scholarly journals Del trastorno del diálogo tónico a la inestabilidad psicomotriz: Taxonomía diagnóstica

2022 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Franco Boscaini ◽  
Javier Cachón Zagalaz ◽  
Arturo Díaz Suárez
Keyword(s):  
El Niño ◽  
El Nino ◽  
The Body ◽  
Common Element ◽  
Clinical Material ◽  
Diagnostic Classification ◽  
The Relationship

The goal of this work is to deepen the relationship between hyperactivity and tonic dialogue, by considering the body as a common element of communication even if their psychomotor manifestations and meanings are different during development. While tonic dialogue is vital for the child in the constitution of the attachment bond, psychomotor instability is the expression of a difficulty in relating to reality. In the clinic it is difficult to place instability in international diagnostic classifications, due to the multi-problematic nature and variability of expressions of it. Research confirms the consequences of a disorder of tonic dialogue, constituting a model on which future behaviors will be organized. The authors hypothesize that each stage of the body communication, if lived with difficulty, constitutes a matrix on which diversified expressions of instability will be structured. The intent, therefore, is to collect theoretical-clinical material in order to subsequently make a diagnostic classification of psychomotor instability. El objetivo de este trabajo es profundizar en la relación entre hiperactividad y diálogo tónico al considerar el cuerpo como elemento común de comunicación, aunque sus manifestaciones psicomotoras y significados sean diferentes durante el desarrollo. Mientras que el diálogo tónico es vital para que el niño establezca el vínculo de apego, la inestabilidad psicomotora es la expresión de una dificultad para relacionarse con la realidad. La complejidad y variabilidad de los cuadros clínicos dificulta su ubicación en las clasificaciones diagnósticas internacionales. La investigación luego confirma las consecuencias del trastorno del diálogo tónico, constituyendo un modelo sobre el que se organizarán los comportamientos futuros. Los autores plantean la hipótesis de que cada etapa del diálogo tónico, si se vive con dificultad, constituye una matriz sobre la que se estructurarán diversas expresiones de inestabilidad. La intención es recopilar material teórico-clínico para posteriormente realizar una clasificación diagnóstica de la inestabilidad psicomotora.

EL NINO RELATED CLIMATE AND DENGUE FEVER CASES IN JEDDAH, SAUDI ARABIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
MASROOR ALI KHAN ◽  
KHALID AL GHAMDI ◽  
JAZEM A. MEHYOUB ◽  
RAKHSHAN KHAN
Keyword(s):  
Relative Humidity ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
El Niño ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
El Nino ◽  
Climate Data ◽  
Light Traps ◽  
Mosquito Abundance ◽  
Dengue Transmission ◽  
The Relationship

The focus of this study is to find the relationship between El Nino and dengue fever cases in the study area.Mosquito density was recorded with the help of light traps and through aspirators collection. Climate data were obtained from National Meteorology and Environment centre. (Year wise El Nino and La Nina data are according to NOAA & Golden Gate Weather Services). Statistical methods were used to establish the correlation coefficient between different factors. A high significant relationship was observed between Relative Humidity and Dengue fever cases, but Aedes abundance had no significant relationship with either Relative humidity and Temperature. Our conclusion is that the El Nino does not affect the dengue transmission and Aedes mosquito abundance in this region, which is supported by earlier works.

Rendimento de grãos de soja e de milho, no Rio Grande do Sul, não difere entre eventos El Niño Oscilação Sul

Agrometeoros ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronaldo Matzenauer ◽  
Bernadete Radin ◽  
Alberto Cargnelutti Filho
Keyword(s):  
El Niño ◽  
El Nino ◽  
Southern Oscillation ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
La Niña ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
La Nina ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Income Data ◽  
The Relationship

