Economic Valuation of “Parak” Traditional Agroforestry West Sumatera (Case Study in Nagari Paninggahan, Solok Regency)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
Helmayuni ◽  
Mardianto
Keyword(s):  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Soil Layer ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Domestic Water ◽  
Traditional Agroforestry ◽  
Direct Use

This study aims to determine the economic value, which is a direct and indirect benefit (tangible and intangible) of Parak in the research area. This research used a case study method, and the sampling was carried out in a purposive manner consisting of 50 sample farmers. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Preliminary data were obtained by direct interviews with respondents based on the questionnaire provided, while secondary data were taken from agencies related to this research. The processing of data obtained in the field shows that Parak plays an important role in supporting the economy of farmers in Nagari Paninggahan either directly or indirectly. The direct use value obtained from the plant is IDR. 46,753,650 (66,316 per cent), from firewood of IDR. 23,070,000 (32,722 percent) and from livestock IDR. 678,550 (0.963 per cent) so that the total direct use income is IDR. 70,502,200 per year of all commodities cultivated by the sample farmers. Meanwhile, for indirect use, such as household/domestic water use, IDR. 13,312,320/year and agricultural irrigation water IDR. 54,052,111/year. The total indirect usage is IDR. 67,364,431,-. Per year. Agroforestry patterns can cover the soil layer well and have an effective influence on soil erosion control to increase the supply of water in the soil. Respondents have also carried out other conservation activities by constructing bench terraces, terracing systems, and other buildings to suppress sedimentation and erosion.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF WEAVERS WOMAN IN STRENGTHENING NATIONALISM Case Study in Sajingan Besar Frontier, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Elyta Elyta ◽  
A Razak
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Local Characteristics

Woven crafts made by women at the Sajingan Besar frontier, besides that it also has economic value, historical value, cultural values that show the identity of the population at the national boundary. The aims of the study were to describe the role of weavers’ women in strengthening nationalism, woven is a culture that is typical of the society in Sajingan Besar frontier, Sambas District. There are two data used in this paper, i.e primary data is field studies, and secondary data is literature studies. The result of research shown that there is an important role from weavers’ women in Sajingan Besar, namely: (1) Utilization of Natural Resources is to strengthen nationalism by utilizing the availability of natural resources in managing them into woven crafts which are a form of expansion of nationalism because woven crafts are a cultural heritage and has local characteristics of Sajingan Besar, (2) The Role of weavers’ women in Sajingan Besar is able to realize a harmonious life with the Malaysian community to strengthen nationalism has become a role model on the frontier whose territory is inhabited by a variety of different tribes, religions and cultures but unity is maintained. 

scholarly journals Economic Value of the Sylva Arboretum of the Tanjungpura University Pontianak

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Emi Roslinda ◽  
Ali Munir ◽  
Aldi Haryono ◽  
Anugrah Ansyari
Keyword(s):  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
Land Rent ◽  
The People ◽  
Method Substitution

Sylva Untan Arboretum has high biodiversity. However, these values and benefits are not yet known by many parties, hence the existence of the Sylva Untan Arboretum could be changed. The purpose of this study was to determine the economic value of the Sylva Untan Arboretum. The study was conducted using a survey method. Primary data was collected through observation and interviews, while secondary data was collected from various literature. The economic value was calculated using three methods, namely the market price method, substitution cost method, and contingency method. The data were analyzed using an analysis of total economic value. The results showed that the economic value of Sylva Untan Arboretum was IDR 15.346.872.680 per year. Economic value in the form of service benefits (intangible) was higher than the tangible value. The measurement of the economic value of Sylva Untan Arboretum can be done using other approaches and methods that are more holistic as a comparison of existing economic values especially for several values, such as biomass value, water absorption, and land rent. The measurement of the economic value of the Sylva Untan Arboretum needs to be developed to make a positive contribution to the people living around it, as well as decision making in land use.Keywords: arboretum, benefit, ecosystem, economic valuation

scholarly journals Manajemen Pembesaran Kerapu Tikus (Cromileptes altivelis) Di Balai Besar Pengembangan Budidaya Air Payau (Bbpbap) Jepara Jawa Tengah [Nursery Management Of Grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) In Development Brackish Water Center Jepara Center Java]

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Atmirah Septinawati, Wahyu Tjahjaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Fish Nursery ◽  
Trash Fish ◽  
Marketing Area ◽  
Nursery Management ◽  
The Right

