scholarly journals Collaboration and Its Distortion in Managing Migas’ CSR Programs: A Case Study on the CSEL’s Community Empowerment Program in the Salas Village, Bula Sub-District, Eastern Part Seram Regency, Maluku Province, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 340-355
Author(s):  
Josep Antonius Ufi ◽  
Zainal Abidin Rengifurwarin ◽  
Jusuf Madubun

This study aims to analyse the collaboration form of, and critically discuss the determinant factors of collaboration those are more significantly distorted, in the governance of CSEL’s CSR program on agriculture-based economic empowerment for communities in the Salas village of Bula Sub-District, Eastern Part of Seram Regency in Maluku Indonesia. The collaboration form, the determinant factors of collaboration and their distortion as the main focuses were employed in a qualitative case study. Primary data was collected by using an in-depth interview and Focus Group Discussion. There are 9 key informants. Secondary data was collected by using documentary study on relevant documents (CSR rule & regulation, CSR Reports, etc.). The CSEL’s collaborative CSR program was a type of formal collaboration that was significantly distorted. The stakeholder, communication and also collaboration resources were among the determinant factors which were significantly distorted in the governance of the CSEL’s collaborative CSR program, and therefore it failed for empowering the economy of the host community in the Salas Village. The findings of this study are useful to understand the specific formal collaborative management of CSR in Indonesian oil and gas sectors which were distorted in the CSEL’s collaborative CSR program case; particularly, these findings show the challenges the oil & gas sectors face in managing their collaborative CSR programs by improving the determinant factors of collaboration. This study adapts not only the concept of collaboration form, but also the well-known determinant factors of collaboration into a unique and specific case of CSEL’s formalized collaborative CSR program within the Indonesian oil & gas sectors context that was significantly distorted in practice if compared to other CSR programs of CSEL and others.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 624-634
Author(s):  
Atta Rizky Suharto ◽  
Fatma Lestari

Risk Based Inspection (RBI) has been implemented mainly in oil and gas industry to manage the risk of aging facilities. The RBI plan has also been introduced for new facilities and become part of the design requirements, making it the right time for PT. XYZ to improve their RBI implementation to support the Facility Risk Integrity Management System. This is a semi-quantitative study on primary data collected through focus group discussion using the RBI evaluation parameters based on API 580, API 581, and field observation and secondary data from previous RBI reports, maintenance program, and inspection program. Finally, an evaluation was conducted to assess whether the RBI management strategy has been integrated to the safety and asset management; inspection, testing, and monitoring; and operation strategies. This gap analysis aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the ongoing RBI implementation at PT. XYZ in general while specifically identify the part of RBI and related Asset Integrity Management already implemented and those that still need further improvement. Results show an overall score of 328 of 470, showing a good implementation of RBI. The largest gaps identified are RBI on specific equipment (score=3.0), documented RBI management policy and strategy (score=3.8), risk target and risk acceptable level (score=4.0), and specific damage mechanism components (score=5.3).


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Fatriyandi Nur Priyatna ◽  
Kunto Purnomo