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a relação entre o fenômeno El Niño Oscilação Sul - ENOS e o rendimento de grãos de soja e de milho no Rio Grande do Sul e verificar a hipótese de que os eventos El Niño são favoráveis e os eventos La Niña são prejudiciais ao rendimento de grãos das culturas. Foram utilizados dados de rendimento de grãos dos anos agrícolas de 1974/75 a 2016/17, e relacionados com as ocorrências de eventos ENOS. Foram analisados os dados de rendimento observados na colheita e os dados estimados com a remoção da tendência tecnológica. Os resultados mostraram que não houve diferença significativa do rendimento médio de grãos de soja e de milho na comparação entre os eventos ENOS. Palavras-chave: El Niño, La Niña, safras agrícolas. Abstract – The objective of this work was to evaluate the relationship between the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon with the grain yield of soybean and maize in Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil and to verify the hypothesis that the El Niño events are favorable and the La Niña events are harmful to the culture’s grain yields. Were used data from the agricultural years of 1974/75 to 2016/17, and related to the occurrence of ENOS events. We analyzed income data observed at harvest and estimated data with technological tendency was removed. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the average yield of soybeans and corn in the comparison between events.

scholarly journals Analyzing and Visualizing Spatiotemporal Patterns of El Niño Teleconnections Using Attribute Trajectories

Atmosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 414
Author(s):  
Long Zhang ◽  
Bert Van Schaeybroeck ◽  
Steven Caluwaerts ◽  
Piet Termonia ◽  
Nico Van de Weghe
Keyword(s):  
Data Structures ◽  
El Niño ◽  
Temperature Increase ◽  
El Nino ◽  
Global Climate ◽  
Spatiotemporal Patterns ◽  
New Method ◽  
Anomalous Temperature ◽  
General Dynamics ◽  
The Relationship

El Niño influences the global climate through teleconnections that are not constant in space and time. In order to study and visualize the spatiotemporal patterns of the El Niño teleconnections, a new method inspired by the concept of attribute trajectories is proposed. The coordinates of the trajectories are the normalized anomalies of the relevant meteorological variables in El Niño. The data structures called flocks are extracted from the trajectories to indicate the regions that are subject to the same type of El Niño teleconnection for a certain period. It is then shown how these structures can be used to get a detailed, spatiotemporal picture of the dynamics of the El Niño teleconnections. The comparison between the flocks of the same temporal scale reveals the general dynamics of the teleconnection, while the analysis among the flocks of different temporal scales indicates the relationship between the coverage and their duration. As an illustration of this method, the spatiotemporal patterns of the anomalous temperature increase caused by El Niño are presented and discussed at the monthly and seasonal scales. This study demonstrates the capability of the proposed method in analyzing and visualizing the spatiotemporal patterns of the teleconnections.

scholarly journals Clifford algebra-based structure filtering analysis for geophysical vector fields

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 563-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Yu ◽  
W. Luo ◽  
L. Yi ◽  
Y. Hu ◽  
L. Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Vector Field ◽  
Clifford Algebra ◽  
El Niño ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
El Nino ◽  
Field Analysis ◽  
Directional Information ◽  
Filtering Method ◽  
Additional Information

Abstract. A new Clifford algebra-based vector field filtering method, which combines amplitude similarity and direction difference synchronously, is proposed. Firstly, a modified correlation product is defined by combining the amplitude similarity and direction difference. Then, a structure filtering algorithm is constructed based on the modified correlation product. With custom template and thresholds applied to the modulus and directional fields independently, our approach can reveal not only the modulus similarities but also the classification of the angular distribution. Experiments on exploring the tempo-spatial evolution of the 2002–2003 El Niño from the global wind data field are used to test the algorithm. The results suggest that both the modulus similarity and directional information given by our approach can reveal the different stages and dominate factors of the process of the El Niño evolution. Additional information such as the directional stability of the El Niño can also be extracted. All the above suggest our method can provide a new powerful and applicable tool for geophysical vector field analysis.

