DEVELOPMENT OF AUGMENTED REALITY MEDIA ON BEE METAMORPHOSIS (Apis Sp.)

Augmented Reality is actually not something foreign to the general public, it's just that they don't know what Augmented Reality itself means, Augmented Reality cards can generally be found in some snacks, which the cards can be scanned through a special application available on the Playstore. However, currently researchers are making Augmented Reality for learning, in this case researchers are using bee metamorphosis, so learning becomes more interesting. This study aims to describe the feasibility of Augmented Reality media for bee metamorphosis and to determine student responses to the attractiveness of Augmented Reality media for bee metamorphosis. The development model used is the ADDIE model which includes: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Products are validated by one media expert and one material expert. The attractiveness test was carried out on 5 students of MTs Al-Ihsan Kalijaring Jombang. Data obtained from media experts, namely 80% with proper qualifications, criteria from material experts, namely 88% with very decent qualifications, while from the data students get a score of 88.75% with qualifications strongly attractiveness. The results of the assessment of media experts, material experts and student responses show that the bee metamorphosis Augmented Reality can be used as a learning media.

TRAINING NATURAL SCIENCE EDUCATION STUDENTS AS A PRE-SERVICE TEACHER IN CONSTRUCTING ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS OF COGNITIVE DOMAIN THROUGH CONSTRUCTIVIST CLASSROOM

This research aimed at training science education students as a pre-service teacher in constructing assessment instruments of cognitive domain through constructivist classroom. The modification of constructivist classroom in material of cognitive domain test assessment procedures was developed by researcher. The subject of this research were 22 college students semester V of natural science education students at STKIP Modern Ngawi. The research used pre-experimental design with one-shot case study design. The instruments used for analyzing the competences in constructing assessment instruments of cognitive domain was by students learning outcomes completeness sheet. The college students will be said to be complete their competences if they sufficient Criterion Referenced Evaluation specifically more than equal to 75%. Empirically, the result of this research according to the completeness of student learning outcomes as a whole was 85.50% or in a very valid category. It means that natural science education students can construct well assessment instruments of cognitive domain trough constructivist classroom.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEARNING VIDEO USAGE TO SUPPORT ONLINE LEARNING IN BASIC CHEMISTRY COURSE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of learning video usage to support online learning in basic chemistry course during the COVID-19 pandemic. The subjects in this study were 60 students from the 1st semester of the FKIP UNS Undergraduate Science Education Study Program who took basic chemistry course. This research was conducted in the odd semester of the 2020 or 2021 academic year. This research was conducted online and utilized the SPADA platform for viewing learning video. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. The use of questionnaires aims to obtain an overview of the effectiveness of learning video. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive with a score for each question, from 1 to 5. The results showed that the use of learning video during the COVID-19 pandemic could support online learning, namely obtaining an effectiveness percentage of 84% with a very good category. Therefore, learning video are effective in helping students understand the concepts that are being studied and motivating students to study online.

ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' ABILITY TO IDENTIFY SYMBOLIC REPRESENTATIONS IN CHEMISTRY

To describe the behavior of matter and energy, chemists classify them in three distinct domains: macroscopic, microscopic, and symbolic. The ability to use these three representations is the basis for understanding concepts in chemistry. This study aims to analyze students' ability to identify symbolic representations in chemistry. The research design uses a one shot case study. The subjects of this study were students of prospective science teachers as many as 85 students. Data collection techniques using tests and rubrics. The results showed that of the ten symbolic representation statements, only three statements achieved the highest percentage of correct answers, namely statements about writing ionization reactions and writing electron symbols. There are two statements where almost 90 percent of students answered incorrectly. The statement is about reversible or irreversible reaction equations and exothermic reaction equations. From this research, it can be concluded that students' ability to identify symbolic representations in chemistry still needs to be improved, because the average score is still low.