AbstractThe mouse grouper is variance of grouper that have high economic value because it have high sale value so that it will increase income of aquaculturist. The right management of grouper nursery would increase production to supplied the marketing demand. The aims of this case study were to know how nursery management of grouper and factors that influence in grouper nursery in BBPBAP Jepara, was held on 28 July until 28 August 2005. Method used were descriptive method with collection of primary data and secondary data. Data was taken by observation, interview, active participation and literature study. Nursery of grouper fish carried out by BBPBAP Jepara under Departement of Marine and Fisheries. Source of fry were obtain from hatchery division in BBPBAP. Marine water were obtain from the sea, while fresh water were obtain from well. Fish feeding were use trash fish which were cut to suitable with mouth gapes of fish as much 90 gram, twice a day were morning and afternoon. In the fish nursery were not find disease that attack. The marketing area of grouper were Semarang, Jakarta, Surabaya, and local consumer.

scholarly journals Study of the Economic Valuation of Gemah Beach Tourism During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Tulungagung Regency, East Java

2021 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
pp. 03008
Author(s):  
Vivi Tiara Mandela ◽  
Sudrajat Sudrajat ◽  
Rika Harini
Keyword(s):  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Use Value ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Beach Tourism ◽  
Total Economic Value

The engulfing COVID-19 pandemic in various regions affected various sectors, one of which was the Indonesian tourism sector. The policy of social restrictions and travel restrictions led to a decrease in tourists at almost all tourist attractions. The purpose of this study is to identify the type of economic value generated by Gemah Beach tourism objects during the Covid-19 pandemic and evaluate the total economic value generated by Gemah Beach tourism objects during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method uses a survey method by taking a sample of a number of tourists, business people, managers of Gemah Beach tourism objects. The type of data collected consists of primary data and secondary data. The economic valuation method is used to calculate the total economic value of the Gemah Beach tourism object obtained from direct use value, indirect use value, preferred use value, existence value, and bequest value. Data analysis used descriptive quantitative. The results of the study still found various types of economic activities carried out by business actors at the Gemah Beach tourism object during the COVID-19 pandemic, despite the government’s social and economic restrictions. Meanwhile, based on the results of the economic valuation of the Gemah Beach tourism object during the COVID-19 pandemic, a total economic value of IDR 28,131,949,529 was obtained. The total economic value, according to tourism managers, is lower than before the COVID-19 pandemic due to activity restrictions and a decrease in the number of visitors. Optimizing the economic and natural potential of the Gemah Beach tourist attraction with the fulfillment of facilities and infrastructure in accordance with the COVID-19 health protocol can be used as a strategy in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic so that the tourism industry can continue to grow.

scholarly journals VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI KOTA MUKOMUKO, KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO, PROVINSI BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 420
Author(s):  
Zamdial Ta’alidin ◽  
Dede Hartono ◽  
Yar Johan
Keyword(s):  
Survey Methods ◽  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Use Value ◽  
Option Value ◽  
Mangrove Species ◽  
Existence Value ◽  
Direct Use

The purpose of this study is to calculate the economic valuation of mangrove ecosystems, as well as their contribution to the community in Mukomuko City, Mukomuko Regency, Bengkulu Province. This research was conducted by survey methods and using primary and secondary data. Primary data collection is done by observation and interview methods. The research respondents were determined by purposive sampling. Data analysis with qualitative descriptive method. The method of economic valuation was applied to estimate Total Economic Valuation (TEV) based on the total direct use value, indirect use value, option value, and existence value. Mangrove ecosystem in Mukomuko City is found in 3 locations (Bandar Ratu Village, Ujung Padang Village, and Pasar Mukomuko Village) with a total area of ± 121.14 ha. The composition of mangrove vegetation found in Mukomuko City consists of 4 true mangrove species and 1 non-mangrove species. The calculation results show that the TEV of the mangrove ecosystem in Mukomuko City is Rp. 7,135,622,252.76 per year or Rp. 58,903,931.41 per ha per year. Total Economic Value of the mangrove ecosystem in Mukomuko City consists of the direct use value of Rp. 732,600,000,- or Rp. 6,047,548.29,- per year; the indirect use value of Rp. 2,445,468,722.76,- or Rp. 20,187,128.30 per hectare per year; option value Rp. 25,984,530,- per year; existence value Rp. 3,858,309,000,- per year or Rp. 31,850,000 per hectare per year; and bequest value Rp. 73,260,000,- or Rp. 604,754.83 per hectare. The biggest use-value is the existing value, which is 54.07%, while the direct value only 10.22%.

scholarly journals KONDISI EKOSISTEM DAN VALUASI EKONOMI LAMUN DI PANTAI SAMUH, NUSA DUA, BALI

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Cornelia Coraima Lazaren ◽  
Made Antara ◽  
Ida Ayu Astarini
Keyword(s):  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Actual Condition ◽  
Marine Biota ◽  
Seagrass Ecosystem ◽  
Seagrass Ecosystems ◽  
Total Economic Value

