scholarly journals Alcoholic Beverages and Human Health: An Overview

Author(s):  
Oladipo Iyabo Christianah
2012 ◽  
Vol 03 (07) ◽  
pp. 959-969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kolona-Dimitra Prompona ◽  
Panagiotis Kandylis ◽  
Argiris Tsakiris ◽  
Maria Kanellaki ◽  
Yiannis Kourkoutas

2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irena Brčić Karačonji ◽  
Sonja Anić Jurica ◽  
Dario Lasić ◽  
Karlo Jurica

AbstractPhthalates are esters of phthalic acid and aliphatic alcohol added to plastic to improve its softness, flexibility, and extensibility. They easily migrate from plastic products into the environment because of their physical and chemical properties. This review summarises their characteristics, distribution in the environment, monitoring, use, toxic effects on human health, regulatory limits in different matrices and products, and tolerable daily intake. The studies we have reviewed suggest that phthalates have a potential to affect reproduction and development in humans. Due to the inconsistent data, further studies are needed and, in the meantime, precautionary policies must be implemented. Here we draw attention to the methods of determining phthalate levels in alcoholic beverages and reported levels in plum spirits produced in Croatia. Legally produced and moderately consumed plum spirits do not seem to increase the risk of phthalate toxicity for human health. We conclude with recommendations for the effective monitoring of phthalate exposure in humans and for the implementation of alternative materials in alcohol production.


Nutrients ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 4417
Author(s):  
Peter Anderson

As summarized in the World Health Organization’s latest Global Status Report on Alcohol, the pleasure of alcohol is indicated by the fact that, worldwide, just over two-fifths of the population aged 15+ years drink alcohol; 2 [...]


2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 157-176
Author(s):  
Florin Dumitru Bora ◽  
◽  
Anamaria Călugăr ◽  
Claudiu Ioan Bunea ◽  
Valentin Petrescu Mag ◽  
...  

MedChemComm ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Wu ◽  
Xiaofei Tian ◽  
Songgui He ◽  
Lei Quan ◽  
Yunlu Wei ◽  
...  

Consumption of alcoholic beverages increases the risk of human health problems such as liver, heart and blood vessel diseases. This study provided insights and new data for the evaluation of the risks of alcohol consumption on proper behaviour and organ function and increased the awareness of the health risks associated with moderate and heavy drinking.


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-102
Author(s):  
Gh. Duca ◽  
R. Sturza ◽  
D. Lazakovich

A number of studies have shown phthalates’ potential impact on human health due to their carcinogenic and endocrinedisrupting effects. More than 2000 analyses for determination of phthalates’ rests in alcoholic beverages were done in the laboratory of National Center for Quality Testing of the Alcoholic Beverages (Republic of Moldova) using modern method of analysis like GC-MS. This article is an extended abstract of a communication presented at the Conference Ecological Chemistry 2012


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Bamuwamye ◽  
Patrick Ogwok ◽  
Vivian Tumuhairwe ◽  
Richard Eragu ◽  
Henriettah Nakisozi ◽  
...  

Tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze) is among the most widely consumed non-alcoholic beverages. It is a rich source of essential dietary elements mainly potassium and manganese. Tea may also contain toxic metals such as cadmium and lead which pose a threat to human health because of their toxicity. Twenty samples of commercial black tea in Kampala city were randomly obtained and analysed for potassium, sodium, aluminium, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, mercury, manganese, nickel, lead and zinc using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry. Human health risks due to exposure to toxic elements from daily consumption of tea were determined using incremental lifetime cancer risk and non-cancer hazard quotient. Metal contents of black tea sold in Kampala were below international regulatory limits. The estimated daily intake of the elements in two grams of black tea was below the recommended values. Hazard quotient and hazard index were within acceptable range. Total cancer risk levels for all the teas were also within United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) acceptable range. Daily consumption of one cup containing two grams of black tea over a lifetime will promote consumer overall health and wellbeing.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 2937-2942 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mladen Boban ◽  
Creina Stockley ◽  
Pierre-Louis Teissedre ◽  
Patrizia Restani ◽  
Ursula Fradera ◽  
...  

Epidemiological studies examining the effects of alcoholic beverages on human health may be unclear if they do not take into account drinking pattern parameters such as beverage type, regular moderateversusbinge drinking and drinking with meals.


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (No. 6) ◽  
pp. 427-440
Author(s):  
Isabela Vieira ◽  
Brenda Santos ◽  
Denise Ruzene ◽  
Tomáš Brányik ◽  
José Teixeira ◽  
...  

In order to establish a clear limit between protective and harmful effects of alcohol consumption, it is necessary to define patterns of consumption. However, there is no universally recognized quantitative classification for patterns of consumption by alcohol doses. This is because the pattern of alcohol consumption does not only describe how much alcohol was consumed, but also takes into account a number of boundary conditions. This review deals with variabilities in the definitions of standard alcohol doses and patterns of alcohol consumption. These terms are being discussed with respect to the benefits and harms associated with alcohol consumption as well as the risks intrinsic to studies of such a complex phenomenon as the effect of alcoholic beverages on human health.


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