The Humanities and Social Studies in the Far East
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Published By Fsbei He Far Eastern State Transport University (Festu)

1992-2868

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
Yu.A. Tyurina ◽  
◽  
A.A. Bikbulatova ◽  
M.V. Nadorozhnaya ◽  
E.L. Lutsenko ◽  
...  

The article examines a number of methodological, methodological and organizational issues of the implementation of upbringing within the educational process in accordance with the changes in the legislation of the Russian Federation on education on the example of a university, provides a normative and organizationally substantiated version of the working program of upbringing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (18) ◽  
pp. 16-30
Author(s):  
B.V. Markov ◽  
◽  
A.M. Sergeev ◽  

The Philosophical Dialogue is dedicated to the analysis of the historical development of Russian philosophy over the past half century. The authors investigated the attitude of ideas and people in the conditions of historical turning point in the late 20th and early 21st century. Philosophy in a borderline situation allows us to compare and evaluate the past and the present. On the one hand, archetypes, attitudes, moods and experiences, formed as a reception of the collective experience of the past era, have been preserved in the minds of thinkers of the post-war generation – in the consciousness, and may be in the neural networks of the brain. On the other hand, the new social reality – cognitive capitalism – radically changes the self-description of society. It is not to say that modernity satisfies people. Despite the talk about the production of cultural, social, human capital, they feel not happy, but lonely and defenseless in a rapidly changing world. Not only philosophical criticism, but also the wave of protests, which also engulfed the "welfare society", makes one wonder whether it is worth following the recipes of the modern Western economy. On the one hand, closure poses a threat to stagnation, the fate of the country of the outland outing. On the other hand, openness, and, moreover, the attempt to lead the construction of a networked society is nothing but self-sacrifice. Russia has already been the leader of the World International, aiming to defeat communism around the world. But there was another superpower that developed the potential of capitalism. Their struggle involved similarities, which consisted in the desire for technical conquest of the world. The authors attempted to reflect on the position of a country that would not give up the competition, but used new technologies to live better. To determine the criteria, it is useful to use the historical memory of the older generation to assess modernity. Conversely, get rid of repeating the mistakes of the past in designing a better future.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 66-73
Author(s):  
Ivan V. Glebets ◽  

The article is devoted to the study of the relationship between self-regulation and attitude to money among psychology students. Using the methods of V. I. Morosanova "Style of self-regulation of behavior", the questionnaire "Attitude to money" by M. Yu. Semenov and the questionnaire by E. I. Gorbacheva and A. B. Kupreichenko "Moral assessment of money" and Spearman's correlation analysis the authors are proving the hypothesis that there is a relationship between the general level of self-regulation and attitude to money. Main correlations were revealed between the self-regulation style "evaluation of money" and the significance of money, the self-regulation style "modeling" and the moral evaluation of money. It was found that the higher the overall level of self-regulation among students, the more marked the relationship with a rational attitude to money and fixation on money


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 119-127
Author(s):  
Elena N. Tkach ◽  
◽  
Taisiya V. Chеslis ◽  
Keyword(s):  

The article presents a study of the professional productivity of the jewelry company employees, as well as the possibility of its optimization by means of specially organized psychological work. The emphasis was placed on the study of the performance of the jewelry company employees, that is, the amount of sales as an objective indicator of their professional productivity. The data obtained in the study indicate that in the conditions of specially organized psychological work focused on the development of the hardiness of sales consultants of a jewelry company, their professional productivity significantly increases.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 106-112
Author(s):  
Ivan A. Artemyev ◽  

The article analyzes foreign and Russian literature, researches to study and form an understanding of the relationship be-tween the characteristics of resilience and various personal qualities of a leader. When conducting a study of the resilience of a leader, one should study his individual and personal characteristics, accentuations of character and his reaction in the framework of an adverse event. It is necessary to measure this criterion before, during, and after the event. It is recommended to use not only testing and inter-viewing of the manager himself, but also to systematically conduct a survey of his fellow managers and employees of the organization.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 74-80
Author(s):  
Elena S. Ermakova ◽  

