scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Model in Improving the Quality of Green Open Space (GOS) to Create a Livable City

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wikantiyoso Respati ◽  
Suhartono Tonny ◽  
Sulaksono Aditya Galih ◽  
Wikananda Triska Prakasa

Sustainable urban development leads to the creation of livable cities. The Green Open Space (GOS) of City requires the quality of life requirements to support the ecological, socio-cultural, and urban economic functions. In Indonesia, the provision of GOS is the city government’s responsibility, which has to carried out transparently and implemented with the involvement of stakeholders. The limited funding for the provision and improvement of the quality of GOS by the city government has developed a CSR scheme from the private sector. This CSR governance model enriches the use of CSR in addition to social assistance or charity activities, which can realize for the wider city community. The city government’s role in using CSR models is significant to ensure transparency of costs, accountable design policies, and their implementation and maintenance.

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
Jenny Paola Cervera Quintero

Esta investigación muestra las características y estrategias socioeconómicas identificadas en un grupo de famiempresas de confección en Ciudad Bolívar, localidad de Bogotá, con las cuales logran la permanencia de sus negocios y así la reproducción de la vida y la subsistencia de sus familias. Este primer elemento se contrasta con las políticas de consecución de ingresos desarrolladas por los gobiernos distritales en el período 2000-2013, con el fin de encontrar los elementos comunes y el real aporte con el que las políticas sociales y económicas del Distrito benefician la economía popular de la ciudad, teniendo como referencia el grupo de famiempresas con el que se trabajó. Después de obtener un paralelo entre las políticas socioeconómicas del Distrito y las necesidades reales de las famiempresas, se desarrolla un ejercicio práctico aplicando la metodología de Vester como base para la formulación de recomendaciones dirigidas hacia los gobiernos distritales, en las que se manifiestan las prioridades que esta población objetivo espera de la acción institucional para mejorar el desempeño de sus famiempresas y, por ende, el de su consecución de ingresos para mejor su calidad de vida y la de sus familias.ABSTRACTThis research examines the socio-economic characteristics and strategies pertaining to a group of family business in the apparel sector in Ciudad Bolivar (Bogota), which ensures some stability in the business itself and in their families´ livelihood. This first element is contrasted with the policies of resource allocation pursued by Bogota local administrations in the period 2000-2013, in order to identify the real governmental contributions to thelocal economy. Next, a practical exercise is conducted by applying the methodology of Vester as a basis for the formulation of recommendations addressed to the city government; those recommendations depict the priorities that the targeted population expects from the institutional action to improve the performance of their business and to enhance their income to better their quality of life and that of their families. Fecha de recepción: 23 agosto 2016Fecha de aprobación: 15 noviembre de 2016Fecha de publicación: 6 de enero de 2017


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-248
Author(s):  
Danil Fahreza Pohan ◽  
Muhammad Rusdi ◽  
Sugianto Sugianto

Abstrak. Pesatnya pertumbuhan penduduk dan tingginya perkembangan pembangunan, menyebabkan banyaknya kawasan yang beralih fungsi menjadi kawasan yang bukan peruntukan yang sesuai yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah termasuk ruang terbuka hijau (RTH) yang berfungsi untuk menunjang kualitas hidup masyarakat di dalam suatu kota baik dari segi lingkungan maupun kesehatan. Pesatnya perkembangan suatu kota tentu banyak menarik minat masyarakat untuk pindah menuju kota tersebut, semakin meningkatnya jumlah penduduk tentu juga meningkatkan kebutuhan akan oksigen. Untuk itu Kota Bireuen dituntut mampu menyediakan RTH untuk mengimbangi kebutuhan oksigen masyarakat kota itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung ketersediaan RTH yang direncanakan di dalam RDTR Kota Bireuen. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada lah metode deskriptif dengan teknik survai. Sedangkan analisis kecukupan RTH menggunakan rumus berdasarkan luas daerah dibagi dengan RTH yang tersedia. Hasil perhitungan analisis RTH di dapat bahwasannya RTH Kota Bireuen sebesar 46,96%.Kata Kunci: Bireuen, RTH, RDTR Abstrack. The rapid growth of population and the high development of the developmental, causing the number of areas that switch functions to areas that are not appropriate designation established by the government including green open space (GOS) that serves to support the quality of life of people in a city both in terms of environment and health . The rapid development of a city would attract many people to move to the city, the increasing number of people of course also increases the need for oxygen. For that Bireuen City is required to provide GOS to compensate for the oxygen needs of the people of the city itself. This study aims to calculate the planned GOS availability in the DSP of Bireuen City. The method used in this research is descriptive method with survey technique. While the analysis of GOS adequacy using the formula based on the area divided by the available GOS. The calculation result of GOS analysis can be that the GOS of Bireuen City is 46.96%.Keyword: Bireuen, GOS, DSP


