scholarly journals Farmers’ participation intention of e-commerce and and its influencing factors in poor areas——based on the planning behavior theory

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-22
Author(s):  
Gongbu GAO ◽  
Jianqiang GU

Under the development trend of "Internet +", e-commerce poverty alleviation has become a new way to promote the implementation of China's targeted poverty alleviation strategy and improve the effectiveness of poverty alleviation. Based on the planning behavior theory and the multi-group structure equation, the main factors influencing the participation intention of rural households in poor areas are analyzed. The results show that farmers' behavior attitude, subjective norms and perceived behavior control are the main factors influencing their participation in e-commerce. It is found that there are some differences in subjective norms and perceived behavioral control between farmers whose revenue structure are different.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuang-Chao Yu ◽  
Pai-Hsing Wu ◽  
Kuen-Yi Lin ◽  
Szu-Chun Fan ◽  
Sy-Yi Tzeng ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Teaching engineering at a high school level has been a subject of substantial concern during recent curriculum reforms. Many countries are increasingly including engineering-focused subjects in their technology curriculum guidelines. However, technology teachers face challenges regarding the optimal implementation of an engineering-focused curriculum. It is essential to understand technology teachers’ perceptions of and behavior in classroom practices when teaching an engineering-focused curriculum. To explore the factors influencing the effective implementation of the curriculum, this study aimed to explore the association between technology teachers’ perceptions regarding curriculum guidelines (i.e., perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and beliefs) and their behavioral intentions. In addition, this study explored how these perceptions change for teachers who participated in a professional development program (PDP) for teaching an engineering-focused curriculum compared with those who did not participate in the program (NoPDP). Results In this study, structural equation modeling was used to investigate factors potentially influencing teachers’ behavioral intentions, including subjective norms and perceived behavioral control. The results showed that technology teachers’ behavioral intentions were influenced by their perceptions of the curriculum's usefulness. Subjective norms and perceived behavioral control were also significant determinants of behavioral intentions. Moreover, the results differed between the two groups. Perceived usefulness had direct and indirect effects on the behavioral intentions of the PDP and NoPDP groups, respectively. Conclusions We constructed a model of technology teachers’ behavioral intentions to implement an engineering-focused curriculum and identified factors influencing technology teachers’ behavioral intentions to implement an engineering-focused curriculum. Our conclusions are as follows: (1) the model was adequate for determining the factors influencing technology teachers’ behavioral intentions; (2) in the PDP group, perceived usefulness, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control were significantly associated with behavioral intentions; and (3) in the NoPDP group, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use were associated with behavioral intentions and self-reported behavior only via the mediating factor of beliefs. The above influencing factors should be taken into account when planning professional development programs for pre- and in-service teachers, as these programs will have implications regarding the successful implementation of an engineering-focused curriculum.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 1016-1030
Author(s):  
Hanizah Mohd Yusoff ◽  
Hanani Nabilah Mohd Sobri ◽  
Vevya Sundaram

Objectives: The aim of this systematic review was to identify factors influencing workers' intention to work while ill, using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) as a theoretical framework. Methods: A systematic search of articles was carried out from PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. Eligibility of each article was assessed using PRISMA guidelines. Overall, 22 articles met the inclusion criteria after the selection process and were included in this review. Results: The factors fit into 3 constructs: (1) attitude (good and bad consequences of working while ill), (2) subjective norms (descriptive and injunctive norms on working while ill), and (3) perceived behavioral control (facilitators and barriers of working while ill). Conclusions: The TPB is a practical theory to conceptualize and understand the factors influencing workers' intention to work while ill. These findings provide initial knowledge on the development of a framework to measure workers' intention to work while ill and to propose appropriate interventions for workers with chronic illness.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 358-365
Author(s):  
Oraphan Leenanithikul

