Human Development Index Based on ELECTRE TRI-C Multicriteria Method: An Application in the City of Recife

2014 ◽  
Vol 125 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Débora Viana e Sousa Pereira ◽  
Caroline Maria de Miranda Mota
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Multicriteria Method ◽  
Electre Tri ◽  
The City

scholarly journals PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA PROVINSI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA

Populasi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukamdi Sukamdi
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Purchasing Power ◽  
Sharp Decline ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The City

There is a gap of development achievement in Indonesia. At least it can be observed from human development index (HDI) in the period of 1996- 2002 which show a significant different across provinces. Among provinces in Java, Yogyakarta sit in the second position after Jakarta in the year of 1996 and 1999, but it became third rank in the year of2002. As it was in other provinces, the value of the index is still lower in 2002 compared to 1996, but higher than in 1999. It means the economic crisis which hit the country affect the human development a lot. In the same time among the district in the Yogyakarta province, the gap of HDI also appeared between the District of Gunung Kidul which the rank was 140 and the city of Yogyakarta which the rank was Q in 2002. Even the gap was higher in 1996 and 1999 because the rank of Gunung Kidul is 187 and 1965 respectively while it was 5 and 2 for the city of Yogyakarta. Gunung Kidul is also the area which was the most hit by the crisis as can be seen from the sharp decline in people's purchasing power. However this area experience faster recovery shown by the higher increase of purchasing power than other districts.

scholarly journals Analysis of Factors Affecting Human Development Index in the City of Binjai

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 161-170
Author(s):  
Elisabet Novita Barus ◽  
HB. Tarmizi ◽  
Rahmanta .
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Capita Income ◽  
Health Expenditure ◽  
Per Capita Income ◽  
Education Expenditure ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Shopping Area ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The City

This study aims to analyze the Factors That Affect Human Development Index in the City of Binjai with variable observations shopping area in the field of health, education, population, and income per capita. This research is causality by performing multiple regression analysis (Multiple Regression Analysis). The Data used is the data of the year 2005 up to 2019 are presented per semester (n=30 samples). The results of the study concluded that the shopping area in the field of health, expenditure on education, expenditure in the field of population, and per capita income is able to influence the human development index in the local government of the City of Binjai. Based on the value of the coefficient of determination (r-square) of all the variables, it was concluded that per capita income is a variable dominant that affect the human development index in the local government of the City of Binjai. Keywords: The Human Development Index, A Shopping Area In The Field Of Health, Expenditure On Education, Expenditure In The Field Of Population, And Per Capita Income.

Human potential of Chernihiv region in terms of strategic development of the region

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Halyna Makedon
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Decent Work ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The Village ◽  
The City

In the context of the global concept of human development, human development is one of the ultimate goals of economic growth, which is embodied in the development strategy of the regions, Chernihiv region in particular. Demographic indicators of the region have a negative trend. In 1995-2019, the population of the region decreased by 27.5%. Migration growth is also negative. As a result, the regional human development index is low (16 out of 22 positions). To radically change the situation, administrative and social measures are required above all for "comfortable life", "social environment" and "decent work" blocks. In the context of decentralization of power, these issues should be solved at the regional level. The article presents the most acute problems and priority measures that will improve the human development index. The creation of new jobs will reduce the unemployment rate, which is at the level of 11.2% of the economically active population. Besides only by increasing household incomes it will be possible to raise the share of expenditures on health care, education, and cultural development. In 2017, households in Chernihiv region in the village spend UAH 214.80 on health care per month per household, for education - UAH 9.60. per family, in the city - UAH 337.55 and UAH 103.76, respectively. Leisure expenses also differ significantly and amount to UAH 155.45 in the city and UAH 43.42 in the village per month per household. The development of competencies and skills on the basis of lifelong learning will allow equalizing the personnel imbalance in the labor market. The approximate financial plan for 2021-2023 for the implementation of the program “Human Resources Development” is UAH 2,102,801. Implementation of the main provisions of regional human development policy will ensure the optimization of the territorial organization of regional economic systems, increase the efficiency of social production, improve the quality of life of the territorial communities’ population, and accelerate region’s development.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME, BALANCED FUNDS, CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ON ECONOMIC GROWTH

