الرضا الوظيفي لدى لمعلمي مرحلة الابتدائية خريجي كلية التربية جامعة حائل وعلاقته ببعض المتغيرات ( الجنس ,المؤهل العلمي, سنوات الخبرة)

This study aimed to identify the degree of job satisfaction among teachers of primary stage who are graduates of the Faculty of Education, University of Hail. Education University of Hail? Based on the previous question, the study tests the following hypotheses: The general characteristic of job satisfaction among primary school teachers graduates of the Faculty of Education, University of Hail. - There are statistically significant differences in job satisfaction among teachers of elementary stage graduates of the Faculty of Education, University of Hail according to gender variable (male / female) - There is a significant correlation between the level of job satisfaction among the teachers of the primary stage graduates of the Faculty of Education, University of Hail according to the variable of scientific qualification. The researcher reached the following results: - The primary stage teachers are graduates of the College of Education, University of Hail, with average job satisfaction. - There are no statistically significant differences between male and female teachers in job satisfaction. Achieving the principle of fairness in rewards between workers in the field of education Providing - and preparing programs to develop the positive attitudes of teachers towards the teaching profession, lead to teachers consider the teaching profession a message and not a profession to achieve the requirements of life only. - Developing and diversifying training courses for teachers aimed at providing them with skills that enable them to overcome the difficulties of working in a profession.

Importance and Problems of Oral Teaching in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language

This study reviews the importance of oral teaching in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. The oral teaching of the primary stage of Chinese as a foreign language has different characteristics and properties from other languages and other stages of learning in terms of the nature of the subject and the stage of learning. The main goal of oral teaching is to improve students’ oral communication skills. The training of second language teaching skills is generally divided into listening, speaking, reading, writing and translation. The purpose of language teaching is to cultivate students’ ability to communicate in the language they have learned. This study introduces the problems that should be paid attention to in the primary stage of oral teaching, which is helpful in teaching oral Chinese as a foreign language. Teaching Chinese as a foreign language should take the cultivation of learners’ language communication skills as the main goal, which has become a consensus among people. Among the many courses of Chinese as a foreign language, oral course can be regarded as the most flexible and directly related to the actual communicative ability of the training language. Speaking class provides students with speaking opportunities, such that students can master spoken words, spoken grammar and spoken expression patterns; fully mobilise the language information accumulated in the brain memory bank for communication; and move up from language learning as soon as possible The ‘plateau area’ in China is a problem that teachers of oral English classes need to explore. This study aims to improve the effect of oral Chinese teaching in the primary stage of teaching as a foreign language and achieve the expected teaching goals. This study also discusses this issue from the principles of specific teaching implementation.

Role of Vitamins, Minerals and Herbs in Strengthening immune system against the newly Emerging Viral Disease SARS-CoV-2

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection Attack mainly on the immune system of the body. The current pandemic situation of COVID-19 has broken the social-economical Condition of the World. The Available Allopathic drug Paramedical system is attempting to manage the symptoms. But, there are no significant effects of the available drug system. So, it is better to move toward a supplement system that improves the body's immune system. Herbs, Minerals, and Vitamins can be boosting body immunity and prevent the respiratory Viral Disease SARS-CoV-2. It gives its response in the Primary Stage of COVID-19. So, it is better to towards the natural herbals, Minerals, and vitamins which can improve the immunity of the body and it can possibly prevent the viral infection.

The Status of Using Blended Learning in Teaching the English Language at the Primary Stage from Teachers’ Point of View: واقع استخدام التعلم المدمج في تدريس اللغة الإنجليزية في المرحلة الأساسية من وجهة نظر المعلمين في مدارس محافظة البلقاء

The present study aimed to identify the degree of using blended learning in the teaching English language at the primary stage from teachers’ point of view. The researcher followed the analytical descriptive approach, which is compatible with the variables and objective of the study. The questionnaire was used as a tool to collect information after making sure of its validity and reliability. The sample was selected using random sampling method. The number of the sample was (109) male and female teachers. The results of the study showed that the degree of using blended learning in teaching English at the primary stage from the teachers' point of view was "moderate" and the average of the use of reality as a whole was (3.14). The obstacles facing English language teachers of Ain Al-Basha schools regarding using blended learning in teaching English are mostly represented in the lack of training courses related to blended learning.

Nutrition, Physical Activity, and New Technology Programs on Obesity Prevention in Primary Education: A Systematic Review

Early acquisition of healthy lifestyle habits is crucial for good adult health. For this reason, the primary stage of education is a critical period to implement educational policies in this regard. The aim of this review is to compile the published evidence regarding school interventions at the primary stage aimed at preventing obesity, and which integrate as part of their action plan two features: an improvement in knowledge or nutrition habits and the promotion of physical activity (PA), and the use of new information and communications technologies (ICT) to do this. The method used for this review is the searching of different databases for publications that include these criteria. The results show beneficial effects of such interventions in improved eating habits and increased PA. The effect on BMI is limited, and the use of ICT can be of help at a motivational level for the maintenance and fulfilment of the health objectives. However, studies of this type in elementary school are very limited, so it would be necessary to continue researching on this line. In conclusion, this review demonstrates the suitability of carrying out mixed interventions (improved nutrition and PA) together with the use of new technologies to improve health and prevent obesity at an early age.