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari kelembagaan lokal yang ada di Waduk Wadas Lintang dan peluang serta upaya pengembangannya menjadi kelembagaan pengelola waduk. Penelitian dilakukan di empat desa di Kecamatan Wadas Lintang, Waduk Wadas Lintang, Kabupaten Wonosobo, Propinsi Jawa Tengah pada bulan Agustus - Oktober tahun 2006. Pemilihan ini didasari pertimbangan mengenai konsentrasi nelayan, sifat kelembagaan nelayan yang sudah ada dan aksesibilitas lokasi. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dan studi kasus intrinsik, yaitu penetapan tujuan penelitian dilakukan berdasarkan ketertarikan suatu fenomena kelembagaan nelayan di perairan waduk. Data primer yang dikumpulkan terkait dengan kelembagaan lokal dan persepsi masyarakat terhadap status pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan. Pemilihan informan dilakukan secara sengaja dan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam, diskusi kelompok dan pengamatan. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan model interaksi dengan alat analisis data berupa pendekatan kelembagaan dan prinsip-prinsip co-management. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelembagaan yang ada adalah kelembagaan formal dan kelembagaan informal dan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap faktor penerimaan anggota terhadap keberadaan dan fungsi kelembagaan lokal serta tingkat partisipasi anggota yang lebih tinggi pada kelembagaan formal. Pilihan strategi fasilitasi dapat diterapkan oleh pemerintah dalam upaya pengembangan kelembagaan kelompok nelayan dengan melalui tahapan pembentukan dan penyusunan kelembagaan; penguatan; dan pengembangan kelompok nelayan menggunakan pendekatan partisipasi dan “learning process” dalam semua proses pengambilan keputusan. Tittle: Strategy for Local Fisheries Local Institution Development as Reservoir Management Authority at the Wadas Lintang Reservoir of Wonosobo DistrictThe objectives of this research were to study local institution at the Wadas Lintang reservoir and its opportunity to be promoted as a reservoir management authority. The research was conducted in August to October 2006 using qualitative and intrinsic case study at four villages of Wadas Lintang Sub District, Wonosobo District, Central Java Province considering fishers concentration sites, current local fishers institution and also sites' accessibility. Primary data were mostly related to current local fishers institution and resource utilization perception which were collected using in depth interview, group discussion and observation from informants which were selected using purposive technique. Data were analyzed descriptively using interaction model technique with institutional theory and co-management principles. Results indicated that there were formal and informal local institution which is significantly influenced to the members' acceptance of institution existence and roles and also the level of member's participation which is higher at formal institution. Facilitating strategy could be chosen by local government as fishers local institution development strategy following the stage of initiating, developing and empowering local institution with participation and learning process approach on each stages.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Firmansah Firmansah

This study aims to identify and understand the creative process of artists in the performing arts market. The concept of creativity is often the response of the high degree of creativity. Basically an assumption appears if the artist is able to survive in the market is the result of creativity in the performing arts is a form of alternative or compromise. This phenomenon occurred in the group Acapella Mataraman. This case study is based on the concept of Jennifer Lindsay and Umar Kayam about the existence of performing arts groups. The primary data are gained from the interview process with Pardiman Djoyonegoro, then, it is completed with the secondary data through a focus group discussion to explore deeper about creativity process on Acapella Mataraman. The results show that the repertoire of pangkur jenggleng and emperan Nuswantara is a form of compromise. Musical sounds and rhythms of modern music elaborated and presented through acapella techniques. Supplemented by the concept of parody that has appeal and value to the consumer tastes of the performing arts. This form is an effective medium for the delivery of criticism and moral content on each of the repertoire.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Ambar Teguh Sulistiyani ◽  
Samodra Wibawa ◽  
I Made Krisnajaya ◽  
Kristi Yuliani

This article would like to discuss the neglected role of Islamic Boarding School (IBS) in one of the biggest Muslim country in the world.  As a case study of Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan (HSS), South Kalimantan - Indonesia, both of primary and secondary data were obtained from the local HSS government, IBS stakeholders and the HSS’s community. This study used Focus Group Discussion, in depth interview, and collect secondary data. Using the descriptive qualitative approach, this study is attempted to examine the role of IBS in national education system. This study tries to answer some question e.g. why the education index has been stagnant around 6 years, what are the differences between two types of IBS, how the Policy Affirmation of IBS graduate can improve the system, and what is the implication of the school formalization. Hence, as the research result, this paper proposes the Flowchart Design of IBS Education.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrian Dolfriandra Huruta ◽  
Gatot Sasongko

Money and space were elements that continually contested. This article aimed to described the role of money and space to support development activity, using the case study of Mbatakapidu. “Money” in this article was referred to fund assistance from external parties such as government (central, province or regency), non-governmental organization (NGOs), and internal side such as self-supporting (local resources), while “space” that referred in this article was local institution called BUMDes (Badan Usaha Milik Desa). This research applied qualitative approach by conducting a case study. Data were gathered through in-depth interview to 5 purposively-selected informants. Secondary data from previous research was used as complement to primary data. Researchers also held a focus group discussion to gain more accurate explanation about the phenomena. The case study shows that fund which entered the village was not yet accompanied by the presence of BUMDes, due to the absence of  supporting regulations such as regional regulation (Perda) and village regulation (Perdes) about BUMDes East Sumba regency, especially in Mbatakapidu. BUMDes as an instrument to develop village’s economics must followed by the presence of regulation as a legal basis, driven by local value which guide knowledge, attitude and practice of indigenous people.