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Lia Febriana Karwahningrum ◽  
Eko Triyanto
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Capital Expenditures ◽  
Analytical Methodology ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
The City

This study aims to analyze the effect of Local Own Income, Balanced Funds, Capital Expenditures and Human Development Index on Economic Growth in Surakarta City 2010-2017.The method of determining the sample used in research is the saturated method. The analytical methodology used in the study was carried out with multiple regression with the SPSS 25 program. The results obtained from the research showed that local revenue, balanced funds and capital expenditures did not partially affect economic growth in the city of Surakarta during the 2010-2017 period. Meanwhile, the Human Development Index has a partial effect on Economic Growth in the City of Surakarta during the 2010-2017 period.

scholarly journals The increasing of Human Resources quality Through Food Security in Semarang City (A Study of Legal Anthropology)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 1250-1258
Author(s):  
Emy Handayani ◽  
Satrio Adi Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Legal Anthropology ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Food Reserves ◽  
The City

Development of food security has a strategic meaning in development in an area through its human resources, in accordance with Constitution number 18 of 2012 concerning food, that the provincial, district / city and / or village governments determine the type and amount of certain food reserves according to the consumption needs of the local community. The Human Development Index (HDI) also states that three factors determine the Human Development Index, namely education, health, and economy, so the quality of human resources is very influential and has an important role in developing and managing food so that a synergistic relationship between various aspects of the food security development in a region is needed.   In this study, improving the quality of human resources in the city of Semarang in terms of the Anthropological Study of Law on food security, the method used through a normative juridical approach that is the law conceptualized as a normative symptom in legislation with the legal anthropological approach, the population in this study is the Department of Agriculture Semarang City with samples of food products in improving the quality of its human resources   The results of this study comes through the Empirical Legal Anthropology approach, the support of strong and effective food institutions can spur growth, development and improvement of food, the nutritional status improvement of the community is very influential in improving the quality of human resources in increasing intelligence and the performance of human resources in determining future growth as one of strengthening local food security in the city of Semarang. With the availability of high quality human resources characterized by a strong physical, strong mental, excellent health and mastering science and technology can support the development of the city of Semarang.

scholarly journals ANALISIS K-MEANS CLUSTER PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI BANTEN BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 267-281
Author(s):  
Rindang Ndaru Puspita
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Cluster Method ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Life Expectancy At Birth ◽  
The People ◽  
The City

The Human Development Index (HDI) is one of the parameters of success in the development of the quality of human life, besides that at the regional level, the HDI is an indicator of the primary performance measurement and allocation of Regional Incentive Funds in promoting the welfare of the people in the area. In 2020 the Banten Province Human Development Index 72.45 only rose 0.01% compared to 2019, lower than the growth in 2019, which reached 0.68% and is still stuck in the high category (70≤HDI≤80), this indicates the progress of human development in Banten experienced a slowdown, In addition, when compared to the growth of the HDI-forming indicators in 2019, all components that make up the HDI experienced a slowdown in growth except for RLS which experienced growth acceleration of 0.33% from 1.39% in 2019 to 1.72% in 2020. So it is necessary to do a deeper analysis to determine the characteristics of the indicators that make up the HDI in the City as a contributor to the HDI value of the Banten Province so that efforts can be made to increase human development as evidence of improving the welfare of the people in the Banten Province. The K-Means Cluster method is used to group cities in Banten Province based on similar characteristics in terms of the HDI compiler indicators, including Life Expectancy at Birth, Expected Years of Schooling, and Average Length of School in, and Expenditure per Capita. Based on the results of the analysis obtained three clusters consisting of cities with similar characteristics in each cluster. Cluster 1 is a City with a low HDI indicator consisting of Pandeglang, Lebak, Serang. Cluster 2 is a City with a medium HDI indicator consisting of Tangerang, Cilegon, Serang City. Cluster 3 has a high HDI indicator consisting of Tangerang City and South Tangerang City. After obtaining City information based on the characteristics of each cluster, then the Banten Provincial government can provide direction and policies to each City in Clusters 1 and 2 to be able to develop activity programs with more attention to the HDI compiler indicators so that the Human Development Index in the City can increase

scholarly journals O que os indicadores socioeconômicos IDHM e IPC nos revelam em distintas realidades urbanas: São Paulo (SP) e Fortaleza (CE)

