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Published By Al-Kharaj:Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

2656-8152, 2656-4807

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-165
Author(s):  
Nabila El Atikah ◽  
Fahmi Irfani ◽  
Nirwan Syafrin

This study aims to determine the formation of student leadership characters through the subjects of Islamic cultural history at MAN 1 Bogor Regency. The method used in this research is a survey method with a quantitative approach. The sample in this study was 40% of the total population of 150 students of class X (60 respondents) using simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires (questionnaires) and documentation. In the validity test of the 20 items, there are 18 questions that are proven valid and the reliability test results of the coefficient of 0.703 are declared reliable. Analyst requirements test is done by linearity test and normality test. Data analysis used the product moment correlation technique and after calculating the Pearson correlation, the rxy yield was 0.817 at an index of 0.80-1,000, which means that there is a strong correlation between the formation of student leadership characters and the history of Islamic culture at MAN 1, Bogor Regency. The results of the study were indicated by the tcount value of 10,658 and the ttable was found to be 1,672. So the conclusion is that tcount > ttable (10,658 > 1,672). If tcount > ttable then Ho is rejected, meaning that it is statistically significant, from the results of the t test a significant value less than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05) means that there is a significant relationship between the formation of leadership character in class X students and the subject of cultural history. Islam. Keywords: Character, Leadership, History of Islamic Culture


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-157
Author(s):  
Mustika Hadiyatun ◽  
Kholil Nawawi ◽  
Ibdalsyah Ibdalsyah

The ability to read the Qur'an at this time is very concerning because there are so many students who have not been able to read hijaiyah letters which is the basis for being able to read the Qur'an. Therefore, the Master should strive to provide the learning of the Qur'an with the proper methods. The purpose of this study was to find out the influence of the Ottoman rasm method on the smooth and understanding of reading the Qur'an of students. The methods in this study use an ex-Postfactoquantitative research approach. The results of this study are the ottoman rasm method is quite good towards the smooth reading of the Qur'an with statistical results obtained in 2023, while the ottoman rasm method of understanding falls into the moderate category with an overall average of 59%. There is a significant influence between the ottoman rasm method on the smooth reading of the Qur'an students at SDN Kedung Badak 3 Bogor City which includes a strong correlation between the ottoman rasm method and the smooth reading of the Qur'an students with statistical results obtained 0.721 which ranged from 0.60-0.799 and there was no significant influence between the ottoman rasm method on the understanding of reading the Qur'an students in SDN Kedung Badak 3 Bogor City including a very low correlation between the correlation between the ottoman rasm methods on the understanding of reading the Qur'an students in SDN Kedung Badak 3 Bogor City including a very low correlation between the Ottoman rasm method towards the understanding of reading Al-Qyour'an students with statistical results obtained 0.111 which ranges from 0.00-0.199 Keywords: Ottoman Rasm Method; smoothness; understanding


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-137
Author(s):  
Agung Sahbana Nasution ◽  
Sutrisna Sutrisna ◽  
Syarifah Gustiawati

The presentence of marriage guardian is a must which should be considered. This research learn about Imam syafi'i viewpoint and Mahkamah Konstitusi Decision no 16-VIII-PUU/2010 about the authority of bioligical father to be marriage guardian for his out of marriage children.This purpose research is to analyst how Imam Syafii viewpoint and Mahkamah Konstitusi Decision about the authority of bioligical father to be marriage guatdian for his out of marriage children. This research is using yuridis normatif proccess with deskriptip kualitatif method. The result of this research is imam syafii gave 2 viewpoint about bioligical father to be marriage guardian for his out of marriage children. First, its allowed a father to be marriage guardian for his out of marriage children with provision the daughter born at least 6 month after her parents akad. Meanwhile, mahkamah konstitusi decision said "a child that was born out of marriage have a civil relation with her mother and mothers family and then a man as her father that could be prove by sains and technology or another evidence according to law has blood relation including civil relation with the father's family. ."this legal logic decision has consequence to out of marriage children descendants with her father. It is mean if we look at Mahkamah Decision a father could be a marriage guardian for out of children marriage without to see how old the womb that born after the marriage.   Keyword: Guardian Authority, Child of Adultery, Imam Syafi’i and Constitutional Court Number 16/2010


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-124
Author(s):  
Izwar Alhifni ◽  
Yono Yono ◽  
Mukhtar Mukhtar