SCIENTIFIC LITERACY OF COVID-19 IN THE FIRST YEAR PANDEMIC: DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT TEST

Scientific literacy skills about the plague were needed during the Covid-19 pandemic. Students who previously studied at school now have to spend a lot of time at home studying. They are then primarily very dependant on the internet to get valuable information of academic purposes. However, concerns arise that massive access to information online has created problems with understanding Covid-19 which eventually may risk their attitude. Therefore, this study aims to analyze scientific literacy of students against the ongoing outbreak in terms of the contents. The research employs ADDIE model due to its compactness towards its process. The stages reflect the process of developing, studying, and implementing contagion literacy assessment products for junior high school students. The instrument design procedure consisted of literature study, development of test items, internal validation, and pilot project. The feasibility will be reviewed from the results of the validity and reliability. The data to be collected in this research are quantitative and qualitative data related to the validity and reliability. The results of the face validity test from three experts show that the questions arranged in the literacy instrument are considered valid with minor revision in terms of materials and construction. The pilot project, however, showed an opposite result. The instrument was scored invalid because 14 out of 20 questions were invalid. The influencing factor found was students was not ready to read long passage or data in digital format. Transmission, prevention, and treatment are the issues in which student are familiar with. Overall, the instrument was sufficient to observe what students know and needs much revision in terms of format.

THE RESULT OF VALIDATION TESTING AND STUDENTS RESPONSE TO GEOSCIENCE STUDENTS WORKSHEETS TO IMPROVE STUDENT SCIENTIFIC WORK AND CONCEPTUAL MASTERY

Geoscience is a study of earth, it is easy to find around everyday student’s ;ife. The aim of this research is to develop Geoscience Students Worksheets based on scientific work to enhance students scientific work and conceptual mastery also to test the validity of the Geoscience Students Wroksheets through experts appraisal and students response. This reasearch is R & D research using 4D model until Develop stage. Data collection techniques including survey and interview technique. The question in the questionnaire consists on closed ended and open ended, the close ended question it to measure the validity and students response while open ended question for obtaining suggestions from all experts and students. Moreover, interview conducted during preliminary study. There are two validators in this research, they are content and learning media expert with Science Education educational background. In addition, ten students respondents in this research are already took the Geoscience Course last year. Quantitative data was analyzed by comparing the score with certain criteria and qualitative data was analyzed with finding common topics. Validation result and students respon results show that Geoscience Students Worksheets is very valid with score from content expert, learning media expert, and students consecutively 90,01%, 85,70%, and 89,4%.

ANALYSING TRADITIONAL ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL STUDENTS’ SCIENTIFIC LITERACY USING PISA FRAMEWORK

The study aims to determine the scientific literacy ability of class IPA 11th grade students at traditional Islamic boarding schools using the 2015 PISA framework. Descriptive quantitative method used for this research. The research was conducted at two traditional Islamic boarding schools in South Tangerang called the Jamiyah Islamiyah Islamic Boarding School and the Madinatunnajah Islamic Boarding School. The research sample consisted of 57 students consisting of 33 students of the Jamiyah Islamiyah Islamic Boarding School and 24 students of the Madinatunnajah Islamic Boarding School chosen using a purposive sampling technique. The written test used is a test that distributed at PISA 2012 and 2015 which focus on two main domains of PISA 2015 scientific literacy, namely the domain of competence and knowledge. The results of this study indicate that the scientific literacy skills of students in Islamic boarding schools using the 2015 PISA framework are still "low" with an average percentage of scientific literacy obtained of 29.03%.

CELL HEALTH LEARNING BASED ON DZIKRULLOH SPIRITUAL PRACTICE “HE NING CIPTO METAPHYSICS MEDITATION”, TO BUILD A STRONG BODY IMMUNITY SYSTEM