Terr Plural ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Nilton Manoel Lacerda Adão ◽  
Edson Belo Clemente Souza
Keyword(s):  
United Nations ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The United Nations ◽  
The City ◽  
Prosperity Index

This paper aims to analyze the possibilities and limitations of using synthetic indicators using two globally applied systems as a reference, the Municipal Human Development Index (MHDI) and the City Prosperity Index-CPI. Therefore, aims to analyze two different urban realities: São Paulo (SP) and Fortaleza (CE), based on two indexes: The Municipal Human Development Index (MHDI) of the United Nations Program (PNUD) and the City Prosperity Index (CPI) started in 2012 by the United Nations Program for Human Settlements (ONU-Habitat). The MHDI is based on indicators in three dimensions: longevity, education, and family income, while the CPI measures the characteristics of the municipalities in terms of productivity, infrastructure, inclusion and social equity, quality of life, environmental sustainability, and governance and legislation. Comparative analysis of the results of indicators that reveal the limitations and potentials considered for the construction of improved systems indicators. It is noticed, from the analyzed properties, factors that go beyond the character of the indicator must be considered. Efficiency in the collection, acceptance of the target audience, and qualitative analysis must be considered in use for the adequate measurement of the actions developed in the municipal public management and for the understanding of the appropriate and social changes in the cities.

scholarly journals Impact of Inflation and City Minimum Wages on Human Development Index in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herman Herman
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Minimum Wage ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Minimum Wages ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

The aim of this study to knowing the impact of inflation and the city's minimum wage on the human development index in the city of Pekanbaru. The data used are Human Development Index, Inflation, and City Minimum Wages from 2010 to 2020. The data were analyzed using SPSS Version 25. The findings of this study are partially, inflation has no effect on the human development index in the city of Pekanbaru, while the city's minimum wage has a significant effect on the human development index in the city of Pekanbaru. while simultaneously that inflation and the city's minimum wage affect the human development index in the city of Pekanbaru. and the magnitude of the effect of inflation and the city's minimum wage on the human development index in Pekanbaru city of 98.8%, the remaining 1.20% by other variables not included in this study.

scholarly journals PENGARUH ALOKASI ANGGARAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KOTA BITUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susye Marlen Ketsy Lengkong ◽  
Debby Ch. Rotinsulu ◽  
Een N. Walewangko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Health Budget ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The City

PENGARUH ALOKASI ANGGARAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KOTA BITUNG Susye Marlen Ketsy Lengkong, Debby Ch. Rotinsulu, Een N. Walewangko Ekonomi Pembangunan – Fakultas Ekonomi dan BisnisUniversitas Sam ratulangi ABSTRAKAnggaran pendidikan maupun anggaran kesehatan merupakan salah satu komponen penting bagi berjalannya pembangunan manusia di sebuah daerah, dikarenakan adanya jaminan terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia yang ada serta adanya kemampuan untuk menjaga sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki. Dengan terjaminnya kedua hal tersebut  maka akan diharapkan akan meningkatkan indeks pembangunan manusia yang dimiliki dan nantinya berkontribusi pada pertumbuhan ekonomi.Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis jalur dimana dihitung pengaruh secara langsung baik secara sendiri-sendiri maupun secara bersama-sama pengaruh anggaran pendidikan dan anggaran kesehatan terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia, selain itu juga dihitung pengaruh langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi kota Bitung dimana didapatkan hasil yang saling berkaitan dan positif antara masing-masing variable yang diteliti. Kata kunci : Anggaran Pendidikan, anggaran Kesehatan,IPM, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi  ABSTRACT The education budget and the health budget is one of the important components for the operation of human development in the region, due to the guarantee of the quality of human resources that exist and their ability to maintain its human resources. With the assurance of this it will be expected to improve its human development index and will contribute to economic growth.This study using path analysis which is calculated directly influence either individually or collectively influence the education budget and health budgets towards human development index, but it also calculated the effect of directly or indirectly to economic growth of the city of Bitung in which the obtained results are mutually related and positive between each of the variables studied. Keywords: Budget Education, Health budget, HDI, Economic Growth

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