Seagrass ecosystems in addition to providing economic benefits also have ecological functions, so it is highly recommended to conserve these ecosystems in order to preserve spawning areas, nurseries and habitats for fish and other marine biota. This study aims to identify the condition of seagrass ecosystems in Samuh Beach, Nusa Dua, estimating the economic value of the seagrass ecosystems in Samuh Beach, Nusa Dua and formulating for sustainable management of seagrass ecosystems in Samuh Beach, Nusa Dua. The study was conducted in January-March 2020 at Samuh Beach, Nusa Dua, Bali. Data collected includes secondary data and primary data. Secondary data were collected from related institutions, while primary data were collected through purposive sampling and questionnaires. The analysis used was description analysis, calculation of the economic value of marine resources through a Total Economic Value (TEV) and DPSIR analysis. This study found that the actual condition of the seagrass ecosystem resources in Samuh Beach is currently in the category of less rich/less healthy due to natural factors (substrate conditions) and human activity (anthropogenic). The economic value of seagrass ecosystems at Samuh Beach Nusa Dua, Bali showed the total economic value reached IDR. 327,843,325 per year and seagrass ecosystem management strategies that can be applied in the coastal area of ??Samuh Beach are the development of marine ecotourism, stock enrichment, and rehabilitation of seagrass beds. Keywords: Seagrass condition; TEV; economic valuation; Samuh beach.

scholarly journals Valuasi ekonomi Setu Pedongkelan, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat (pemanfaatan sumber daya perikanan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Gusti Ayu Dwi Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Flood Control ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
Research Facilities ◽  
Direct Use

This study aims to identify the types of utilization found in Setu Pedongkelan and estimate the economic value of Setu Pedongkelan through fisheries utilization. The use of fisheries in Setu Pedongkelan is capture fisheries. The data used in this research are primary data in the form of survey results, interviews and online questionnaires as well as secondary data obtained from the documentation archive. The method used in this research is the market price method. The results of the study found that the types of utilization found in Setu Pedongkelan include direct use such as fisheries, irrigation and recreation. In addition, there are also indirect uses such as places for biota to find food, flood control, spawning, conservation and places or research facilities. This research also gives the result that the economic value of Setu Pedongkelan from fisheries utilization is IDR 2,472,960,000.

scholarly journals VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG PULAU WARBAL DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI KEI KECIL KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-116
Author(s):  
Mentari A Mahakena ◽  
Stevanus M Siahainenia ◽  
Dicky Sahetapy
Keyword(s):  
Coral Reef ◽  
Economic Valuation ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Use Value ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
Reef Ecosystem

Economic valuation plays an important role as a comprehensive instrument to assess prices (price tags) on the existence of goods and services of an ecosystem. This research aims to analyze utilization conditions including utilization value, non-utilization value and total economic value of coral reef resources and formulate a strategy for managing the reef ecosystem of Warbal Island and surrounding waters. The research on the economic valuation of warbal island coral reef ecosystem and surrounding waters was conducted in July-November 2019. Primary data collection was done through field observations and interviews, while secondary data was obtained through references from the Village Government, Southeast Maluku Fisheries Service, WWF Indonesia and scientific publications. Data was analyzed using methods of analysis of total economic value from use valueand non-use value.  Based on the results of the study obtained the total economic value of the utilization and non-utilization of coral reef resources in Warbal Island and surrounding waters reached IDR. 7.275.603.819/year. The value of utilization of coral reef resources of Warbal Island and surrounding waters amounted to IDR. 7.257.318.819/year, while the non-utilization value of coral reef resources amounted to IDR. 18.250.000/year. At least, there are 11 strategies and 22 management directives recommended for the management of Warbal Island coral reef resources and surrounding waters.   ABSTRAK Valuasi ekonomi berperan penting sebagai instrument yang komperhensif untuk memberi penilaian harga (price tag) terhadap keberadaan barang dan jasa suatu ekosistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisisnilai pemanfaatan, nilai non pemanfaatan dan nilai ekonomi total sumberdaya terumbu karang serta merumuskan strategi pengelolaan ekosistem terumbu kawasan Pulau Warbal dan perairan sekitarnya. Penelitian tentang valuasi ekonomi ekosistem terumbu karang Pulau Warbal dan perairan sekitarnya dilakukan pada Juli-Nopember 2019. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui pengamatan lapangan dan wawancara, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui referensi dari Pemerintah Desa, Dinas Perikanan Maluku Tenggara, WWF Indonesia dan publikasi ilmiah. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis nilai ekonomi total dari use value dan non use value.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai ekonomi total dari pemanfaatan dan non pemanfaatan sumberdaya terumbu karang kawasan Pulau Warbal dan perairan sekitarnya mencapai Rp. 7.275.603.819/tahun. Nilai pemanfaatan sumberdaya terumbu karang Pulau Warbal dan perairan di sekitarnya sebesar Rp. 7.257.318.819/tahun, sedangkan nilai non pemanfaatan sumberdaya terumbu karang sebesar Rp. 18.250.000/tahun. Terdapat 11 strategi dan 22 arahan pengelolaan yang direkomendasikan untuk pengelolaan sumberdaya terumbu karang Pulau Warbal dan perairan di sekitarnya. Kata kunci:   valuasi ekonomi, ekonomi total, nilai pemanfaatan, terumbu karang, Maluku Tenggara

scholarly journals Valuasi ekonomi sumber daya alam kawasan hutan lindung Siregol di Desa Sirau, Kecamatan Karangmoncol, Purbalingga

