TEACHING OF “CONTROL SYSTEMS OF HAZARDOUS AND HARMFUL FACTORS” WITH “THE LEGAL BASIS FOR CIVIL SECURITY” IN THE INSTITUTION BUILDING AND CIVIL SECURITY PROFILES (FOR SPECIALTY CONSTRUCTION AND CIVIL SECURITY)

Problem statement. The article is aimed at determining the characteristics of the specialty, the presenceof problems in learning. The purpose of the article is to highlight the main problems associated with the production andthe process of mastering the profession. As the specialty is quite young, there are often no materials to master it byfuture specialists. We hope that we have managed to overcome these shortcomings. The training of future specialists intoday's changing conditions of production needs and employers poses new challenges to higher education, includinguniversities that train specialists in the field of civil security. The article is built in the classical style according to therequirements of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine to scientific articles. Purpose. The specialty is one ofthe most relevant and popular specialties of training and is focused primarily on training specialists who are able toensure effective implementation of labor protection policy, industrial safety and cooperation with state supervisoryauthorities in accordance with regulations and international standards. The specialty allows to acquire practical andspecialized knowledge and skills in the field of both technical and human sciences, related to the risks that arise in theprocess of work, methods of eliminating hazards, assessment of occupational risks, etc. Graduates can interpret the roleand place of a person in solving health and safety problems with all the consequences. Conclusions. The purpose of thespecialists in civil safety and labor protection is to implement the task of compulsory state social insurance againstaccidents at work and occupational diseases, including participation in ensuring the employer's preventive and othermeasures aimed at eliminating harmful and dangerous factors of production, prevention of accidents at work,occupational diseases and other cases of threat to the health of personnel caused by working conditions, and providingthe employer with practical assistance in constantly improving the forms and methods of preventive work in the field oflabor protection.

The Modern Weaver Lad: Melodrama and Dialect Literature

Nineteenth-century Lancastrians feared the death of regional dialects due to increased migration to manufacturing areas, the expansion of the railways, and compulsory state education. This fear fuelled the proliferation of dialect glossaries as well as dialect writing in the form of poems, songs, stories, and sketches. While scholars have written about these forms, the role of Lancashire dialect in theatrical contexts has been understudied. This article draws on recent studies in melodrama and performance sociolinguistics to examine Lancashire dialect writer Ben Brierley's domestic melodrama The Lancashire Weaver Lad. I argue that through its complex representation of ‘Lancashireness’ the play provided new ways for mid-Victorian Lancastrians to understand, construct, and perform modern Lancashire identities.

Conceptual framework of the development of microinsurance programs in Ukraine

Problem statement. Social function is one of the primary functions of the state. It is implemented, in particular, through the system of social insurance. Every year the number of people who are not paying insurance premiums into the system of social insurance is increasing for whatever reason. Therefore nowadays the issue of involving these people in the system is important not only from the point of filling the funds of social insurance but also of providing these people with social protection in the future. Aim of the research. The aim of the research is the elaboration of conceptual framework of the micro-insurance programs development in Ukraine for the population which is not included for whatever reasons into the system of the compulsory state social insurance. Methods of the research. Theoretical and methodological background of the research is formed using general scientific and specific cognition methods, in particular: abstract-logical methods to determine the essence and interrelations of economic categories and to make conclusions; comparative analysis to compare obtained indexes; statistical and graphic methods to process and generalize statistical data and to present them in the table and graphs. Results of the research. It has been proved that the implementation of microinsurance programs is one of the perspective forms of the development of social insurance systems for self-engaged population. The peculiarities of using microinsurance programs in different countries throughout the world were defined. The main advantages of these programs were determined according to the classical products of commercial insurance. Conceptual model of the microinsurance system functioning in Ukraine was developed and grounded. Conclusions. Suggested approach to the development and functioning of such system of micro-insurance in the future will increase the level of social protection of the population, will decrease social tension and reduce the load on the state finances within the framework of the programs of social care for the poorest population.

Areas of the Administration System Improvement of the Unified Contribution to Compulsory State Social Insurance

The research was pointed out the effectiveness of the unified social contribution model in contrast to the financial amount collected to the Pension Fund and debts raised from the unsteady proportion of tax burden on different types of business. A practice that was analyzed in research has shown that this insurance model was not suitable for many companies and employees. Thus, the diagnostics of calculating the unified contribution debt results according to the current legislation proved low efficiency of the current procedure, which requires further improvement both in the legislative and executive planes. As an improvement of this theoretical background, it could point to the number of debts and quantities of claims brought to the economic entities and entrepreneurs. It is crucial to adopt international experience to create an effective internal system for tax collection, so we aimed to shed light on this problem of the tax burden faced by businesses and households by comparing them with similarly constructed taxes in European countries.