As environmental problems keep being concerned by many parties, not only actors in the production side are accused as roots of the problem, the consumer side should not also be neglected. Since it has been suggested that pro-environmental intention will probably lead to some responsible behavior, this study aims to explore factors influencing consumers’ pro-environmental behavioral intention by applying the framework of the theory of planned behavior (TPB). The study focused on exploring the behavior of international tourists from Russia, Australia and China who travel in Phuket Province, Thailand. The result of multiple regression analysis indicated that all factors were positively predictors of pro-environmental intention. Perceived behavioral control provided the highest impact (Beta = 0.543) whereas attitude toward pro-environmental behavior (Beta = 0.140) and subjective norms (Beta = 0.140) provided the lower impact and finally, perceived value (Beta = 0.087) provided the lowest impact.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Hana Novita Hasan ◽  
Sentot Suciarto

This study aims to determine the determinants of intention in buying organic food. This thesis focuses on the consumer of organic food products in Indonesia who use online media in Instagram to make their organic food purchases with Theory of Planned Behavior. The data collection in this study was conducted in two stages, namely pre-survey to analyze opinion leaders and types of organic foods that will be used as a limitation of the study and the second stage is the research questionnaire. The analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis. Based on the results of the study conclusions can be drawn as follows:  adherence to organic food and perceived behavioral control significantly influence buying intention in organic food, while subjective norms are found to have no significant effect on buying intention in organic food. Attitudes toward organic food have the strongest influence among the other two variables. Subjective norms have the lowest influence. Subjective norms or pressure from other people to consume organic food apparently do not have a significant effect because it does not originate from oneself (external) or is not their own volition, in contrast to the attitude and perceived behavior control variables that originate from oneself.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 636-644
Author(s):  
Li Ni ◽  
Galumbang Hutagalung

This study aims to determine the factors influencing interest in continuing higher education to the Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Kebenaran Medan with religiosity as moderating variables, empirical study of the Congregation Gereja Bethel Indonesia, Medan Plaza. This research is a type of causal comparative research. The sample of this study amounted to 108 respondents with the sampling method using simple random sampling, the data testing method used was the structural equation modeling (SEM) test. Based on the test results, it was found that attitude had a significant positive effect on interest, subjective norms did not have a significant effect on interest, perceived behavioral control did not have a significant effect on interest, religiosity was not proven to moderate the effect of attitude on interest, religiosity was proven to moderate the effect of subjective norms on interest, and religiosity was not proven to moderate the effect of perceived behavioral control on interest. Keywords: Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavioral Control, Religiosity, Interest.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1386-1419
Author(s):  
Mohammad Dalvi Esfahani ◽  
Mehrbakhsh Nilashi ◽  
Azizah Abdul Rahman ◽  
Amir Hossein Ghapanchi ◽  
Nor Hidayati Zakaria

This paper proposes a comprehensive framework of the individual factors that influence organizational decision-makers to adopt Green information systems (IS), based on a review of psychological theories and empirical studies on Green IS and technology adoption. The objectives of this paper are, firstly, to explain that the adoption of Green IS by managers is directly influenced by their intention, which is assumed to be influenced by their attitude towards Green IS, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and personal norms. In the framework, attitude towards Green IS is influenced by managers' positive and negative affect in response to Green IS. The findings of this study show that subjective norms are reflected from three sources containing primary, secondary and work referents. Perceived behavioral control includes self-efficacy, monetary cost–benefit assessment and the ethical climate of the organization. Personal norms are influenced by awareness of consequences, ascription of responsibilities and personal values including self-transcendence and self-enhancement. Secondly, the paper aims to assess the importance of the individual factors that influence the organizational decision-makers to adopt Green IS. Accordingly, the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is applied to rank the importance of the factors incorporated in the proposed framework. The data for this study is collected by conducting an online survey through a structured questionnaire-based instrument comprising 5-point Likert-type scales. The findings of this study contribute to the Green IS literature by improving the decision-making process in IS adoption for the purpose of environmental sustainability enhancement. It is hoped that the proposed model would help to clarify the relative importance of the psychological and socio-demographic factors influencing the adoption of Green IS by organizational decision-makers.