Classification of El Niño and La Niña years for water resources management in Alberta

2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (12) ◽  
pp. 1093-1098
Author(s):  
Zahidul Islam
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Water Resources Management ◽  
El Niño ◽  
El Nino ◽  
Southern Oscillation ◽  
La Niña ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
La Nina

Classification of El Niño and La Niña years in a historical time period is necessary to analyze their impacts on hydrology and water resources management. In this study, various El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) indices, and how they are used to classify El Niño or La Niña years have been reviewed. Based on the review, a simple method of classifying El Niño or La Niña years has been proposed.

IS DISTRIBUTION OF PAIN RELATED WITH CENTRAL SENSITIZATION IN PATIENTS WITH LOWER LIMB OSTEOARTHRITIS?

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150019
Author(s):  
Andriana Koufogianni ◽  
Asimakis K. Kanellopoulos ◽  
Konstantinos Vassis ◽  
Ioannis A. Poulis
Keyword(s):  
Lower Limb ◽  
Central Sensitization ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
The Body ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Numeric Pain Rating Scale ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Pain Distribution

Design: Cross-sectional study. Background: Osteoarthritis is one of the most common conditions in our society. A growing number of studies suggest the existence of central sensitization (CS) in a subgroup of osteoarthritic patients. One of the criteria included for the classification of CS pain is the expanded distribution of pain. As this criterion is a well-recognized sign of CS, a digital pain drawing (DPD) analysis would be useful to easily identify possible extended areas of pain distribution (PD) in patients with OA. Objective: To study the relationship between the percentage of distribution of pain in the lower limb for both knee and hip, in patients before hip or knee arthroplasty, and the Central Sensitization Inventory Questionnaire. Methods: Twenty women (mean [Formula: see text] years) with diagnosed chronic (over 3 months) knee ([Formula: see text]) and hip ([Formula: see text]) OA participated in the study, with intensity of pain from mild to severe, meaning pain [Formula: see text]/10 using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). The PD was analyzed via software created for this research, called “Pain Distribution Application”. Results: A statistically significant positive correlation between CSI and PD to the lower extremity OA (hip and knee) ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]) was found. The distribution of pain has a linear correlation with the results in CSI, of patients who tested positive for CS, i.e. with a score of [Formula: see text]. Conclusions: As the distribution of pain on the surface of the body (diffusion) increases, so does the score of people who test positive for CSI. Our results showed that calculating the distribution of pain with our application may have a utility as a CS screening tool. The PD threshold of 10% of the body area is an index for CS for chronic pain lower limb OA patients.

scholarly journals The Correlation of Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) with the Rainfall at Rainy and Dry Season Peak in Kintamani-Bangli Region period 1986-2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Wayan Mita Restitiasih ◽  
I Ketut Sukarasa ◽  
I Wayan Andi Yuda
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
El Niño ◽  
Southern Oscillation Index ◽  
El Nino ◽  
Southern Oscillation ◽  
Management Plan ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Rainfall Data ◽  
The Relationship

A correlation study of the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) on rainfall at the peak of the wet and dry season in the Kintamani-Bangli region has been carried out by taking SOI values and rainfall data for the period 1986-2015. The rainfall data used were recorded at 2 rain posts, namely Kembangsari and Kintamani. The research aimed to determine the relationship of fluctuations in the value of SOI with the intensity of rainfall, so that it can be used as a regional management plan when El Nino occurs. The method used in this study is correlation. The results obtained from the correlation that is the relationship between SOI value and rainfall in February were quite strong in the Kembangsari post with correlation coefficient of 0.409. Whereas for the Kintamani post the correlation obtained was weak with a correlation coefficient of 0.308. Then in August a weak correlation occurred in the Kembangsari post with a correlation coefficient of 0.2398 and was quite strong in the Kintamani post with a correlation coefficient of 0.4662. So that the influence of El Nino in the Kintamani area in February was more dominant in the Kembangsari post and in August at the Kintamani post.

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