2010 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
José Rodolfo Tenório Lima ◽  
Neila Conceição Viana da Cunha ◽  
Thaisa Kelly da Silva Lira

Nowadays, the organizations have a preoccupation: to improve their relationship with the environment. In this context, birth the environmental management to harmonize that relationship. The objective of this paper is to analyze the Environmental Management System at Usina Coruripe Matriz and the economics benefices from implantation of it. The research question is “what are the economic benefices of Usina Coruripe Matriz after the adoption of Environmental Management System?” The nature of study was exploratory and descriptive. The kind of research was qualitative and the method was a case study. Was used primary and secondary data. The primary data were collect by depth interview with the Environmental Coordinator and Agricultural Management from organization. The secondary data were collected by institutional reports, papers and newspapers. The results show that the changes were meaningful, specialty to make good use of residues. The use of residues generated important economics results. The other result was an improvement of organizational image in the presence of environmental institutes of government, community and consumer market.


TEME ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Биљана Ђорђевић ◽  
Мирјана Петковић ◽  
Сузана Ђукић

In the paper the basic forms of organizational justice are analyzed and it highlights the importance of implementation of the concept of organizational justice in the conditions when the company implemented a radical change such as size reduction (downsizing). The starting assumption of the paper is that the attitudes of the remaining employees regarding the level of organizational justice demonstrated by the mangement depend on the assessment of the reasons for downsizing, procedures that have been implemented and the treatment of the personnel that have become redundant. The importance of their attitude stems from the fact that they can significantly affect their behavior and performances in the post transformational period, and consequently significantly affect the efficiency of the whole process. In order to check the above mentioned assumption, the survey was conducted in one unit of the local government in the Republic of Serbia that reduced the number of the employees. The research methodology, in addition to the case study, includes desk research of the relevant literature of downsizing and organizational justice, in-depth interview as an assisting tool for collecting the primary data as well as secondary data analysis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niken Subekti Budi Utami ◽  
Destri Budi Nugraheni

<p align="center"><strong><em>AB</em></strong><strong><em>S</em></strong><strong><em>TRAC</em></strong><strong><em>T</em></strong></p><p><em>T</em><em>his research was conducted wih library research to obtain secondary data and field research to obtain primary data.</em></p><p><em>T</em><em>he results of this study indicate that in the view of Islamic Scientist, Zakat Management Act there are some drawbacks. First, under the coordination of placement BAZNAS, LAZ cause has no authority, but on the other side of the LAZ are required to make the report public accounting. Second, LAZ could only have authority when a public organization that has a community empowerment program, but this provision may result in unfair LAZ in the management of zakat, as it will further the interests of these organizations. Third, to implement the Zakat Management Act needs to be made  government regulation, so that its implemen- tation will bring benefits to the community and not cause harm. According to the criminal scientist, the provisions of article 41 UUPZ which impose criminal sanctions for unlicensed LAZ that felt quite right, because the intent of legislator of UUPZ, zakat management is done professionally so that it will create a prosperous society, as well as the criteria of the criminalization of the LAZ is not permitted, which include the purpose of imposition of penalty, the onset of the victim, the principle of cost and the results, the ability of law enforcement officials and the public support, are not appropriate.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keyword : </em></strong><em>z</em><em>akat, LAZ,criminalitation</em></p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong>A</strong><strong>b</strong><strong>s</strong><strong>t</strong><strong>ra</strong><strong>k</strong></p><p align="center">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan zakat yang dilakukan oleh lembaga pengelola zakat apabila ditinjau dari perspektif Hukum Islam dan untuk mengetahui kriminalisasi dalam Pasal 41 UU No. 23</p><p>Tahun 2011 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat ditinjau dari perspektif Hukum Pidana. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis empiris yang dilakukan melalui penelitian pustaka dan penelitian lapangan dengan metode <em>Focus Group Discussion</em>. Narasumber adalah para ahli hukum Islam dan Hukum Pidana, sedangkan para responden adalah pengelola Lembaga Amil Zakat yang berada di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, baik pengelola dari Lembaga Amil Zakat yang telah berijin maupun yang belum berijin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ahli hukum Islam menyatakan bahwa para ulama sepakat, wajib atas penguasa untuk mengangkat amil atau lembaga pengelola zakat. Namun, rumusan pengelolaan zakat secara sentralisasi berada di tangan pemerintah, masih dapat diperdebatkan dengan melihat peran masyarakat yang gemilang dalam pengelolaan zakat melalui LAZ. Kriteria kriminalisasi yang meliputi pemidanaan harus memperhatikan tujuannya, adanya unsur <em>victimizing</em>, prinsip biaya dan hasil, dan dukungan masyarakat, tidak terpenuhi dalam mengkriminalisasi LAZ seperti yang ditentukan dalam Pasal 41 UU Pengelolaan Zakat. Maksud dari pemerintah membentuk UUPZ baru, adalah untuk lebih meningkatkan pengumpulan, pendistribusian dan pendayagunaan zakat, sehingga dapat menciptakan masyarakat Indonesia yang sejahtera. Mencermati maksud tersebut, dirasakan kurang tepat ketentuan pemidanaan bagi LAZ karena tidak adanya catatan buruk kinerja LAZ dan apabila hukum dipandang sebagai alat untuk melakukan perubahan sosial, yaitu mengubah masyarakat yang miskin menjadi sejahtera, maka selayaknya bukan pendekatan sanksi yang dilakukan melainkan dengan pendekatan berupa insentif.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci : </strong>Zakat, Lembaga Amil Zakat, kriminalisasi</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Andrian Dolfriandra Huruta ◽  
Gatot Sasongko