The results of an empirical research revealed women’s motives related to economic orientation, which are manifested both in the motives of cooperation and partnership, and in the receipt of material benefits. Higher satisfaction with women's mar-riage with its duration from three to seven years was revealed, as well as an increase in the maturity of the economic consciousness of working women, associated with the dominance of relations of creative cooperation in the collective. The results of the research sug-gest that a balanced combination of harmony in marriage with the satisfaction of a woman's economic activity both ensures optimal family functioning and contributes to the successful economic life planning of family members.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 158-173
Author(s):  
Sergey V. Filonov ◽  

The article reflects the experience of using a modern academic, instrumental and methodological base for the analysis and introduction into a wide research circulation of the poorly studied written monuments of the Supreme Purity (Shangqing) Taoist lineage, that reflect specific cosmological issues. The author believes that the modern academic base, prepared by the pioneering research works of Western scholars, supplemented by the outstanding achievements of Japanese and Chinese Sinology and signifi-cantly expanded by prominent Taiwanese researchers, combined with up-to-date digital tools for information analysis, makes it pos-sible to move on to a scrupulous study and translation of even the most secret scriptures of the early Supreme Purity Taoist lineage. The paper presents the results of a preliminary study of one of these texts, namely «Scripture on Dipper Transfer with Three Limits for Opening Heaven» (HY 1306). These results allow to conclude that in early Shangqing Taoism there was an integral system of cosmological concepts based on the special perception of the stars of the Northern Dipper (Big Dipper) and including the following components: a notion typologically comparable with the concept of “creative cosmogony” by Stanislav Lem, reflected in his “The New Cosmogony” («Alfred Testa “Nowa Kosmogonia”»); the notion of Multiple universes; ideas about the parallel universes; psy-chotechnical techniques of “time management”, and algorithms and procedures for “Chronotope travel”.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-128
Author(s):  
O.B. Lukmanova ◽  

The article examines the concept of coinherence (or co-inherence) as one of the central and unifying concepts in the life and work of Charles Stansby Williams (1886 – 1945), English poet, writer, and literary critic, also known as “the third Inkling” in conjunction with C .S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien. Through a close study of the writer’s biography and letters as well as his poetry, novels, theological treatises and essays we trace the origin of the term “coinherence,” borrowed from the Church Fathers in the meaning of mutual indwelling of the Persons of the Holy Trinity, uncover the unique interpretation that Williams gave to the term, and look at various ways he used to integrate it into his writing. Understanding coinherence as a fundamental ontological principle of comprehensive mutual interdependence, exchanged life, and substitution as direct fulfillment of the Gospel commandment “to carry each other’s burdens,” Williams portrays it as a necessary condition of any truly human existence and expounds its universal nature on every level of life, from childbirth to money as a means of exchange, to mutual services of empathy, to intercessory prayer, and to self-sacrifice for another’s sake. In his thinking, people can carry each other’s burdens even through barriers of space and time, since they are simultaneously co-inherent to each other and to God who exists both outside of time and space and in all time and space. Thus, in his novels Williams often employs a version of Dante’s vertical chronotope of simultaneity, and one of the most important symbols that reflect the nature of coinherence is the City as a web of continuous mutual exchange and substitution, in its turn coinherent to the City of God. Williams portrays refusal to participate in the principle of co-inherence as “descent to hell” which is seen as a gradual unraveling of any personhood and ultimate annihilation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (18) ◽  
pp. 185-189
Author(s):  
O.A. Trubich ◽  

The article reveals an important stage in the work of Alexey Matveyevich Pozdneev, the first director of Oriental Institute and head of the Vladivostok men's gymnasium. The conditions of functioning of these educational institutions, organizational and everyday difficulties are analyzed. The author explores the problem based on the materials of the central and regional archives.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (18) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
R.L. Livshits ◽  

Greed is regarded as a human characteristic that occurs naturally in the course of social evolution. Under capitalism, unlimited desire of possession acts as the main motive of economic and any other activity, which leads to a number of objective technical, ecological, social, cultural and moral consequences – both positive and extremely negative. Greed has influenced the development of civilization constructively but it slowing down the social process increasingly in the modern era. Greed should be taken away from the historical stage. Curbing the demon of greed is required not only for the modern world reality, but also for the challenges that are expected by humanity in the future. The experience of the Soviet project implementing, based on an appeal to the over-utilitarian motives of the individual, demonstrates the objective possibility of building a collectivist society in which greed is perceived not as a norm, but as a deviation.


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