This study aimed to describe the implementation of the Spiritual Practice-Based Learning Approach to Metaphysics Meditation "He Ning Cipto" in the Cell-Level Life course to build the student's immune system during the covid-19 pandemic. This study involved three classes of 2018 class students with a total of 90 people. This quasi-experimental research uses a "one shot case study" as a research design where there is only a treatment class without control. Data collection methods in this study include observation, tests and surveys in order to obtain data on the implementation of learning, mastery of concepts, meditation skills, and mental health. The results showed that the implementation of the learning carried out had fulfilled the syntax and obtained the dominant learning management assessment score mode of 4 from the total existing meetings. The learning outcomes test from 3 classes with 4 study topics (Cell Structure and Function, Cell Health Concepts, Body Immune System, Cipto Silent Meditation) in 7 meetings showed that students' mastery of concepts could be achieved maximally both individually and classically with a percentage of completeness of 95, 56%. Based on rewriting data and diaries, Cipto's Silent Meditation skills can be practiced well according to the recommended instructions and procedures. Students' rewriting scores ranged from 78 to 100, while for student diaries they received a minimum score of 80 and a maximum of 100. The questionnaire responses given showed high Mental Attitude Health (KSM) results of 96%, High Cell/Body Health (KST) of 86% and the Happiness Scale Index is in the high category (above 34, 4) with A level between 46-50 at 29%, Level B between 40-45 at 66% and C between 34-39 at 6%. Overall, it can be concluded that this research has helped students in learning and gaining an understanding of the concept of cell health and the immune system, as well as developing silent meditation skills, to build a strong immune system for students and actors in achieving a level of mental health and mental attitude. good dohir cells/body, and pure soul happiness is born as a result of a sense of faith, and evidence of obedience and gratitude to Allah SWT for all His blessings, then the practice of meditation has an impact as a form of self-protection from various kinds of diseases including the Covid-19 virus.

PENGUJIAN VALIDITAS E-LEARNING MENGGUNAKAN PORTAL PEMBELAJARAN MAHASISWA UNTUK MATA KULIAH KONSEP DASAR IPA 1 DI PROGRAM STUDI PGSD UN PGRI KEDIRI

Penelitianpengujian validitas E-learning menggunakan portal pembelajaran mahasiswa untuk mata kuliah konsep dasar IPA 1 di program studi PGSD UN PGRI Kediri bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan E-learning yang dikembangkan. Kelayakan pengembangan E-learning didasarkan pada hasil validasi ahli. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan (development research) dengan model pengembangan Rowntree yang terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu: 1) tahap perencanaan; 2) tahap pengembangan; dan 3) tahap evaluasi. Pada tahap evaluasi menggunakan tahap self evaluation dan expert review. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar validasi. Data dari lembar validasi akandianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tahap expert review nilai presentase rata-rata total dari validator sebesar 3,42 dengan kategori sangat baik atau valid. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengujian validitas E-learning menggunakan portal pembelajaran mahasiswa untuk mata kuliah konsep dasar IPA 1 di program studi PGSD UN PGRI Kediri layak digunakan.

PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA MAHASISWA (LKM) MATA KULIAH DASAR-DASAR IPA BERBASIS MODEL ALLR (ACTIVITY BASED-LESSON LEARN-REFLECTION) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS DAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER CALON GURU IPA

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa (LKM) Dasar-dasar IPA yang diharapkan dapat membekali mahasiswa calon guru IPA dengan keterampilan proses sains sekaligus nilai-nilai positif melalui pendidikan karakter. Pendidikan karakter ini dianggap perlu karena maraknya konflik-konflik intoleransi dan keadilan sosial yang terjadi di masyarakat akhi-akhir ini. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai integritas bangsa Indonesia perlu mendapatkan perhatian, terutama dalam hal etika, moral, dan kepercayaan. Pentingnya nilai-nilai ini karena semangat gotong royong dan saling bekerjasama merupakan karakter Bangsa Indonesia. LKM yang dikembangkan melalui tahapan perancangan, penyusunan, validasi, dan revisi sehingga dihasilkan produk LKM Dasar-dasar IPA berbasis model ALLR (Activity Based-Lesson Learn-Reflection). Hasil pengembangan LKM menghasilkan empat kegiatan LKM yang dibagi menurut topik pembahasan yang berbeda-beda dengan menggunakan serangkaian aktivitas yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains. Selain itu, LKM juga dirancang untuk pengintegrasikan pendidikan melalui pembelajaran pemaknaan konten-konten IPA ke dalam nilai-nilai positif yang berkaitan dengan nilai toleransi dan keadilan sosial. Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa LKM Dasar-dasar IPA layak digunakan dengan nilai presentase validasi LKM 1 sebesar 76.79%, LKM 2 sebesar 82.14%, LKM 3 sebesar 92.85%, dan LKM 4 sebesar 76.78%.