Sexual deviation as a reason for divorce has given a negative and ambiguous stigma to society, especially to the views of judges and Islamic law based on these factors which are the study of sexual deviation as a reason for divorce. Therefore this research is entitled: Sexual Deviance As the Reason for Divorce According to PA Cibinong. The formulation of the problem from this research is to answer (1) What are the factors causing divorce in the Cibinong Religious Court, (2) What is the Judge's view on sexual deviation as a reason for divorce, (3) What is the view of Islamic Law on Sexual Deviance as a reason occurrence of divorce. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative which is carried out to find out what the views of Islamic law on sexual deviance are as well as the impact that occurs due to sexual deviant behavior on marriage. This study uses primary data, namely observations in an object, interviews and secondary data sourced from Case Number: 5318/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Cbn, documents, books, and so on that are related to this research. The results of this research with factors that cause sexual deviance are due to weak faith, unable to contain lust, and the arrival of this aspect in almost every aspect of modern life that grows and develops not on the basis of the concept of religion. sexual intercourse without regard to the satisfaction of the opposite sex and in practice it is often accompanied by violence (hitting, kicking, etc.) which results in injury to the partner. So according to the Cibinong Religious Court Judge when viewed from PP No. 9 of 1975 Article 19 of this Sex Deviance can be categorized as a reason for divorce, in point d of the article it is explained, ie one party commits cruelty or severe abuse that endangers the other party in general about sexual violence in the household, and sexual deviance in particular is a new reason that is used as a reason for divorce before the court. without paying attention to the satisfaction of the opposite sex and not infrequently in practice it is spiked by violence (hitting, kicking, etc.) which results in injury to their partner. So according to the Cibinong Religious Court Judge when viewed from PP No. 9 of 1975 Article 19 of this Sex Deviance can be categorized as a reason for divorce, in point d of the article it is explained, that is, one party commits atrocities or severe abuse that endangers the other party in general about sexual violence in the household, and sexual deviance in particular is a new reason that is used as a reason for divorce before the court. Sexual violence in the household or sexual irregularities in the household that are widely used as reasons for divorce are physical violence, such as beatings, economic violence, in terms of economic neglect. Meanwhile, psychological violence and sexual deviations are rarely revealed in court. Unless these two types of deviation are simultaneously experienced by victims with physical violence. Keywords: Court, Judgment, Deviant Factors


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-94
Author(s):  
M Fajrin ◽  
Suyudi Arif ◽  
Yono Yono

Marriage is one thing that is taken seriously, which results in a person being bound for life with his partner. Therefore, marriage requires careful preparation, namely physical maturity and mental maturity. Basically, it is the maturity of the soul that is very meaningful to enter the household gate. Married at a young age when a person is not physically or mentally ready often causes problems later in life. Even though the law has regulated the age limit for marriage, in practice, there are still underage marriages that can be carried out under certain conditions, namely when notifying the KUA by attaching a marriage dispensation. So that marriage is not only legal according to religion, but also legal according to the state. If the marriage is not accompanied by a marriage dispensation, then the marriage cannot be registered.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-307
Author(s):  
Azhar Azhar ◽  
Putri Amelia

This dissertation discusses Marriage in the perspective of Sufism (Study of analysis of Legislation on Marriage in Indonesia). This is done considering the high divorce rate in Indonesia even though the legislation regarding marriage has been made quite a lot by the government and even the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 and the Compilation of Islamic Law have long been enacted. The purpose of this study is to find out why Islamic marriage regulations and legislation in Indonesia have not been able to stem the flow of divorce and family disharmony, and what solutions can be offered in minimizing divorce in Indonesia, as well as how to establish marriage law with the Sufism approach. The process of collecting data is done by means of library research (Library Research). The reading material is described and analyzed using qualitative methods so that the causes of the high divorce rate in Indonesia are found. After the discussion, two main problems were found, namely formal problems and non-formal problems. Formal problems are problems that are related to the rules and regulations of marriage itself. While non-formal problems are problems that arise from the personal members of each family. To overcome problems related to formal problems, the solution offered is the need to review several articles in the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 and need to revive the functions of the Marriage Advisory Counseling and Conservation Agency (BP4) as before the Marriage Law Number 1 year 1974. Meanwhile, to overcome problems related to non-formal problems, it is necessary to give Sufism teachings to the bride and groom who are delivered when they attend bride and groom courses organized by the Ministry of Religion throughout Indonesia. In order to establish marriage law with the Sufism approach, the connection between Sufism values and laws in the frame of benefit is needed. For this reason, the values of Sufism such as warak and zuhud and qonaah and so on need to be developed and integrated in connection with marriage law. The interconnection of the values of Sufism with marriage law is needed in numbers to minimize the divorce rate in Indonesia. Keywords: Marriage law, Sufism


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-81
Author(s):  
Abdul Aziz ◽  
Yono Yono ◽  
Sutisna  Sutisna 