Money and space were elements that continually contested. This article aimed to described the role of money and space to support development activity, using the case study of Mbatakapidu. “Money” in this article was referred to fund assistance from external parties such as government (central, province or regency), non-governmental organization (NGOs), and internal side such as self-supporting (local resources), while “space” that referred in this article was local institution called BUMDes (Badan Usaha Milik Desa). This research applied qualitative approach by conducting a case study. Data were gathered through in-depth interview to 5 purposively-selected informants. Secondary data from previous research was used as complement to primary data. Researchers also held a focus group discussion to gain more accurate explanation about the phenomena. The case study shows that fund which entered the village was not yet accompanied by the presence of BUMDes, due to the absence of  supporting regulations such as regional regulation (Perda) and village regulation (Perdes) about BUMDes East Sumba regency, especially in Mbatakapidu. BUMDes as an instrument to develop village’s economics must followed by the presence of regulation as a legal basis, driven by local value which guide knowledge, attitude and practice of indigenous people.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Asep Sugandi ◽  
Hasan Basri Tanjung ◽  
Radif Khotamir Rusli

Pondok pesantren dalam perkembangannya konsisten sebagai peran sosial dan lembaga pendidikan Islam. Peran sosial pada pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam upaya mendorong, memberikan motivasi, dan penguatan berbagai aspek kehidupan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran pesantrendalam pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat, faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang Bogor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara dan pengamatan. Sumber data primer adalah pimpinan pesantren, sedangkan data sekunder berupa dokumentasi, dan pengamatan. Hasil akhir penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pemberdayaan masyarakat oleh Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami. Bentuk pemberdayaan berupa bidang sosial, ekonomi, dan bidang pendidikan. Berdasarkan kajian pustaka mengenai konsep pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat menyatakan bahwa pemberdayaan bertujuan memberi daya atau kekuatan, sehingga orang, kelompok, atau masyarakat menjadi mandiri. KATA KUNCI: ekonomi, masyarakat, pemberdayaan, pesantren modern. THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL MODERN IN ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT OF SOCIETY  ABSTRACT Pondok pesantren in its development consistent as social role and institution of Islamic education. Social roles in community empowerment in an effort to promote, motivate, and strengthen various aspects of life. The study is intended to describe the role of pesantren in the economic empowerment of society, supporting factors and inhibiting factors. The research was undertaken at Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami Leuwiliang Bogor. The research method used is a qualitative method of case study. Technique of collecting data through interview and observation. Primary data source is the leadership of pesantren, while secondary data are documentation, and observation. The final result of this research shows that there is community empowerment by Pesantren Modern Ummul Quro Al-Islami. Form of empowerment in the form of social, economic, and educational fields. Based on the literature review of the concept of community economic empowerment states that empowerment aims to give power or strength, so that people, groups, or communities become independent.  


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