ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙ НА ОСНОВІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИСТЕМИ ПОКАЗНИКІВ

The problems of assessing the economic security of organizations on the basis of creating an integral system of final (resulting) and intermediate (factor) indicators related to indicators of determining its level in a state of statics and dynamics, given the current situation in the modern era, seem to be very relevant. The purpose of the study is to form an organic system of indicators economic security, providing organizations with the definition of all reserves of economic growth and identification of advantages over competitors on the basis of the current economic mechanism. The methodological basis of the study was the modern legislative and normative legal acts regulating the economic activities of organizations. Research tasks, goal achievement and problem solving are focused on the use of methods of chain substitutions and mathematical analysis, which, complementing each other, provide accurate information about the degree of influence of factor indicators on the resulting indicators, which is necessary for organizations to rank areas that enhance economic security. The main hypothesis of the study was the assumption about the possibility and feasibility of forming a system of indicators for assessing the economic security of organizations. Presentation of the main material. This article is devoted to the analysis of the approach proposed by the authors to assessing economic security as the core of the economic potential of organizations based on the creation of an integral system of final (resulting) and intermediate (factor) indicators related to indicators of determining its level in a state of statics and dynamics. The originality and practical significance is confirmed by our proposed toolkit, which includes factor and resulting indicators in their organic interaction, which makes it possible to objectively assess the economic security of organizations. The practical significance of the study also lies in the fact that these methods are applicable in all organizations, regardless of their economic and legal status, since they are built on general economic postulates and provide for the specifics of the current economic situation. Conclusions and prospects for further research. Having the tools created by the authors, presented by methods for calculating economic security indicators, organizations will qualitatively analyze its general and particular indicators, objectively assessing the final and intermediate desired benchmarks for the effectiveness and cost of activities and the strength of the impact of each of them on the result and costs, objectively subject to an increment in during a certain time interval. In the future, it is planned to develop and expand the proposed system of indicators for assessing economic security, including using a generalized version of this system in relation to other taxonomic objects at the meso-level - to regions and industries.

METHODS OF TEACHING ENGLISH TERMINOLOGICAL VOCABULARY FOR STUDENTS OF NON-LINGUISTIC SPECIALTIES

This article is devoted to the problem of teaching terminological vocabulary of the English language for non-linguistic specialties. The main attention in the work is focused on the development of methodological foundations for the assimilation of terminological units of non-linguistic specialties. The possession of lexical skills necessary for professional communication in a foreign language is analyzed. The author emphasizes that the introduction of terminological vocabulary is an integral system of introductory exercises that systematize and consolidate new terminological information.

PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF PIANISTS IN CHINA, CONSIDERED IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE SYSTEMS APPROACH: EXPERIENCE OF THE ANALYSIS OF THE APPROACH AND MODELING OF SYSTEMS

В статье дается характеристика особенности системного подхода в исследовании по искусствоведению и в частности, при описании китайского пианизма как целостной системы, состоящей из элементов с множественными связями. Предлагается модель системы фортепианного искусства Китая, представленная через призму анализа профессиональной подготовки пианистов. Делается вывод о применимости предложенной модели для выявления системных проблем профессионального образования китайских пианистов и нахождения путей их разрешения. The article describes the peculiarities of the systemic approach in the study of art history and, in particular, when describing Chinese pianism as an integral system consisting of elements with multiple connections. A model of the Chinese piano art system is proposed, presented through the prism of analyzing the professional training of pianists. The conclusion is made about the applicability of the proposed model for identifying the systemic problems of professional education of Chinese pianists and finding ways to solve them.

Development of civil society in the Republic of Crimea after its reconnection with Russia

The processes of development of civil society in Crimea after the entry of the peninsula into the Russian Federation in March 2014 are analyzed. The authors conclude that in recent years it has developed and passed from inertia to a state of civic activity. However, an integral system of civil structures has not yet been formed.