There are still many who follow traditions that are contrary to Islamic law, one of which happened in the Kayumanis Village, namely the custom of giving grants (money/goods) in the process of marriage. One of the reasons is that people still believe and believe in traditions that have been passed down, and are advice from parents that are impossible to violate. This study aims to find out what is the basis for the payment of fines/grants in this marriage step, what are the impacts for those who carry out the stepping-up custom in this marriage, and the relevance of this marriage-stepping custom to the legal rules of al'adat muhakkamah in Kayumanis Village, Tanah Sareal District. Bogor City. The method used in this study uses a qualitative method which is a method that focuses on in-depth observations. The results of this study are: what is the basis for community members who are still living this tradition that this tradition has become a tradition that is carried out from generation to generation. do not believe in this custom, just worried that their relationship is not good (between the brother and sister). Meanwhile, according to the view of Al'adat muhakkamah, the custom of giving this step cannot be used as evidence (proof, basis, or reason). This custom or tradition is very contradictory and not in line with Islamic law


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
Annisa Handayani ◽  
Chodidjah Makarim ◽  
Ikhwan Hamdani

This research is based on the framework of thinking that worship is an effort to get closer to the creator. One of them is the Duha prayer, prayer can improve the quality of life of a Muslim because many things are educational in prayer. One of the benefits of dhuha prayer is that it can increase intelligence. spiritual intelligence is very necessary considering that spiritual intelligence is a necessary foundation for the effective functioning of intellectual intelligence (IQ) and emotional intelligence (EQ). The main purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the Dhuha prayer program for Class XII students at SMA Negeri 2 Bogor City, namely 1) To determine the implementation of the Dhuha prayer program for Class XII students at SMA Negeri 2 Bogor City. 2) To determine the spiritual intelligence of Class XII students at SMA Negeri 2 Bogor City. 3) To find out whether there is a significant relationship between the Dhuha prayer program and the spiritual intelligence of Class XII students at SMA Negeri 2 Bogor City. The research method used is correlational quantitative method. The population of class XII totaling 331 students and the research sample as many as 80 students with a sampling technique using simple random sampling. The results of the study through the correlation test showed that there was a significant moderate relationship between PAI learning outcomes and emotional intelligence. This can be seen from the results of the correlation test for variables X and Y of 0.551. A positive rxy value indicates the direction of the two variables is positive.  Keywords: Duha prayer program, spiritual intelligence, Islamic religious education  


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-279
Author(s):  
Muhammad Shaleh ◽  
Alang Sidek ◽  
Imannullah Imannullah

This research is included in the qualitative research model, meaning that the data used in this study is qualitative data (data that does not consist of numbers) in the form of verbal messages, dialogues and writings which are the results of research through observation, interviews and documentation. In the event of a divorce, it is the wife who suffers the most, who in particular does not have an income and a place to live. Based on the practice of the buying and selling system of animal dung in Tanjung Putus Village, Padang Tualang District, Langkat Regency, buying and selling animal dung is commonplace among the community and in accordance with sharia principles. and buying and selling rules. Starting from the pillars of buying and selling conditions, goods and so on so that the sale and purchase of animal dung in Tanjung Putus village, Padang Tualang sub-district, Langkat district according to religion can be carried out and does not violate religious norms. Based on the Islamic Shari'a Istihsan Perspective, the sale and purchase of animal dung according to unclean goods is prohibited by religion. In the development of customs that demand manure as additional fertilizer for plantations and agriculture, the sale and purchase of animal dung is legally allowed, because there are benefits. Although the Imams of Madzhab differ in their object, but with the presence of animal dung used as manure, it can be said that buying and selling transactions are allowed. Keywords: Buying and Selling, Dirt, Animals


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 280-289
Author(s):  
Diyan Yusri ◽  
Satria Aridarma

This research is titled Urgency of Divorce of Siri Marriage in Stabat Religious Court (Case Study of Stabat Religious Court Case Number 583). The background of this title is the existence of a marriage of siri which is carried out by a man and woman, but when he wants to get a divorce the wife makes a divorce to the Stabat Religious Court. The main problem in this study is what is the urgency or encouragement of the wife to make a divorce suit to her husband in the Stabat Religious Court even though they only do a series of marriages. This research is a type of library research (library research) which is a case study. Data in the form of the decision of the Stabat Religious Court number 583 / Pdt.G / 2019 / PA.Stb, secondary data books relating to the title that supports the research. Data collection techniques documentation, interviews and literature study. Content analysis techniques. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the Stabat Religious Court accepting divorce lawsuits from Siri marriages is to avoid any harm and to gain goodness both legally and philosophically. The urgency of divorce carried out in the Religious Courts is in order to obtain legal certainty of divorce and to facilitate all administrative matters for children born from such marriages. And in essence the divorce suit from the marriage of siri which is granted is to avoid harm and gain benefit.  Key wodrs: Perceraian, Nikah, Siri


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