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Ageng Pramestyan
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Forest Area ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Production Function Approach ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
Total Economic Value ◽  
Direct Use

This research is about the valuation of natural resources, especially the direct use value of the Glagah Arjuna (Themmeda fillosa) plant. The objective of this research is to determine the value of the natural resources of the Siregol Protected Forest area in Sirau Village, Karangmoncol District, Purbalingga Regency. The method used in this research is the Production Function Approach method and the data collection techniques use interview techniques (primary data) and literature study (secondary data). The population taken in this study were farmers of Glagah Arjuna Sirau Village, Karangmoncol District, Purbalingga Regency, by taking a sampling of 4 respondents from the total Glagah Arjuna farmers in Sirau Village, the data obtained were analyzed using descriptive qualitative. The results of the research conducted, obtained the total economic value of the ecosystem of the Siregol Protected Forest area specifically for the cultivation of Glagah Arjuna plants of Rp. 3,036,262,500.00. The potential value of natural resources obtained can be increased considering that not all of the Siregol Protected Forest area has been utilized.

DAYA SAING DAN PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING KOMODITI KAKAO DI SULAWESI TENGAH

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-96
Author(s):  
Siti Yuliaty Chansa Arfah ◽  
Harianto . ◽  
Suharno .
Keyword(s):  
Policy Analysis ◽  
Government Policy ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Cocoa Beans ◽  
Output Analysis ◽  
The Government ◽  
Central Sulawesi ◽  
Policy Analysis Matrix

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji daya saing komoditi kakao di Sulawesi Tengah dan melihat peran pemerintah dalam meningkatkan daya saing komoditi kakao. Data primer berasal dari observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner, sementara data sekunder berasal dari instansi terkait. Metode analisis menggunakan Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) dan analisis sensitivitas. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa nilai PCR Kabupaten Parigi Moutong 0,589 dan Kabupaten Sigi 0,396. Sedangkan nilai DRC Kabupaten Parigi Moutong 0,387 dan Kabupaten Sigi 0,319. Hal tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa usahatani komoditi kakao di Sulawesi Tengah memiliki daya saing, namun tidak menguntungkan secara ekonomi karena Sulawesi Tengah menghasilkan biji kakao yang tidak difermentasi akibatnya petani menerima harga rendah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, pemerintah belum memberikan proteksi terhadap harga biji kakao dalam negeri melalui harga referensi biji kakao sehingga harga biji kakao didaerah penelitian masih tergolong rendah jika dibandingkan dengan harga di pasar internasional. Sementara terhadap input, pemerintah telah memberikan kebijakan subsidi kepada petani, namun implementasinya masih perlu perbaikan terutama terkait penyaluran dan pengelolaan bantuan agar merata. Kajian ini merekomendasikan masih diperlukan kebijakan pemerintah baik terhadap input maupun output untuk meningkatkan produktivitas, menurunkan biaya produksi dan menaikkan harga jual biji kakao, sehingga dapat meningkatkan daya saing biji kakao. The purpose of this study is to assess the competitiveness of cocoa in Central Sulawesi and to investigate the role of government in improving the competitiveness of cocoa. The primary data were generated through observation, interviews and some questionnaires. The secondary data were obtained from the agency or the institution related to the research. This study uses the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) and sensitivity analysis. The study found that the PCR value for Parigi Moutong district was 0.589 and Sigi district was 0.396. While, the DRC value for Parigi Moutong district was 0.387 and Sigi district was 0.319. This indicates that cocoa beans farming in Central Sulawesi has competitiveness, but not economically beneficial because Central Sulawesi produces unfermented cocoa beans consequently farmers receive low prices. Based on the results of the government's impact on output analysis, the government did not provide protection for domestic cocoa seed prices through the reference price of cocoa beans, consequently the price of domestic cocoa beans, particularly in the research area, was relatively low compared to the price of cocoa beans at the international market. Seen from the government policy on inputs, the government have provided subsidies to farmers but they need to improve the distribution and management of aid to be evenly distributed. It is necessary to set up good government policy on inputs and outputs in order to increase cocoa seed productivity, decrease production cost and increase the price which simultaneously can improve its competitiveness in the research location.

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