Uncertainty of Integral System Safety in Enginering

The probabilistic safety analysis evaluates system reliability and failure probability by using statistics and probability theory but it cannot estimate the system uncertainties due to variabilities of system state probabilities. The article firstly resumes how the information entropy expresses the probabilistic uncertainties due to unevenness of probability distributions of system states. Next it argues that the conditional entropy with respect to system operational and failure states appropriately describes system redundancy and robustness, respectively. Finally the article concludes that the joint probabilistic uncertainties of reliability, redundancy and robustness defines the integral system safety. The concept of integral system safety allows more comprehensive definitions of favorable system functional properties, configuration evaluation, optimization and decision making in engineering.

System of Mythonyms in Poetry of Ivan Bunin

The article is devoted to one of the problems of literary onomastics — an inventory of onomastic units of literary texts as an integral part of the vocabulary of the language of a particular writer. The relevance of the chosen topic is due to the poorly studied issue of the mythonymicon of poetry and prose by I. A. Bunin. The novelty of the work is associated with the description of the mythological names of Bunin the poet as an integral system. The classification of mythonyms is based on five principles: the source from which the name was used (there were three such sources: etiological, anthropogonic, heroic, cult and other types of myths; religious and philosophical literature; multi-genre works of Slavic folklore); the nominated image of a fantastic object (eleven semantic groups are recorded: mythoanthroponyms, theonyms, demononyms, mythotonyms, mythohydronyms, mythoornithonyms, etc.); etymology (otonymic, otapellative and special contextual mythological names are marked); structural type (simple or oneword mythonyms, complex, represented by a bilexeme, and compound mythonyms, two-word and three-word ones are fixed); the presence of connotations in semantics (names with negative and positive connotative backgrounds were found). The author comes to the conclusion that mythonyms in I.A.Bunin's poetry become those stable linguistic signs that carry a huge amount of historical and cultural information and have a rich associative potential, accumulating the specifics of the writer's worldview, they contribute to the modeling of the text space.

Merezhkovsky’s Neo-Christianity of the Third Testament: From Symbolist Historiosophy to Radical Politics

This article places Dmitry Merezhkovsky’s Chiliastic concept of Three Testaments into a unified structure. The author analyzes the writer’s integral system of Christological, anthropological, and historiosophicidiomyths and meta-symbols. He studies the religious, philosophical, and aesthetic genesis of the semantic transformation of traditional theological constructions and the doctrinal compilation of Russian fin de siècle culture dominant elements. It is shown how religious Modernist mythmaking alters political reality in Merezhkovsky’s mind and draws him towards radical ideologies of the extreme left and right.

5. Historical and Theoretical Foundations of the Development of Vocal and Choral Culture in Moldova

The origins of the national choral art are based on Church singing, which has been widely developed since the founding of the Putnyansky and Nyametsky monasteries. In the further development of the centuries, Church singing intertwined with folk choral singing, which was reflected in the works of such conductors and composers as G. Muzichesku, M. Berezovsky, A. Kristya, M. Byrke, V. Popovich. Special attention is paid to the creative and conducting activities of Gavriil Muzichesku, all of whose initiatives were innovative and progressive, later becoming the leading ones in the national choral activities of Romania and Moldova. This article identifies and systematizes the main trends related to the process of creating vocal and choral works and their application in the system of Romanian and Moldovan musical education. Their analysis shows that the composer worked on the theoretical generalization of his own experience, turned to the best ideas of domestic and foreign pedagogy, including Russian, and thanks to this he was able to bring his knowledge and experience into a fairly coherent and integral system of musical education and education through vocal and choral culture.

The functioning of the systems of the institution of the Chinese nation in the period of global threats

The institution of a nation is an integral system of autonomous but interdependent institutions, whose activities are designed to ensure the vitality of the national group, both in the usual conditions of existence and in the period of existential threats of our time. The relevance of addressing the issue of the functioning of the institution of the Chinese nation during the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic is due to the need to track how the systems and resources of the PRC national group are mobilized in order to preserve their anthropological composition. The novelty of the research lies in highlighting the role of the intellectuals of the national community, who accept the challenge of the global threat and solve the urgent problems of the nation. English version of the article on pp. 476-481 at URL: https://panor.ru/articles/system-functioning-of-institution-of-the-chinese-nation-in-time-of-global-threats/66042.html