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 275-289
Author(s):  
Johan Vivaldi Alex Sander ◽  
Ananta Prathama

Complaints are an important factor to assist the government in improving the quality of public services. During 2016-2020 in the City Government of Surabaya, the Green Open Space Cleaning Service was ranked as the top 5 Regional Apparatus Organization that received a lot of complaints. The highest complaint was related to public street lighting in the city of Surabaya. The purpose of this study was to determine the service for handling complaints about public street lighting(PJU) at the Dinas Kebersihan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (DKRTH) Surabaya City. This research uses qualitative methods with qualitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that the complaint handling service of the Dinas Kebersihan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (DKRTH) was based on the Peraturan Daerah No. 4 Tahun 2014 Pasal 38 Ayat 2 concerning the Complaint Handling System, namely: 1). In the institutional aspect, there are a series of work rules, allowed and prohibited actions in handling complaints, and information provided to the public. 2). Procedural aspects, response when receiving complaints and follow-up complaints. 3). Integrative, available channels between officers and available media channels for the public. 4). Comprehensive in nature, examines the type and nature of complaints.


Author(s):  
Deni Deni ◽  
Wanda Heria Lestari ◽  
Erna Muliana ◽  
Nasruddin Nasruddin

Urban Green Open Space has important benefits for the lives of its residents. However, the problem that often arises is that there are many green open spaces in the city only as spaces that are responsive to the climate, environment, and as noise absorbers. Even though its existence is more than that, Green Open Space should also be able to fulfill the social activities of city dwellers in interacting, communicating and other social realities to create positive mental growth for fellow city residents. Architecture can be used as a vehicle to make a place not only a visual use but also can be a benefit for human life in the quality of its social reality. Therefore, research activities are needed by observing the relationship between Green Open Space and social activities of the city community as users to find the identity of the place so that the character is seen as the cause of the place to exist. The research was conducted by adopting a qualitative method that was translated descriptively at certain times in a factual manner so that the audience got a clear picture of the social reality that occurred. The results of the study explain that the pattern of activities that occur interactively on the character of the place provided contextually is intended for teenage visitors. There is no strict place limit between adolescent habitus social activities, this is a stereotype of the arena, capital, and power of adolescents who tend to be free.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Darlin Rizki

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the role of philanthropy (ZIS) in reducing poverty and improving the quality of life in the Karanganyar society district.Method: This type of research is field research using a qualitative descriptive approach and applying an intrinsic case study model. The research data was obtained from the annual report of BAZNAS Karanganyar, interviews, and field observations as well as literature study conducted as secondary data.Findings: The results of this study found that ZIS can solve various problems and contribute to improving the quality of life of the Karanganyar community. Through the collaboration of BAZNAS with the city government, there are more than 600 UPZs scattered to collect zakat in government agencies, private companies, and the community. ZIS is realized in 5 flagship programs of BAZNAS Karanganyar, which can encourage productivity (being) and simultaneously increase mustahik's participation in their environment, such as family, social, workplace, school, and so on. And mustahik have hope and optimism to improve the quality of life (becoming).Originality/Values: Provide information to the public how ZIS management methods in BAZNAS Karanganyar, relationships with the city government, and the synergy of BAZNAS programs to improve the quality of  mustahik.life