The Wretched of the Research: Disenchanting Man2-as-Educational Researcher and Entering the 36th Chamber of Education Research

Compulsory state-sanctioned schooling continues to be constructed as the “great equalizer,” and accordingly education research as a benevolent contributor to this material and ideological project of education. Following a Fanonian-Wynterian theoretical approach and cosmogonical-constellatory citation politics, I narrowed over 2,500 educational studies and reviewed approximately 150 articles and chapters that questioned the ways of knowing, being, and valuing which have naturalized these assumptions. Consequently, I theorize the cosmogony and development of the overrepresented genre-specific figure of educational researcher emerging from Man2-as-human, who has come to control the ways of knowing “education” and being an “educational researcher”: Man2-as-educational researcher. I examine how overlapping and interconnected African/Black, Asian, Latinx, Pacific Islander and Indigenous communities have engaged in modes of resistance, survivance, fugitivity/marronage, refusal and abolition to challenge this regime, and enact and imagine genres of being an educational researcher outside of the dominant order of Man2-as-educational researcher. In turn, I consider how these communities have affirmed, honored, fostered, sustained and revitalized ways of gathering, interpreting, and sharing educational knowledge for collective liberation, which have centered the wretched of the research and gaze from below. In so doing, I conceptualize and call forth the need to move toward what I am referring to as the 36th chamber of education research.

WRITTEN EXPRESSION IN ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES THROUGH BLOGGING AND COOPERATIVE LEARNING

This paper explores the use of blogging as a tool to enhance written expression in English for Specific Purposes and, to be more concrete, in the field of Administration and Management within the Cooperative Learning Approach. The learners who participated in this experiment had B1 level English according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). The experiment took place in the educational context of vocational training at a post-compulsory state vocational school in the region of Valencia, Spain. The learners who participated in this experiment were studyingthe first year of Vocational Training Administration and Business Management during the academic year 2018-2019. The sample was formed by 23 learners who, aged between 25 and 45, participated only in the treatment group. The research questions explore how blogging can be utilized to help learners improve their ESP written production within the Cooperative Learning Approach. The action research model is employed to analyze the quantitative outcomes from this experiment.

Evolution of compulsory state life and health insurance of the penal system employees

The article examines the main stages of the formation and development of compulsory state life and health insurance of employees of institutions and bodies of the penal system. The purpose of the study is to identify key changes in regulatory legal acts that are of fundamental importance for improving the efficiency of the type of insurance considered. The article focuses on the norms of domestic legislation, as well as legal relations associated with obtaining insurance payments. The methodological basis of the research was formed by the analysis, synthesis, induction, systemstructural, formal-logical and historical methods. As a result of the work carried out, there were summarized the results of the legislator's activities, corresponding to the strategic directions of the development of domestic compulsory insurance, the current state of compulsory state life and health insurance of the penal system employees was outlined, which, in turn, allowed researchers in this area of activity to determine further vectors for the development of this type of insurance. Key words: compulsory state insurance, life, health, employees, penal system.

The Pension System in Ukraine – Some Aspects of Reforming

This publication is aimed at studying the processes and defining the main problems in reforming the pension system of Ukraine. The article analyzes the state of functioning and development of three levels of pension provision at the present stage of socio-economic development of the country. It is determined that only level 1 actually works in Ukraine – the solidarity system of compulsory State-controlled pension insurance, while the mandatory accumulation system has not acquired its development, and the voluntary accumulation system has an extremely low share in the general pension system. Some financial results of the Pension Fund of Ukraine for 2020 and the approved budget for 2021 are analyzed. Substantiated conclusions have been drawn about the problems of the solidarity system, such as: the existing budget deficit of the Fund, which leads to the formation of its debts; low, socially unadapted level of pensions; disparities in the size of pensions assigned in different years. The rating of currently operating non-State pension funds of Ukraine (the third level of pension provision) are analyzed according to the criteria of asset value, number of participants, amounts of pension payments and profitability, as well as the dynamics of some basic indicators of their activity. It is determined that the functioning of the non-State pension system in the country is hampered, in particular, for psychological reasons due to the population’s distrust of non-State institutions. Since the second level of pension provision – the mandatory accumulation system – has not yet started working in the country and taking into account the problems of the first and third levels, a reasonable conclusion has been made on the inhibition of the pension reform in Ukraine and the need to intensify the work on the implementation of all three levels of pension provision in order to achieve a sufficient level of social protection of citizens.