2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 1693-1703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinming Deng

I conducted a survey to examine the impact of subjective norms, behavioral attitude, and perceived behavioral control on ethical purchase intention with 445 consumers selected by random sampling in Wuhan City, China. Results based on a structural equation model showed that behavioral attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control all significantly influenced ethical purchase intention of the respondents, with subjective norms being the strongest predictor of ethical purchase intention. Furthermore, perceived behavioral control not only significantly and directly influenced ethical purchase intention but also had an indirect influence on ethical purchase intention through behavioral attitude as a mediator.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 985
Author(s):  
Laurensius Hansfel ◽  
Ida Puspitowati

The purpose of this research was to determine whether there is an influence of attitudes on entrepreneurial intentions, subjective norms on entrepreneurial intentions and perceived behavioral control on entrepreneurial intentions for Bachelor of Economics and Business Faculty of Tarumanagara University. The design used in this study is a casual type quantitative method, which is a simple research design that uses purposive sampling as the method and the researcher took a total sample of 150 respondents and this researcher used SmartPLS. The results of this study indicate that the attitudes and behavioral control perceived positive and significant influence on entrepreneurial intentions, but subjective norms do not affect entrepreneurial intentions for Bachelor of Economics and Business Faculty of Tarumanagara University. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh sikap terhadap intensi berwirausaha, norma subyektif terhadap intensi berwirausaha dan kontrol perilaku yang dirasakan terhadap intensi berwirausaha bagi Sarjana Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif berjenis kasual, yang merupakan desain penelitian yang sederhana yang menggunakan purposive sampling sebagai metodenya dan peneliti mengambil jumlah sampel sebanyak 150 responden dan peneliti ini menggunakan SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sikap dan kontrol perilaku yang dirasakan berpengaruh postif dan signifikan terhadap intensi berwirausaha, akan tetapi norma subyektif tidak berpengaruh terhadap intensi berwirausaha bagi Sarjana Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Dalvi Esfahani ◽  
Mehrbakhsh Nilashi ◽  
Azizah Abdul Rahman ◽  
Amir Hossein Ghapanchi ◽  
Nor Hidayati Zakaria

This paper proposes a comprehensive framework of the individual factors that influence organizational decision-makers to adopt Green information systems (IS), based on a review of psychological theories and empirical studies on Green IS and technology adoption. The objectives of this paper are, firstly, to explain that the adoption of Green IS by managers is directly influenced by their intention, which is assumed to be influenced by their attitude towards Green IS, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and personal norms. In the framework, attitude towards Green IS is influenced by managers' positive and negative affect in response to Green IS. The findings of this study show that subjective norms are reflected from three sources containing primary, secondary and work referents. Perceived behavioral control includes self-efficacy, monetary cost–benefit assessment and the ethical climate of the organization. Personal norms are influenced by awareness of consequences, ascription of responsibilities and personal values including self-transcendence and self-enhancement. Secondly, the paper aims to assess the importance of the individual factors that influence the organizational decision-makers to adopt Green IS. Accordingly, the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is applied to rank the importance of the factors incorporated in the proposed framework. The data for this study is collected by conducting an online survey through a structured questionnaire-based instrument comprising 5-point Likert-type scales. The findings of this study contribute to the Green IS literature by improving the decision-making process in IS adoption for the purpose of environmental sustainability enhancement. It is hoped that the proposed model would help to clarify the relative importance of the psychological and socio-demographic factors influencing the adoption of Green IS by organizational decision-makers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 694-709
Author(s):  
Febby Chika Putri Mulfag ◽  
Vanica Serly

This study aims to look at individual and situational factors that influence the intention of civil servants to conduct whistleblowing, especially for civil servants not in the Regional Finance Agency of West Sumatra Province. Individual factors consist of three main factors, namely attitudes towards whistle-blowing, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control and three main factors on situational factors, namely seriousness of errors, wrongdoing status, and personal reporting costs. This study uses a semi-experimental method with a quantitative approach. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling which consisted of 56 employees. This study found that individual and situational factors succeeded in predicting whistle-blowing intentions. In particular, the results of the study show that there are six antecedents of whistleblowing intentions between civil servants who do not have positions in BAKEUDA: attitudes towards whistle-blowing, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, seriousness of errors, wrongdoing status, and personal reporting costs


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