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amalia Ratnasari ◽  
Santun R.P Sitorus ◽  
Boedi Tjahjono

<div style="mso-element: para-border-div; border: solid white 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; padding: 10.0pt 10.0pt 10.0pt 10.0pt; margin-left: 14.2pt; margin-right: 14.2pt;"><p class="AbstractEnglish" style="margin: 0in; margin-bottom: .0001pt;">Green City concept is a concept of sustainable urban development that harmonize the natural environment and man made environment as a response to environmental degradation. Actualizing the green city, one of its attributes green open space is strictly regulated in Law No. 26 Year 2007 about Spatial Planning. The total area of the city 30% must be used as green open space (RTH), 20% as public RTH and 10% as private RTH. The purposes of this research are identifying vast and distribution of land use and RTH existing in Yogyakarta city, analyzing the adequacy of RTH based on vast territory and total population, determining areas that could potentially be developed for RTH, and arranging development strategy toward to Yogyakarta Green City. Several methods were used in this research, among others : image interpretation and analysis the adequacy of RTH is calculated based on vast territory and total population. The results showed that RTH eksisiting is 584.45 ha or 17.78%, consisting public green open space covering an area of 329.63 ha and private green open space for 254.82 ha. Based on vast territory, Yogyakarta city still needs 390.55 ha of  green open space , while based on total population, green open space still lack for 220.91 ha. Potential area in Yogyakarta City is 30.94 ha. RTH development strategy of Yogyakarta City focused on maintaining and increasing the quality of existing RTH, adding unused area as public RTH and developing green corridor. This indicates that green open space in Yogyakarta city is not sufficient based on the standard needed toward Green City.</p></div>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
Yusniah Anggraini

Quality city infrastructure is currently the main requirement. Because the city is a place to live, currently connected globally but not connected locally, so that in order to become a livable city, the city must be able to provide a decent living for its citizens while maintaining environmental quality. One way to improve the quality of the city is to carry out urban innovations, one of which can be by focusing on parks and paying attention to the environment. The two cities studied in this study are Bandung City, West Java, and Malang City, East Java, by looking at government innovation on environmental sustainability in it. The goal is to identify differences in innovation in each city studied. The research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods. The results show that if the city of Bandung provides more innovation in the form of building thematic parks to increase the capacity of green open space in the city of Bandung, the city of Malang provides more innovation in the form of technology to manage green open space and other urban spaces so that later it can be monitored by the entire city community and if you want to build buildings, can determine a location that does not interfere with managed spaces such as parks. This is because Malang City has arguably enough RTH to support people's lives and the environment, so that the innovations carried out can be one step ahead of Bandung City. The hope for the future is that every city will always maintain the innovations that have been implemented and carry out real steps and also improve technology, resources, and so on.


With the rising demand for the study on various factors impacting the microclimate and the parameters influencing the quality of life in cities today, the evaluation of the different socially active zones or more specifically, the green areas on the city limit has become equally important to consider for researchers who mainly deal with the growth of urban areas. Accordingly, the aim of this research is to analyse such green spaces located at the city core, either historically located as voids in the city core to organise the development or originally drawn by planning authorities, so as to add as some catalyst activity zones amongst various other urban land uses. Henceforth, more like a descriptive research approach was adapted which was based on number of literature studies, documentation of the typology of green spaces, field visits of the identified green areas and direct observations drawn during the visits. Such a type of descriptive investigation helps in identifying the impact of these green spaces towards the immediate surroundings and also the other factors like economic and ecological attributes that affect the quality of life nearby. The investigation for the noted open spaces in this study have mainly two components, one being the qualitative measuring tool and the other being the quantitative measuring tool. In the first stage the quantitative analysis records sky view factor, that helps in defining the shading intensity in a particular open space, while in the second stage, the qualitative analysis like building use around the green space and the type of activity documented helps in defining the relationship between both the stages of analysis to infer the quality of the open space and their impact of the immediate surrounding. Finally, based on the analysis, the inference of the kind of activity in the open space and the kind of end user is directly proportional to the relation between the intensity of shade and the urban land use type adjacent to the open space respectively


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