by members of the National Police in handling cases and the vast area of the Patumbak Sector Police.

scholarly journals Ezer Kenegdo: Eksistensi Perempuan dan Perannya dalam Keluarga

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-55
Author(s):  
Grecetinovitria Merliana Butar-butar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Role Of Women

AbstractPurpose of this study was to describe the meaning of ezer kenegdo and to know position and role of women in the family. The research method used is qualitative research methods (library research). The term of “ ezer kenegdo” refer to a helper but her position withoutsuperiority and inferiority. “The patner model” between men and women is uderstood in relation to one another as the same function, where differences are complementary and mutually beneficial in all walks of life and human endeavors.Keywords: Ezer Kenegdo; Women; Family.AbstrakTujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengertian ezer kenegdo dan mengetahui kedudukan dan peran perempuan dalam keluarga. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif library research. Ungkapan “ezer kenegdo” menunjuk pada seorang penolong namun kedudukannya adalah setara tanpa ada superioritas dan inferioritas. “Model kepatneran” antara laki-laki dan perempuan dipahami dengan hubungan satu dengan yang lain sebagai fungsi yang sama, yang mana perbedaan adalah saling melengkapi dan saling menguntungkan dalam semua lapisan kehidupan dan usaha manusia.Kata Kunci: Ezer Kenegdo, Prerempuan, Keluarga.

scholarly journals Peran Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga Dalam Masalah Pemenuhan Nafkah Isteri Pasca Perceraian (Studi Kasus Di Mahkamah Tinggi Syariah Kedah, Malaysia)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Agustin Hanafi ◽  
Mohamad Hedhayatullah Bin Mohamad
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Fund Management ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Right

Nafkah merupakan salah satu daripada hak isteri yang perlu ditunaikan. Hukum ini telah termaktub di dalam Al-Quran dan sebagaimana yang diketahui oleh semua muslim, salah satu kewajiban seorang suami itu adalah menyediakan nafkah buat isterinya baik dalam  tempoh  perkawinan  maupun  pasca perceraian.  Namun,  mutakhir  ini,  banyak kasus yang melibatkan perilaku suami yang mengabaikan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga (BSK) merupakan pihak berwenang yang mampu mengatasi dengan sebaik mungkin segala permasalahan berkaitan dengan pemberian nafkah. BSK memberi peluang kepada mantan isteri untuk membuat tuntutan nafkah jika suami gagal atau enggan membayar nafkah sekaligus mengembalikan hak isteri. Pertanyaan yang diajukan dalam permasalahan ini adalah bagaimana peran BSK dalam menjamin terpenuhinya  nafkah isteri pasca perceraian dan bagaimana efektifitasnya (BSK) terhadap masalah penegakan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang peran (BSK) dalam masalah pemenuhan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian. Penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah yuridis empiris yaitu kajian lapangan (field research) dan yuridis normatif yaitu kajian kepustakaan (library research). Adapun Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan penulis dalam skripsi ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan telaah dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, bahwa peran BSK dalam masalah pemenuhan nafkah isteri pasca perceraian berjalan secara efektif karena BSK memantau dan menangani masalah ketidakpatuhan mantan suami terhadap perintah nafkah Mahkamah Syariah melalui pembentukan Unit Khidmat Nasehat dan Perundangan, Unit Penguatkuasaan dan Pelaksanaan Perintah dan Unit Pengurusan Dana. Keberadaan BSK telah menjadi tempat rujukan dan   memberikan bantuan kepada mantan isteri. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat difahami bahwa pokok permasalahan dalam penyelesaian masalah pengabaian nafkah apabila mantan suami memahami  hal  berkaitan  agama  Islam  serta  mengetahui  hak  dan  tanggung  jawab terhadap isteri pasca perceraian.Kata Kunci: Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga (BSK) dan Nafkah Isteri Pasca Penceraian Living in one of the rights of wives that need to be shown. This law has been contained in the Koran and as it is known by all Muslims, one of the obligations of a husband is to provide a living for his wife both in the period of marriage or post-divorce. However, these cutting-edge, many cases involve the behavior of husbands who neglect the living wives post-divorce. The Family Support Division (BSK) is the authority who can cope with the best possible problems relating to the provision of the living. BSK allows the former wife to make a living claim if the husband fails or refuses to pay the living while returning the right of the wife. The question posed in this issue was the role of BSK in guaranteeing the fulfillment of the postpartum wife and how effectiveness (BSK) has been to the problem of establishing a divorce post. The study aims to find out about the role (BSK) in the issue of fulfilling wives after divorce. The research in this thesis was empirical, i.e. field research and normative juridical (library research) study. The methods of data collection used by the authors in this thesis are observations, interviews and documentation study. The results of the research obtained, that the role of BSK in the problem of fulfillment of wives post-divorce runs effectively because BSK monitors and addresses the problem of non-compliance of ex-husband against the order of Sharia court The establishment of the Advisory and Legal Unit, enforcement Unit and the execution of the Order and fund Management unit. The existence of BSK has been a referral place and provides relief to the former wife. Based on this, it can be understood that the subject matter in solving the issue of living if the former husband understands the matter related to Islam and knows the rights and responsibilities of the post-divorce wife.

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